2020年新目标中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选(十)含答案VIP

1、精品资料中考英语阅读理解习题选（10）及答案【实战训练】A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Could your best friend make you fat?Researchers who have studied “networks“ of obesity（月巴胖）think so： they found that if someone's friend becomes obese, that person's chances of becoming obese increase by more than half.Brothers or sisters and a hus

2、band or a wife also have an influence, although reduced people whose brothers or sisters became obese were 40 percent more likely to grow obese, while people whose husband or wife became obese were 37 percent more likely to.“This is the first study to show how obesity spreads through the social netw

3、ork from person to person , " James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego, who worked on the study, told in a telephone interviewing.The researchers said their findings show that obesity is contagious not likea virus which is contagious, but in a social sense.It may help explain why

4、 obesity is worsening across the United States, with two- thirds of Americans overweight and almost a third technically obese.“It has become very popular to speak of the obesity epidemic.We began to wonder if it is truly an epidemic, " Dr.Nich olas Christakis, a professor of medicalsociology at

5、 Harvard Medical School in Boston, told the briefing.“Wethink that these findings reinforce（ 力口强）the idea that obesity is not just an individual problem but a collective problem, " Christakis said.“People look around them and see people gaining weight and it might change their attitude about wh

6、at constitutes an acceptable body size , “ he added. "You might say it's OK to be heavier. "1. The underlined phrase a reduced people " refers to.A. the influence of people is smaller and smallerB. fat persons are having less and less friendsC. the number of fat persons is decreas

7、ing largelyD. persons are becoming thinner and thinner2. What's the new finding of researchers in the passage?A. Obesity is popular with Americans.B. Obesity spreads from person to person.C. Obesity can be spread like a virus.D. Obesity is becoming an epidemic.3. In what aspect do your fat frien

8、ds have an impact on you?A. They may influence you how to choose a lover.B. They may assist you in forming a life value.C. They may change your attitudes towards obesity.D. They may help you understand what obesity is.4. From the passage , we can infer that.A. it's better not to make friends wit

9、h fat personsB. obesity is a kind of disease that can spreadC. most Americans think obesity is a kind of beautyD. it needs a collective effort to deal with obesity参考答案ia 2B 3C 4D【实战训练】B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other w

10、ords, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don' t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn ' t accepted by all people.Some peoplemay think that a person should spend thebest years of his life toget educat

11、iononly for a way of living. This wasprobably one of theearliestreasonsof education. Infact, if education is just a way of making aliving, people don' tneed to spendso much time in school. People canget education for aliving ina short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught

12、to everyone. Even languageand mathematics need not be taught in detail（详名田地）,either. Here it is clear thateducation is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not onlyto teach him to speak, read and write, but also to

13、 develop his creative thinking andother abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy theachievements of human. Education is to make a manlead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take

14、an interest in the whole world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.【小题 1 】People with little education usually.A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to

15、choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job【小题 2】The earliest education was probably to.A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books【小题 3】The underlined word a well-rounded " in the passage means &qu

16、ot;" in Chinese.A.圆满白BB.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的【小题 4】It is expected that educated people will be able to.A. accept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and math【小题 5 The passage mainly tells us that.A. ed

17、ucation should make a man improveB.C.D.people can get education in a short time people should be able to get better paying jobs all subjects are so important for a way of living【答案】D CDBA【小题1】 【小题刀 【小题可 【小噩4】【小题5】【实战训练】CWhen might you need to give blood（血）for a personality test? The answer is that y

18、ou need to do so when you ask for a job.Some people believe that your blood group hides（隐藏）no secrets. It shows the “real you” . And the owners of certain blood groups might be particularly good or bad at certain tasks（任务）. This is the very reasons of why you could be asked to offer your blood group

19、 before being given a job.The new idea was carried out first in Japan and now it has been brought over to other parts of the world. One important business company in Japan is quite special about this need: "For our office members, we must have 30 percent of group A and 15 percent of AB, 25 perc

20、ent of O and 30 percent of B ".Do you happen to know your own blood group? It seems that if you belong to blood group O, you can get things done and sell the goods well. Blood group A are the thinkers, while blood group B are highly creative. And if you have problems, ask the ABs to solve them.

21、 So if you visited the Japanese company, you would find the O types out selling goods and A types keeping order in the office.1. According to the passage,.A. four types of the blood were discovered by JapanB. people of good blood might do their work very wellC. know your own blood group and you coul

22、d get a good jobD. more and more countries have accepted the new idea about blood groups2. Creative persons, good salesmen, thinkers and problem solvers are the four kinds of persons needed by the Japanese company. The proportion mentioned in the passageis respectively.A. 30%, 15%, 25% and 30% B. 30

23、%, 30%, 25% and 15%C. 30%, 25%, 30% and 15% D. 25%, 15%, 30% and 30%3. People belonging to blood group B might be good at.A. sports and games B. smoothing away difficultiesC. doing office work D. painting and writing4. This passage seems to lead you to believe.A. your blood group could affect your w

24、orkB. blood types can never change your lifeC. the idea about blood groups has little scientific basisD. personality tests are exactly correct5. This passage is mainly about.A. the origin of blood groupB. the effect of the blood group on personalityC. the secrets of blood groupsD. the new skill of h

25、iring people参考答案1-5 DCDAB【实战训练】D（2019中考日常生活类训练）Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan（喜玛拉雅）Mountains between Nepal（ 尼泊尔）and China, and it is 8900 meters high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the firstpeople ever to climb Mo

26、unt Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. AJapanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for

27、several days. Thenthere .i was an accid rent. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had tostop climbing. The other five went on climbing.Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there.Ms Tabei was 35 years old

28、at the time.She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not anordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching Englishand piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six c

29、ountries. Finally, she wants to climb thehighest mountain in every country in the world. Whenshe reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, T m glad that I ' m at the top. ”1. Two men from climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953.A. JapanB. NepalC. New ZealandD. b and c2. What happened to ten of the wom

30、en climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. They were too tired to climb to it.B. There was no air for them.C. The heavy snow stopped them. D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.3. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?A. One.B. Five.C. Ten.D. Fifteen.4. What kind of p

31、erson is Ms Tabei?A. She is a Japanese housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world.B. She ' s a usual housewife.C. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.D. She ' s an unusual housewife.参考答案1D 2D 3A4 A【实战训练】E（2019中考教育类选练）There are many fruit and vegetable gar

32、dens across the countryside. More students, at Madison Elementary School, are growing their own food in the gardens.The vegetables are washed. Then kids can eat them at a salad party. They are also sold in the school dining hall for lunch. This month, students will plant tomatoes, potatoes, carrots,

33、 broccoli （ 西兰花）and strawberries.Whyare students learning how to grow food? Teachers want kids to learn healthy eating habits. Healthy food gives us energy. We need energy to grow.Many kids are now trying new food and learning how to grow food. Lisa is the parent volunteer of the program. She says a lot of