（湖北专用）2011高考英语一轮复习 板块十四 第3册 Units 13～14 The mystery of the Moonstone-Zoology课下作业复习(详细解析)

1、大纲版（湖北版）2011高考一轮英语复习课下作业复习板块十四 Units 1314 The mystery of the Moonstone Zoology.多项选择1Farmers will have a good harvest，_ that the weather is favourable.Apretending BassumingCthinking Dbelieving解析：assuming that./supposing that.“假定”，其他选项不合句意。答案：B2Our company decided to_the contract because a number of t

2、he conditions in it had not been met.Adestroy BresistCassume Dcancel解析：cancel the contract “废止合同”；destroy“破坏，毁坏”；resist“抵制，抵抗”；assume “假定，承担”。答案：D3These two watches are so much alike that I can't _ them apart.Asay BspeakCtell Ddiffer解析：tell.apart “区分，把分开”，为固定短语。答案：C4I would like to know whether

3、it's just a(n) _that you happened to be there.Aaccident BincidentCcoincidence Doccurrence解析：句意：我想知道你碰巧在那里是否只是巧合。accident意外事故；incident小事情，也可指国际政治中的“事件，事情”；occurrence 发生的事，性质较普遍，如家庭中发生的事，但有时用来表示一种自然的，非人力所为的事，如地震、疾病、死亡等。答案：C5If you don't want to fall behind in today's competitive job market

4、，you have to_yourself to lifelong learning.Aappeal BconcentrateCinvolve Dcommit解析：句意：如果你不想在当今竞争激烈的职场落伍的话，你就得投身于终身学习。appeal表示“吸引”；concentrate 后面要接介词on；involve后接介词in/with；commit后接介词to表示“专心致志于”。答案：D6(2010·黄冈中学模拟)She is so _towards others that everyone gets on well with her.Aconsiderable Bconsidera

5、teCconsidering Dloyal解析：句意：她对别人太体贴了，所以每个人都和她处得很好。considerate表示“体贴人的；考虑周到的”。considerable 相当多的；considering 考虑到，就而言；loyal忠诚的，均不合题意。答案：B7I'm sure as long as we make a great effort，this case will_.Acome true Bcome to lightCcome into being Dbe put into practice解析：come to light“为人所知”。A项“实现”；C项“产生，形成”；D

6、项“被实施”。答案：B8(2010·福建师大附中检测)His _ left me wondering about his real purpose.Aremarks BreflectionsCadaptations Dsatisfactions解析：考查名词辨析。句意：他的评论使我怀疑他的真实目的。A项“评论”；B项“反映，映像”；C项“适应”；D项“满足”。从句意判断本题选A。答案：A9I've been trying to _ you forever，but your line is always busy. Really？I've being stayed at

7、 home all day long.Atake notice of Bbe aware ofCget hold of Dcatch up with解析：考查动词短语辨析。前句句意：我一直想和你取得联系，但你的电话总是占线。从题意判断本题选C，表示“联系上某人”。A项“注意”；B项“发觉，意识到”；D项“赶上”，均不符合句意。答案：C10There is not enough training that is _ to meet the future needs of industry.Aadequate BefficientCfit Dgood解析：句意：用来满足未来工业需要的培训还不够。a

8、dequate在此意为“合乎需要的”。答案：A.完形填空(2010·苏锡常镇教学情况调查)Our teacher，Miss Chua，is nearing retirement.However，she still commands our great _1_ for being an excellent teacher.She has short hair that is gradually _2_ white，an indication that age is creeping on her.The wrinkles (皱纹) that line her face _3_ of y

9、ears of hard work and selfless devotion to her students.She wears a pair of glasses through which her kind eyes are always _4_ fixed upon us with affection and consideration.She looks splendid in her _5_ clothes which she will not throw away for something more _6_，reflecting a thrifty(节俭的) nature.Th

10、rough her，we have learned to be more careful with _7_. Not only that，she has also taught us the _8_ of filial duty (孝道) by setting us a good _9_ of looking after her eighty­five­year­old mother.All her life，she has never _10_ her duty towards her family and her students.For much of he

11、r life，she has been working hard，displaying a _11_ of discipline and an attitude of industry which she is presently _12_ to fix in our mind.As her parents could not afford to _13_ her to university，she saved hard and managed to graduate _14_ a master's degree from a British university.This is an

12、 inspiration to usthat absolute _15_ leads to eventual fulfillment of dreams.Miss Chua is totally committed to the _16_ of her students.Armed with a keen insight into the teaching process，she never fails to _17_ our minds and most important，her gift to us has been the development of a good _18_ of E

13、nglish.The day Miss Chua _19_ school and retires，I will send her a thousand flowers with the message “You've _20_ us well”I will never forget her.She has made a great impact on my life and on my English.语篇解读:虽然“我”的老师Miss Chua 快要退休了，但是她的一言一行依然给我们启迪，我们对她的敬意也愈来愈深。1A.support Battention Crespect Dvie

