高中英语 Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”达标训练 新人教版必修3

1、更上一层楼基础巩固.用一个合适的单词完成下列句子1.Vancouver is s by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.2.The population of Canada is only s over thirty million.3.In the d,we can see the misty cloud rising from the Niagara Falls.4.The train left late that night and arrived in Shanghai at d the

2、 next morning.5.His grandfather s down in the armchair with a newspaper.答案：1.surrounded2.slightly3.distance4.dawn5.settled.翻译词组1.定居_2.对天赋_3.计算出_4.远至,至于_5.一路上_6.出发到某地_7.在远处_8.离近的_9.从东到西_10.以及_答案：1.settle down2.have a gift for3.figure out4.as far as5.all the way6.leave for7.in the distance8.be close t

3、o9.from east to west10.as well as.用正确的表达完成下列对话Dialogue 1A:We are planning a sightseeing trip.1B:Thats great.2But when and where?A:Tomorrow,to the Great Wall.B:How shall we go there,by bus or by bike?A:By bike.3B:When shall we set out?A:At six oclock in the morning.Itll take us about an hour to get t

4、here.B:All right.4A:Yes.Well have lunch there.5B:All right.Thank you.Ill get everything ready.Lets meet at the school gate tomorrow,shall we?A:OK.See you tomorrow.Dialogue 2( HHenryGGeorge )H:I hear youve been to Switzerland this summer.Did you enjoy yourself?G:1H:How did you go? Across France?G:2H:

5、I dont like flying.I flew to Cyprus last year.We flew over the Alps and I didnt see anything except clouds.G:Oh,I had a good flight.The weather was fine and it took only two and a half hours.H:3You can see the country so much better.G:Yes,thats true.But flying is better for long journeys.How far is

6、it from London to Cyprus? 4H:Yes,it is.About two thousand miles.G:Isnt Cyprus rather hot in summer?H:Its hot on the coast.But I spent most of the time several thousand feet above sea-level.5答案：Dialogue 11.Would you like to go with us?2.I havent enjoyed myself for ages.3.I think it will be much more

7、interesting.4.Is there a restaurant?5.By the way,dont forget to put on more clothes,for it will be colder tomorrow.Dialogue 21.Yes,thank you.It was a very enjoyable holiday.2.I flew.3.I think its much more interesting to travel by road or rail.4.Thats quite a long journey,isnt it?5.Its quite cool up

8、 in the hills.语法练习1.The fact _Jenny didnt catch the train made her very disappointed.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.why答案：C从句子结构和句意来看,“詹妮未赶上火车”是具体说明fact的具体内容,属同位语从句。2.It was proposed that the meeting_considered at the next meeting.A.would beB.could beC.beD.was答案：C表示“建议；提议；意见；要求；命令；看法”等含义的动词所在的名词性从句中的谓语动词应该用sh

9、ould do或省略should,只保留动词原形的形式。显然,此题就是一个这样含义的句子。类似用法的动词还有很多,比如：suggest,advice,insist,ordered,require等。3.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_road conditions need_.A.that;to be improvedB.which;to be improvedC.where;improvingD.when;improving答案：A此题考查同位语从句的用法。that在从句中引导同位语从句解释、

10、说明抽象名词problem的具体内容。4.There is a feeling in me_well never know what a UFO isnot ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what答案：A此题考查同位语从句的用法。从句是用来解释、说明抽象名词“feeling”的具体内容的,连词只能用that,而且不能省略。5.I read it in some books or other.Does it matter_it was?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案：D本题考查名词性从句中连词的使用。which表达一定范围中的“哪一个”,与前

11、句中“some.or other”呼应。6.（2004上海春季高考）Along with the letter was his promise_he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案：B考查本单元的语法重点同位语从句。本句意思为：“来信中有他的许诺：他会在即将到来的圣诞节时来看望我。”通过句子结构分析,promise后面的从句非常完整,并不缺少任何成分。根据题意可知道这个从句是用来说明promise的内容,所以是一个同位语从句,用引导词that。综合应用.选择填空1.A typhoon swe

12、pt across this area with heavy rains and winds_strong as 113 miles per hour.A.tooB.veryC.soD.as 答案：D本句是肯定句,根据句中“strong as”知考查“as.as”结构。2. _automatically,the e-mail will be received by all the club members.A.Mailed outB.Mailing outC.To be mailed outD.To mail out答案：A由下文知,the e-mail 与mail out 之间是逻辑上的动宾

