七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题1

1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读选择题1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 .阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。The school music club opens. Tony wants to join (力口入 >the club, but he doesn't want to go alone (独自).He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Martin is doing his home

2、work at home,完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact (事实上), he doesn't like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at sc

3、hool They are having a singing competition (竞赛)Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because

4、 no one can go to the club with him.(1) What club does Tony want to join?(2)把第二段中的汉语译成英语(3) Where is Gina from?(4) How old is Alice?(5)写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.【答案】(1) The school music club.(5) It takes him two hours to finish it.(6) America.(7) Twelve/12. He isn't goo

5、d at English.【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。(1)根据 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join (加入)the club 可知 Tony想力口入 音乐俱乐部，故填 The school music club.。(2)花费某人多长时间做某事用 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.,固定搭配，sb.用宾格， 他用him;两个小时用two hours;完成作业用finish homework , homework不可数名词， 所以用 it 代指，故填 It ta

6、kes him two hours to finish it.。(3) 根据 Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. 可知Gina来自美国，故填 Americao(4)根据 Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知 Alice举办 12 岁生日聚会，所以是 12 岁了,故填 Twelve/12. o(8) do well in=be good at,擅长；主语是 he,所以用 is,否定是 isn't,

7、故填 He isn'tgood at English. o【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2 .信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His nam

8、e is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and

9、he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_What grade is Yang Guang in?_What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_How many hours does Robert stay at sc

10、hool every day?_How long does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】 Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football; 5 hours; Half an hour【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。(1)细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。 故填 Australia o(2) 细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Austr

11、alia. He is in Grade Seven. He and Robert are in the same Grade.可知杨光在七年级。故填 Grade 7 /Seven。(3)细节题。根据 They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填 Football。(4)细节题。根据 Robert only stays at school for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小时。故填5 hours o(1)细节题。根据 he often finishes his homework in just half an hour. 可知罗伯

12、特花费半小 时做作业。故填 Half an hour。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3 .根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1) It is a beautiful city with many 01d buildings.Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Ho

13、tel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have

14、lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.You can sit on a bench (长凳)in the park.(2) It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the cleanair and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on

15、this street.(1)将(1)处画线句子改为"There be句型。（ 2）将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。（ 3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?（ 4）回答问题。What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?（ 5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】（ 1 ） There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.（ 2）它 /那儿又美丽又安静，你可

16、以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3） It's about 150 years old.（ 4） It/There is a park.（ 5） Yes, I/we can.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。（ 1）句型转换题。根据画线句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings 可知， there be 结构中的be 动词应用are,在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为：There are many old b

17、uildings in thebeautiful city.（ 2）英译汉。nice and quiet 美丽又安静，can 可以， enjoy 享受， the clean air andsunshine 清新的空气和阳光。故答案为：它 /那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（ 3）细节理解题。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there.可知，香山市酒店大概有150 岁了。故答案为：It's about 150 years old.（ 4）细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park bet

18、ween Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为：It/There is a park.（ 5）细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为：Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

19、4.请从A E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to pos

20、t them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.Barbara: I love weekends. I

21、can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam （期中考试）is coming. I want to borrow （借） some books fromthat place and return （还） some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me

22、 to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting?Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to

23、go there with their parents.3,i,里,.一D.E.【答案】B; C; D; E; A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。（1）根据I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。（2）根据go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选Co3 3） 根据 I want to borrow （借） some books from that place and return （还） some to that place ,可知图D是图

24、书馆，可以借书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。（4）根据 we can try some Indian food ,可知图E是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。（5）根据you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中， 根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。5.下面5位同学有不同的爱好，他们想参加志愿者活动，请你给他们分配合适的工作。A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they

25、don't have more coaches （教练）B. In the kindergarten （幼儿园） ,many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any

26、 volunteers （志愿者）D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill （生病）,but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.E. Many old people live alone （单独地） .They need someone to talk with them and makethem happy.(1) Helen likes to read. She likes read

27、ing to the children.(2) Lily loves animals and likes being with them.(3) Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.(4) John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy. Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him

28、 the second Jordan.【答案】(1) BD(3) C(4) EA【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches(教练).我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部，但是他们没有更多的教练。B. In the kindergarten (幼儿园),many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园，许多女孩

29、喜欢听故 事，但是幼儿园的老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers(志愿者).在这所学校，一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病),but the

30、ydon't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了，但是他们没有人给动物看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone (单独地) .They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们高兴。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了，没有C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌CoE项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交

31、(1)句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。讲故事，本句和 B相匹配，故答案是 Bo(2)句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。人照看。一次本句跟 D相匹配，故答案是 D。(3)句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一个歌手。跳舞，但是没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是(4)句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。(5)句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚每个选项的意思，然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。6.任务型阅读(1)

32、请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's qu

33、ite cool! See you!A.舜，孝匕二Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!B.*Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today.

