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1、实用标准易错题以及易混淆单词集锦1. I have a little brother. He is 8-year-old boy.A. an B. a. D. the C./2. This bike repaired.A. is able to B. can C. can be D. is able to be3. This class is about to begin . A. now B. very soon C. before D. just now4. For a long time they walked without saying word. John was the firs
2、t to break silence.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 5. We will see even stronger China in near future.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a 6. They want their daughter to go to university, but they alsowant her to get summer job.A. /; a B.the; a C. an; a D. a; the7.- This is dictionary I boug
3、ht you in Beijing last week. Ithink it ' s useful one for you.-Thank you, Mum.A. an; the B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a 8. -My son seldom has breakfast.-It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /; an B. the; an C. /; aD.the; a 9.girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes fr
4、om European country. A. The; a B. A; the C. The; an 10. Mr. Jackon keeps lots of on his farm.A. sheep B. chicken C. goose D. panadas 12. -My English teacher visited Australia last summer. -Which city did he visit?A. Paris B. Washington C. London D. Sydney13. With the help of his friends, he changed
5、a lot. Maybe that' s theof friendship.A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention14. The _ of the great book, The Adventures of TomSawyer, is Mark Twain.A. theme B. price C. owner D. writer15. As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than who don ' t.A. those B.
6、that C.these D.them16. Lily and her sister look the same. I can t tell one from .A. otherB. another C. the other D. others17. I thinkcan make Andy change his mind. He is such a person whonever gives up easily.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything18. -Will you go to the London Olympic Gam
7、es with your sister?-Dad can only afford one ticket, so of us has to stay at home.A. either B. all C. both D. neither19. -is your father?-A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.A. where B. How C. What D. Which20. -Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?-No, Mum. My uncle bought meyesterday.A. on
8、e B. it C. the one D. another21. Weall like the story about the teacher_happened in our school last week.A. which B. who C. whom D. what22. -Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina?-I had invited them, but of them showed up.A. both B. all C. none D. neither23. He wrote his novel wh
9、en he was .A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth24. of his works were written in his .A. One-third; fifties B. One-third; fifty C. One-thirds; fifties25. There twelve months in a year. September is the month.A. are; ninth B. is; ninth C. are; nineth D. is; nineth26. trees will be plant
10、ed on that mountain next spring.A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C.Two thousand of D. Thousand of27. -I hear your friend is visitingSanya again. Is it the second timefor him?-Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a third B. a second C. the third28. The Old Town of Lijiang is with tourists fo
11、r its beautifulold buildings.A. popular B. famous C. special D. different29. -Have you ever been to Paris, one of cities in Europ?-No. But one day I might go there on vocation.A. the pleasant B. the most excited C. more wonderful D. the liveliest30. The world s population is growing, and there islan
12、d andwater for growing rice.A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C. more; less D. more; fewer31. Farmers have become in our home town in recent years.A. more and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich32. You should practice more to improve your English, then you ll beat it.A. good B.
13、better C. best D. the best33. exercise you take, you ll be.A. The fewer; the fatter B. the less; the fatter C. The less; the more fatter34. They have got such a table.A. round wooden brown B. round brown wooden C. brown round wooden35. -Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.-Mary, be! She fee
14、ls sick. You should take good care of her.A. patient B. lazy C. polite D. fair36. The population problem may be one of the world today.A. the most B. most difficult C. the greatestD. moreinteresting37. -Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.-Sowe believe there will be fewer a
15、ccidents in the future.A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully38. Wehave two ears and one mouth so that we can listen we speak.A. as twice much as B. twice as much asC. as much as twice D. as much twice as39. The accident happened 7.00 p.m. 9.00p.m.A. from; to B. between; to C. from; and D. bet
16、ween; and40. We can be thankful every day, not just Thanksgiving Day.A. in B. on C. to D. by41. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it s my own wishes.A. in B. on C. for D. again42. he exercises every day, he is very healthy.A. Because; so B. Because; through C. Be
17、cause; / D. Though; /43. Cross the road carefully, you ll keep yourself safe.A. soB. or C. but D. and44. he is only 12, he often goes to the old people s hometo performplays for the old people as a volunteer.A. IfB.Since C. Though D. Because45. It Mr Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.A.
18、costB. paidC. spent D.took46. -What smells terrible, Ted?-I m sorry. I ll shoes and wash them at once.A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away47. -Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.-Sorry, Mum. I ll my things at once.A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put up48. After winning the badminton c
19、hampionship at Wuhan Sports Centre in May, the Chinese players faces with joy.A. made up B. took up C. put up D. lit up49. -I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please.-OK. Will you please me your ID card?A. tell B. serve C. send D. show50. -Haven t I told you that you should be home earlier?
20、-Yes, but I home earlier than I usually do.A. was coming B. will come C. came D. had come51. -Have you ever been to Singapore?-Yes. I there last year with my parents.A. go B. went C. have beenD. was going52. -What did Yang Ying say?-She said they a school trip the next weekend.A. will have B. had C.
21、 would have D. have53. -Why was he late for school yesterday?-He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus already .A. was; leaving B. has; left C. would; have D. had; left54. We make it rule that each of us the bedroom one day a week.A. has cleaned B. have cleaned C. cleans D. clean55.