13、关系,故用过去分词。3.Andrew wont like it,you know._? I dont care what Andrew thinks!A.So whatB.So whereC.So whyD.So how答案：A考查交际用语的应答。根据“I dont care what Andrew thinks!”应选A。So what?“那又怎么样呢？”4.Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A.whyB.thatC.where

14、D.because答案：B本题把对同位语从句的考查加大了难度,reason与同位语从句被作定语的介词短语“for being absent from the class”隔开了。5.After he retired from office,Rogers_ painting for a while,but soon lost interest.A.took upB.saved upC.kept upD.drew up答案：A由后面“but soon lost interest” 可知空白处应为“对感兴趣”。take up意为“从事,对感兴趣”；save up意为“储蓄”；keep up意为“使不

15、掉下来”；draw up意为“起草”.完形填空（2006江苏高考）Pagoda Street is a street like many othersnot very 1,not very wide,2 wide enough for two buses 3.But it is a 4street all the time,5 during rush hours.People come and go,6to work.When a bus comes,the 7 at the bus stop 8to rush and push to get 9.There are a lot of 10,b

16、uses,trucks,bikes and 11 tractors.The place is noisy and 12,and the noise of the tractors is deafening.13it is not so 14when the rush hours are 15.Old people come out to sit 16the door-steps and have a smoke and chat.Housewives go shopping 17bags or baskets on their arms.When friends meet,they 18to

17、exchange a few words of 19.There are also children playing ball games.They dont 20the dust or the passing cars.It certainly is not a good place for ball games,but where else can they play?1.A.clearB.cleanC.far D.fresh2.A.alsoB.evenC.tooD.only3.A.to passB.to walkC.to driveD.to climb4.A.famousB.useful

18、C.busyD.free5.A.particularlyB.possiblyC.strangelyD.hardly6.A.comingB.goingC.hurryingD.running7.A.classB.familyC.groupD.crowd8.A.decidesB.startsC.hesitatesD.wants9.A.offB.onC.outD.over10.A.shipsB.trainsC.carsD.carriages11.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet12.A.cloudyB.poorC.harmfulD.dusty13.A.AndB. ButC.SoD

19、.As14.A.badB.goodC.dirtyD.safe15.A.backB.awayC.overD.here16.A.toB.overC.inD.on17.A.withB.withoutC.fromD.in18.A.hopeB.learnC.refuseD.stop19.A.greetingsB.thanksC.welcomeD.praise20.A.knowB.mindC.took atD.like答案：1.B根据文章意思选B项,其他选项：A项意为“清楚、清澈”；C项意为“遥远”；D项意为“新鲜”，均与句意不符。2.D根据上句“not very wide”以及下文的暗示选定。说明街道较

20、窄,“仅能让两辆车通过”。3.A根据各选项词义和上下文而定。B、C两选项的逻辑主语应为somebody。4.C此空前的But表示转折,虽说街道不宽,但它是一个“繁忙”的street,且与下文照应,故选C项。5.A表示进一层含义,意即“尤其是during rush hours”。6.C下文谈到人们在车站拥挤着上车,这说明人们都是“急急忙忙”去上班,故选C。7.D此空只能填“人群”,且与上文“people”照应。8.B据文章和选项本身词义而定。9.B据文章先排除C和D,再比较A和B,从搭配上讲两者均可,但从意义上说只可选B,且与前句照应。10.C依据此空后几个并列的交通工具名词的提示及与下文(20

21、空后的the passing cars)的照应选C项。11.A从搭配上看唯有A项才能修饰tractors。12.D此空前的连词and连接的词的意义应该是大致相同的。根据这一点以及下文的暗示选D。13.BBut在此处表转折。14.A据词义本身和上下文选A项。15.Cbe与over搭配才可表示“结束”之意。16.D表示“在上面”需用介词on。17.A此句为“with+宾语+介词短语”构成的独立主格结构。18.D从语法上看,四个选项均对,但从意义上讲,只有D项最佳。当朋友相遇,当然要“停下来”打招呼。19.Agreetings(问候)与前面特定的情景(朋友们相遇,停下来打招呼)照应。20.B根据事物

22、发展的一般规律选定。.根据括号中的提示,翻译下列句子。A1.我宁愿骑自行车,也不愿乘坐拥挤的公共汽车。(rather than）_2.你能在一周内完成这项工作的想法是错误的。(用that引导的同位语从句）_3.他爷爷手拿报纸坐在扶手椅里。(settle down)_4.好像她对音乐有些天赋。(have a gift for）_5.远处的山脉变成了深蓝色。(in the distance）_B6.萨拉和我一直散步到山脚那么远。(as far as)_7.我父亲下个礼拜要到纽约去。(make a trip)_8.街上的噪音一直到午夜才停止。(not.until.）_9.这个遗址在该城市东北大约40