14、w解析：根据下文的描述可知这位老师是一位各方面都很优秀的老师，因此应该得到学生们的尊敬(respect)。答案：C2A.changing BturningCappearing Dshowing解析：老师年龄大了，因此头发渐渐变白了。turn white变白。答案：B3A.tell BspeakCtalk Dthink解析：本题容易误选A。tell of的含义是“宣布”，不符合题意。speak of表示“表明，说明”，在这里是指她脸上的皱纹表明了她多年的辛劳和无私的奉献。答案：B4A.sharply BsuddenlyCgenerally Dgently解析：从下文的“with affectio

15、n”可知老师的目光是温柔的。答案：D5A.matching BexpensiveCdry Dnew解析：从下文的“a thrifty nature”，可知老师是节俭的，因此她的穿着打扮很朴素得体。matching相称的，协调的。答案：A6A.valuable BfashionableCcomfortable Davailable解析：老师很节俭，不会去追求时髦。答案：B7A.friends BstudiesCtime Dmoney解析：从很节俭的老师身上，学生应该学到不乱花钱：be more careful with money。答案：D8A.virtue BlessonCmethod Dte

16、chnique解析：孝敬老人也是老师教给学生的一种美德。virtue品德；美德。答案：A9A.goal BexampleCpattern Dstandard解析：老师以自己的实际行动给学生树立了一个孝敬老人的榜样。set sb. a good example给某人树立一个好榜样。答案：B10A.performed BdoneCignored Dhad解析：老师一生中都没有忽视过她对家庭和学生的责任。ignore忽视。答案：C11A.process BneedCseries Dsense解析：老师对工作的态度展示了一种纪律观念(a sense of discipline)。答案：D12A.try

17、ing BwillingClearning Dgetting解析：老师在教学中努力让我们牢记它们。因此应选trying。答案：A13A.send BaccompanyCtake Dbring解析：老师读书时家里很穷，供不起她去读大学。故选A。答案：A14A.upon BtoCfor Dwith解析：graduate with a master's degree毕业时获得了硕士学位。答案：D15A.development BdeterminationCdecoration Ddistinction解析：她靠自己的决心成功地实现了自己的梦想。答案：B16A.talent BsuccessC

18、experience Dentertainment解析：她对学生的成功尽心尽力。答案：B17A.charge BconcentrateCchallenge Dchange解析：从上句可知老师教学有很深的洞察力，因此选C。challenge our minds指挑战我们的思维能力。答案：C18A.appreciation BwritingCcommand Dskill解析：在她的教育下我们对英语知识的掌握有了很大的进步。command掌握。答案：C19A.leaves BentersCquits Dattends解析：老师退休离开学校的那天。答案：A20A.protected BshowedCg

19、uarded Dguided解析：老师对学生的教育是通过引导(guide)的方式。答案：D.阅读理解(2010·江门第二次模拟)In 1859, Italy and France were at war with Austria, and Henry Dunant, a young Swiss gentleman, came upon one of their battlefields. For the first time in his life, Dunant saw how heartless war would be. Around him were suffering me

20、n untended and left to die where they fell.Henry Dunant went to work at once. Helped by several peasant women, he formed an ambulance service and set up headquarters in a little church. He treated the wounds of Frenchmen, Italians and Austrians alike. When he was asked why he did so, his answer show

21、ed a spirit of humanity that was not common in those days. “We are all brothers. A wounded enemy is an enemy no longer.” With his band of assistants, Dunant helped to save many lives. The “gentleman in white”(as Dunant was called because he wore a white suit) was looked upon by hundreds of wounded m

22、en as an angel.When Dunant returned to Switzerland, he could not forget the needless suffering on the battlefield. He thought of a great organization that should be planned to include many nations. It would do its work with the approval of all countries. And it must operate under a sign that all wou

23、ld know: its symbol would be a red cross against a white background.He wrote a book to make the public see the need for this great organization. In the book he included a truthful account of what he had seen on the battlefield. The consequence was that readers were shocked by what he described.After

24、 Dunant's hard work, in Geneva on October 26, 1863, all the nations of Europe were invited to a meeting atwhich it was decided a relief society should be formed in each country. Then the Geneva Convention was made the following year. The nations that signed the Geneva Convention chose the red cr

25、oss as the symbol for the international organization.Until his death in 1910, Dunant was always ready to look for a noble cause. And when the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded for the first time in 1901, the honor went to Dunant. No man has deserved it more than the founder of the Red Cross.1Why was Dunant looked upon as an angel by wounded men?ABecause he really came from the heaven to help.BBecause he wore a white suit.CBecause he helped to save many lives.D