22、 Everyone except Tom and Mike Kunming before.A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to56. -Do you like reading books?-Yes. Each of us to do more reading in and after class.A. are encouraged B. encourage C. is encouraged D. is encouraging 57. As the curtain, the famous singer came
23、 out. The fans_andscreamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseB. had been raised; were raisedC. rose; were raisedD. had risen; raised58. Alice_some advice on how to improve her listening skills, and she gladly accepted Miss Green s.A. gave B. was given C. gives D. is given59. I little time to get re
24、ady for the test, so I wasn t confidentat that time.A. gave B. didn t give C. was given D. wasn t givenPart2. 中考重点语法知识1. dead/ die/ death/ dying(1) dead 是形容词,意思为“死了的、无生命的”,表示状态,可以与一段时间连用。The tree has been dead for ten years.The rabbits are all dead.(2) die 是动词,意思为“死、死亡”,是一个瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用。My grandpa
25、died two years ago.The old man died of cancer.(3) death 是名词,意思为“死亡、去世”等。The memorial hall was built one year after his death.His death is a great loss to us.(4) dying 是 die 的现在分词,用作形容词,意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。The doctors have saved the dying man.The poor dog had no food, it was dying.2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ u
26、se(1) borrow 表示的是从别人那里借来东西,即我们通常所说的“借进来”。We often borrow books from our school library.I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher.borrow 是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用。You can borrow my recorder for three days. (错误 )I have borrowed this book for only one week. (错误 )(2) lend 表示的是把自己的东西借给别人,即我们通常所说的“借出去”。Thank
27、 you for lending me your bike.He often lends money to his brother.lend 与 borrow 一样,也是一个瞬间完成的动作,不能与一段时间连用。(3) keep 的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用。You can keep my recorder for three days.I have kept this book for only one week.3. leave/ leave for(1) leave 意思是“离开,留下”。We left Shanghai two
28、 years ago.He left his cell phone in the taxi last week.(2) leave for 意思是“前往”,表示要去的目的地。We will leave for Tibet next month.The train is leaving for Moscow.4. since/ for(1) since 用于完成时态,既能用作介词,也能用作连词,后常接时间点,意思是“自从”。He has been a worker since he came into this city.I have never seen him since we last m
29、et in Shanghai .since 作连词,还有“既然”的意思。Since you are interested in it, just do it.既然你对它感兴趣,那就做吧。You can have fun now since you ve finished your work.(2) for 用于完成时,用作介词,后常接一段时间,意思是“经过”。I have learned English for five years.They have waited for you for 30 minutes.for 也可以用作连词,但意思是“因为”。They missed the flig
30、ht for they were late.He fell ill for many reasons.5. neither/ either/ both(1) neither 作代词是对两者都进行否定,意思为“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数.Neither of the boys is from England.I know neither of them.neither 用作形容词,也修饰单数名词,意思与作代词时相同;用作连词时,一般与nor 搭配,表示“既不也不”。作主语时,谓语动词也遵循就近原则。She neither ate nor drank yesterday.Neither h
31、e nor we play football on Sundays.(2) either 作代词时,是指两者中的任意一方,( 两者之 )每一个,故作主语时谓语动词用单数.Either of the books is new.She doesn t like either of the films.either 作形容词, 用来修饰单数名词, 意思与作介词时相同.Either school is near my home.Either question is difficult.either作连词时,一般与or搭配,表示两者选其一,意思是“不是就是"。作主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。E
32、ither he or I am right. 不是他就是我是对的。Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me.(3) both 作代词时,指的是所涉及到的“两者都”, 故作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式。I like both of the stories.Both of my parents are teachers.both 作形容词时,用来修饰两者, 意思与作代词时相同.Both his arms are hurtBoth these students are good at English.both用作连词时,多与 and搭配
33、,表示“既又,不仅而且”,作主语时,谓语动词仍用复数形式。文案大全实用标准Both piano and violin are my bobbies.They study both history and physics.6. find/look for/ find out(1) find 强调找的结果,意思是“找到”。此外还有“发现,发觉”的意思,后可接宾语 从句。Jim couldn t find his hat.Have you found your lost keys?He found the lights were on along the street.(2) look for 的意
34、思为“寻找”,指的是找的动作而非结果。另外,还有“盼望,期待” 的意思。She is looking for her son.We ve been looking for the car since early this morning.I look for the coming holiday.7. stop doing/ stop to do(1) stop doing 是指停止做某事,即doing 这个动作不再继续。They stopped debating.He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red.(2
35、) stop to do 是指停下来开始做另一件事,即停止原先的事,开始做do 这个动作。She stopped to have a rest. They stopped to talk.8. except/ besides(1) except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”,可以理解为“撇开不谈”,表示两部分的不同。Everyone is excited except me. All the visitors are Japanese except him.9. such/ so 文案大全实用标准文案大全(1)such 常用作形容词,用来修饰名词。Don t be such a fool.He is such a clever boy.(2) so 是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。He is so kind!Why did you come so late?当名词前有many, much, few, little 等表示多、少时,应该用so。He has so many friends.Only s
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