34、It's cold here.c.乡*Saturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.(2) From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan isA. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】(1) B; D; C; AB【解析】【分析】A.放风筝；B

35、.在海边；C.滑雪；D.打网球。(1) 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配，故答案是B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意 思跟图D相匹配，故答案是 D。题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配，故答案是 Co 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2) 根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone可知媛媛

36、是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配， 最后得到答案。7 .根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。(1) It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.(2) It is small. It is made of wood(木头).It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers an

37、d lakes. You can row it.(3) It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具).It carries many people. Itgoes on the streets. It's quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.(4) It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.(5) It is big. It c

38、arries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away , this is the quickest transportation.【答案】(1) A(2) F(3) D(4) B(5) E【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。A、单车；B、火车；C、汽车；D、公交车；E、飞机；F、船(1)根据段落提到It has two wheels ,有2个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选 A。(2)根据段落提到It is made of wood ,由木头做的，在水上行走，可知应该是一个船， 故选F。(3)根据段落提到

39、It carries many people ,搭载很多人，且在大街上行走，可知应该是一 个公共汽车，故选 D。(4)根据段落提到It goes on rails ,很长，在轨道上行走，可知应该是火车，故选B。(5)根据段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ,可以飞，可知应该是一个飞机，故 选E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出正 确选项，即可。8. A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5位学生的情况说明，从 A-E中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。A. Swimming ClubIf yo

40、u want to learn swim or you like water sports you can come to our club. Come and join our club.B. Collection ClubWe welcome anyone who is interested in collecting things. Here you can talk with other collectors.C. Music ClubCome to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn about different kin

41、ds of instruments.D. Science ClubDo you like science? Do you like doing experiments (实验) ？ Then come and join us!E. History ClubYou can find some books and videos about history here. You can also make some friends who like history.(1) Linda likes collecting stamps (由B票).She wants to show her collect

42、ion to others. Dave is good at playing the piano. He likes soft music. Lisa wants to learn swim. She thinks it's interesting. (4) Peter wants to become a scientist. And he wants to do some experiments. Sally is interested in history and she also wants to make some friends. 【答案】B; C; A; D; E【解析】【

43、分析】本文介绍了几个俱乐部的基本信息。(1)细节题。根据文章提至U的We welcome anyone who is interested in collecting things.Here you can talk with other collectors 可知，她应该加入 Collection Club,故选 B。（ 2）细节题。根据文章提到的Come to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn aboutdifferent kinds of instruments 可知他应该加入 Music Club,故答案为 C（3）细节题

44、。根据文章提到她想游泳，可知她应该加入Swimming Club ,故选A。（4）细节题。根据他想成为科学家，可知他应该加入Science Club,故选D。（5）细节题。根据 Sally对历史感兴趣，可知她应该加入History Club,故选E。【点评】本文考查了阅读理解，考查了细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问 题，带着问题到文章中找出答案，注意细节。9 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, th

45、ey get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, "Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed. "It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She taste

46、s it and says, "Very nice. " Then Mr. Brown says, "Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating. "After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, "Mary, you can't come into my room without （没有）askin

47、g me.In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't. She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station.She likes it because there're no rules there.（ 1 ） How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns

48、' home? （不超过5 个词）（ 2） What food does Mary like best? （不超过5 个词）（ 3） Why is Mary unhappy? （不超过15 个词）【答案】（ 1 ） Half an hour.（ 4） Chicken.（ 5） Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.【解析】【分析】文章大意：Mary 到布朗家做客，但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary 感到非常的不舒服，当天晚上Mary 就离开了布朗的家。（ 1）细节理解题，根据文中的语句Th

49、e Browns and Mary leave the train station for theirhome. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知，Mary 从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间，故填Half an hour.（ 2）细节理解题，根据文中的语句It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees herfavorite food chicken on the table. 理解可知，Mary 最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，故填Chicken.（ 3）细节理解题，根据文中的语句She is not happy because she thinks there are too manyrules at the Browns' home. 理解可知，Mary 不开心的原因就是布朗家的规则太多，让她感觉不舒服，故填Because