主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)

1、、人称代词第一讲人称代词和物主代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第人称1meweUS第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.WePfou/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Let's。(let1 s =lerts)、物主代词人称类别单数复数第一 人称第二 人称第二人称第一 人称第二 人称弟二 人称形容词性物主 代词myyou

2、rhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/heMts/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/he®its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其 后不必加名词。如：Is this your book? No, it isn , c t * s hers(her book) Jim ' s Tom' , Maria ' s物主代

3、词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。1 .形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。例：This is my book.这是我的书。2 .名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例：Look at the two pen cils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.=The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pen cil.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。3 ) He likes my pen. He doesn 'like he

4、rs. = He doesn 'lite her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. am a stude nt.n ame is Peter. The book is(I)2. are in China. These are not coats. are over there.(their)3. (who) pen is this. I think it 1 s(B川)4. The book is(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the(stude nts).用人称代词填空:1. Tell （她，他，我，我们）how t

5、o get there. 2. Put （它，它们）there.3. （他们）say （他，她）is very clever. 4. Who is there? It '_s （我）.5. What time iss 12o ' clock.6. How far is to the zoo?7.is so cold today.三.用物主代词填空：1. Is this （你的）classroom? No, it 1 s no_t_ （我们的）.He's （他们的）.3. （谁的）keys are these? are （他的），not （我的）.4. This isn

6、't _ （_我的）car; （我的）is being repaired.5. Is the coat （你的）or （她的）？ It" （我的），not （她的）.6. （她的）views of life and very different from （我们的）.7. This is （我的）umbrella and that one is （你的）.8. This coat of （你的）is much nicer than _ （我的）.9. Those ties of （他们的）must be more expensive than （我们的）.10. I like

7、 （你的）better than （她的）.、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is （ my /1 ） mother.3. （He/ His ） name is Mark.5. Excuse （ me / my /1 ）.7. （I/ My ） am Ben.、用所给代词的正确形式填空。2. Nice to meet （ your/you ）,4. What' （sshe / her ） name?6. Are （your/you ） Miss Li?8. （ She / Her ） is my sister.1. These are （ he ） brother

8、s.3 I ilv is（I urv ） sistAr5. Now （her parent） are in America.2. That is （ she ） sister.4. Tom, this is （ me ） cousin,6. Those _children （ child ） are （ I ）s students.7. Do you know （ it ） name?9. Thanks for helping （ I ） .10.（AnnI Jf Y, f 、1一 ,1，. -X- / lx 、-t1. is my friend.他是我的朋友。3. Who is there?

9、 It ' s 是.谁啊？是我8. Mike and Tom friends.（be ）2. My dog likes .我的狗喜欢她。4. Come with .跟我来。5. classroom is bigger than 6. are Chinese.我们是中国人。你们的教室比我们的要大。8. These are photos.这些是我们的照片9. likevery much.他们非常喜欢它。10. Let give a book.12. Is that bike ? Yes, it让我给你一本书。11.This is father.这是我的爸爸 'S那一辆启行车是你的吗

10、？是，它是我的。13. like car.我喜欢他们的小汽车14. Our school is here, and is there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.15. Whose bike is this? It ' s (=her bike).这是谁的自行车？是她的16. Is that car ? Yes, it ' s 那一辆.车是你的吗？是的，它是我的用物主代词填空：1. I own （拥有）that cat; that cat is 3. He owns that cat; that cat is .5. They own that cat; that cat

11、is 2. You own that cat: that cat is .4. She owns that cat; that cat is 人称代词和物主代词练习1代词第一人 称单数第二人称 单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第一人称复数第二人称复 数第三人称复 数主格人称 代词Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格人称 代词meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherse

12、lfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves一、人称代词概念：人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. My name is Millie . I live in Beijing. （ I 代自己,Millie ）2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? （ you 代 Sandy ）3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks afte

13、r him every day. （she 代 Millie）5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. （it this book）6. I am Daniel and this is Amy . We are in Class 1, Grade 7. （we 代替 Amy and I）2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语（放在动词后面或者介词后面）1 .Tell me the answer, please.动词后面）2.Let' go. （=let us go）（动词后面）3. Look at him . He is

14、funny!（介词后面）二、物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。1 .形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book.这是我的书。）2.名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine.这本书是我的。）3 .名词性物主代词，可以作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken. （ mine=my pen ）我可以用 一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。可以作宾语，例如：There is something wrong with mybike. Can I use

15、 yours? （Yours=your bike）我的自行车坏了，能用你的吗？三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. （我）am a worker. （彳尔）are a doctor. （她）is a teacher.2. This is （他的）shirt. 3. This is （我的）pen.4. （他们的）trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give （它）to （我）.6. People get （他们的）money from （我）.7. （他们）are new students. （他们的）names are Luc

16、y and Lily.8. These are 俄们的）shoes. Can （我们）wear （它们）.9. Thank for （你的）help.10. （他）loves （她），and （她）loves （他）,too. （我）love （你）,and （你）love （我）» too.11. （他）often helps （我们）with our lessons.12. Shall （我们）go and join （她们）？13. （我）want to go with （他们）14. Could （你）tell （我）how to get to the nearest hot

17、el?15. Let （我）help （你们）-16. Nothing is difficult for （我） because （我） put my heart into it.17. It's time for （她）to go home.18. It's very nice of （你）19. This bike is my sister's. It belongs to （她的）。20. This isn't my book. （我的）is in the bag.21. Could （你）ask （他）to call （我）back?22. Don &#

18、39;t forget （我们）.？23. . （我们）would like to buy （它们）.24. Who is it in this picture? It ' s 我_ （）.25. There ' s one dollar on the floor. Pick 它_ （） up.26. （他们）are friendly to （你们）.27. Does （他）give （它）to （她）?28. . （他）does （他的）homework on Sunday.29. Hello, may （我）speak to Jack?30. My bag is small

19、. Can I use （你的）？31. That is （他的）new house.32. My ruler is long. （她的）is short.33. （他的）teacher is good. （她的）is good, too.34. Mr. Green often tells （我们）some stories.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn*t her knife. is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put in the desk，please.3. They want a football. Give the green one，please.4. is a boy. name is Mike. Mike's friends like very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. are busy.6. You are a pupil. Is brother a pu