23、0千米处。(northeast of)_10.他告诉我的消息是我们队已获胜。(that引导的同位语从句）_答案：1.Rather than ride on a crowded bus,I preferred to ride a bike.2.The idea that you can finish the work in a week is wrong.3.His grandfather settled down in the armchair with a newspaper.4.It seems that she has a gift for music.5.The mountains i

24、n the distance turned dark blue.6.Sarah and I walked as far as the foot of the mountain.7.My father will make a trip to New York next week.8.The noise of the street didnt stop until midnight.9.The site is about four hundred kilometers northeast of the city.10.He told me the news that our team had wo

25、n the game.阅读理解One Canada,Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages：English and French.There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQuebec is known as“French Canada”.This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventu

26、res discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire(帝国） in 1867 to become an independent country,and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English through

27、out the country.Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast,French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus,for example.Outside of Quebec,there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in French.In restaurants,its almost impossible to find French on th

28、e menu unless you are in the heartland(中心地带）of French Canada.However,all products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels(标签）and instructions in both languages.In Canadas English speaking provinces,official bilingualism(双语）means that students can choose to complete a special French language course.Un

29、der this programme,they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten(幼儿园）or Grade One,it is likely that all their lessons will be in French.However,if they start at junior high school,25 per cent of the teaching will continue to be in English.1.How many

30、provinces are there in Canada?A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Eleven.D.Two.2.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.D.Germany.3.Which of the following sentences is right?A.English is the only official language,though French is also spoken there.B.The two national televis

31、ion networks broadcast both in English and French.C.All products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels and instructions in both English and French.D.The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.答案：1.A根据第一段第二句话“There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQ

32、uebec is known as French Canada”可知。2.B根据第二段第一句话“Canada left the British empire（帝国） in 1867 to become an independent country”，可知。3.C根据文中开始一句“Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French”可知加拿大有英语和法语两种官方语言,则A项错误。根据第三段此句“the two national television netw

33、orks broadcast in English throughout the country.”可知B项错误。根据第四段最后一句话“However,all products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels（标签） and instructions in both languages.”可知C项是正确的。视野新知温哥华位于加拿大西部太平洋岸,是加拿大的第三大城市、北美最大最繁忙的港口之一,旅游、交通、贸易、金融、林业和服务业等行业十分繁荣。温哥华城市依山傍海,秀丽的风景以及周边大量的自然景致每年吸引数百万游客。温哥华气候温和,四季宜人,多年来一直

34、名列世界最适宜居住的城市前列,不断吸引世界各地的移民。Situated on British Columbias coastline,Vancouver is a “Pacific Pearl”.Lying between the Coast Mountain range and the Pacific Ocean,Vancouver is one of the most scenic cities in the world.Vancouvers mild temperatures and bounty of rain are also owed to its location,making

35、even the most urban of areas lush year round.Stanley Park,occupying 400 hectares(1000 acres) just north of downtown,is a flourishing example of how Vancouver balances nature with its urban identity.A quintessential west coast city,Vancouver appeals to millions of denizens and visitors who bask in al

36、l it offers,from its beaches to its bustling streets.Its cosmopolitan character is reflected in areas like the very urban Robson Street,Canadas Rodeo Drive,contrasted by trendy Granville Island with its mix of cobblestone streets,artisan studios and eclectic market.Nowadays more and more Chinese peo

37、ple like to travel abroad to see and learn more of the world.Vancouver,the third biggest city in Canada,is one of their destinations.【个性思考】If you were the officer responsible for the tourism development of China,what will you do to attract more overseas visitors to China? In my view, _读下面关于联合国一项调查的文

38、章,帮你了解更多国家的状况The United Nations Human Development Program has announced its yearly study on the quality of life for people around the world.Started in 1990,the UN report aimed to measure the progress of nations based on the lives of their citizens.173 countries were on the list on the report this ye

39、ar.It is based on the length of time citizens are expected to live,their education level and the amount of money they earn.Norway was listed as the country providing the best quality of life for the second year.It was followed by Sweden,Canada,Belgium,Australia and the United States.The twenty-four countries at the bottom of the list are all in Africa.The report says many countries in East Asia have made progress since 1990,including China, Singapore,South Korea,Thailand and Malaysia.Also,in Latin America and