2020年外研版必修1：Module6SectionⅣ课文训练含解析

1、Section IV Cultural Corner姓名： 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分： 基础训练用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. I can(communication)with foreigners easily.They say my English is quite good.2. 一How about the film?-It was(fantasy).3. Can you tell me who it is that(invent) the telephone?4. Workers with(create)thinking are appreciated b

2、y the boss.5. Sandstorms are(frequently)in the north of China in spring.6. We have to be(create) and think about how to supply our products using digital platforms.7. A moment ago a car(pass) ours at a high speed.8. This collection is made up of three parts: poems , (essay)and short stories.9. The c

3、lothes(design) by his company sell very well in the international market.10. They(average) put two to three products per year on the market. 答案：1. communicate 2.fantastic 3.invented4. creative 5.frequent 6.creative 7.passed8. essays 9.designed 10. averagely语篇提能I .完形填空My most unforgettable experience

4、 was my brother's accident when I was talking to him over the phone. It was eleven o'clock at night. He _1_ me when he got out of his office, and we were talking for about fifteen minutes when I heard him shouting._2, I started to ask him with aloud voice, “What happened? ” But he kept shout

5、ing.My first _3_ was that he had a heart attack. I couldn't 4 what happened. I kept asking him, “Please tell me what happened? ” while _5_ my clothes to get out of the house. For about thirty seconds, he wasn't able to _6_ me, and he was just shouting.After about forty _7_ , he started to ta

6、lk and he told me whispering, “ Ihad a(n)_8_. I asked him , “Are you okay? Where are you? Just tell me where you are !” He said, "I'm okay; I'm _9_ ; I don't know what happened. " He got out of his car and said, “Where is the other car ? ” And suddenly, the phone _10_ was lost.

7、 By that time, I had got ready, and _11to my car. I was trying to call him for about ten minutes. I wanted to ask him where hewas 12 . Finally, he called me back and told me his exact _13 .By the time I got there, the police and the_14. security were there. I ran to him and saw his car _15 in the tr

8、ees facing the highway, full of dust and _16 _Jhe left side of the car was completely _17_. He sat on the passenger seat. When I saw him _18 , I feltrelieved and took a deep breath._19_ seeing me, he smiled and said, “I said I am OK.bothWe_20. with tears. Only then did we realize we were fortunate t

9、o live on earth.1 A.informedB. calledC. reminded D. dialed2 A.Gradually B. FinallyC. Carefully D. Immediately3 A.sight B. anxietyC. thought D. excuse4 A.make out B make into C make up D make for5 A.choosing B washing C cleaning D changing 6 A.hear B answerC watch D remember7 A.seconds B minutesC hou

10、rs D days8 A.accident B awardC task D fever9 A.well B healthy C cool D fine10 A.order B connection C track D direction11 A.wandered B walked C ran D moved12 A.exactly B certainly C happily D safely13 A.number B disease C locationD reason14 A.school B company C hospitalD highway15 A.drowned B stuck C

11、 gathered D contained 16 A.flowers B fruits C leaves D carpets17 A.damaged B washed C changed D explored18 A.dead B happyC dirty D alive19 A.After B Upon C Before D For20 A.shouted B screamed C laughed D stood 答案：作者在和弟弟通电话的时候弟弟突遇意外， 作者不知所以， 心急如焚。 作者匆忙赶到现 场，看到弟弟安然无恙，两人流下了开心的眼泪。1 解析： 根据第一段第一句中的 talkin

12、g to him over the phone 可知，作者和弟弟正在通电话，也就是弟弟给他打了电话，故用 call 。答案： B2 解析： 根据上一句中的 heard him shouting 可知，作者在听到弟弟的叫喊声之后，顿 觉不妙，所以应该是“ 立刻 ” 大声问他到底发生了什么。答案： D3 解析： 作者并不在弟弟面前，听到弟弟在电话里的叫喊声，首先浮现在作者脑海里“ 想法 ”是弟弟心脏病突发。答案： C4 解析： 作者只是听到了弟弟的叫声，弟弟并没有给出任何解释，所以这时候的作者还是不明白到底发生了什么。 make out“ 明白 ” 。答案： A5 .解析：根据空后的get out

13、 of the house可知，作者此时正在家里，所以他应该是出门 之前 “ 换 ” 衣服。答案：D6 .解析：根据上文中的I kept asking him和空后的he was just shouting可知，三十秒钟 过去了，弟弟还是无法“回答”作者的问题，只是大喊着。答案：B7 .解析：这时候作者和弟弟还在连线中，只是弟弟还不能立刻回答作者的问题，所以 这个过程也就是几十"秒"而已。上文中的 For about thirty seconds是提示。答案：A8 .解析：根据最后一段前两句对事故现场的描述可知，弟弟应该是在回家的路上发生 了交通“事故”。答案：A9 .解析

14、：根据空前的I'm okay可知，作者的弟弟回应说自己很好，虽然遭遇车祸，但 是没有受伤，故用fineo答案：D10 .解析：根据下文中的 I was trying to call him for about ten minutes."可知，两人正在 通话中，忽然电话断线了。phone connection在此处指"电话连线"。答案：B11 .解析：在弟弟遭遇车祸并且电话联系不上的情况下，作者当然是匆忙地换好衣服， “跑”向自己的汽车。答案：C12 .解析：根据下一句中的told me his exact可知，作者想要知道弟弟的确切位谿，故 用 exact

15、ly。答案：A13 .解析：根据上一句中的 where可知，电话一接通，弟弟告诉了作者自己的精确“位辂”。答案：C14 .解析：根据空前的police和下一句中的facing the highway可知，弟弟在路上发生 了车祸，警察和道路安全部门都到了事故现场。答案：D15 .解析：此处指发生了事故的车冲撞到了路边的树上卡住了，故用 sticko答案：B16 .解析：根据该句中的in the trees可知，车子冲撞到了路边的树上，自然会有很多灰 尘和“树叶”落在车上。答案：C17 .解析：事故现场，车的左边已经完全被毁，所以用damage。答案：A18 .解析：根据该句中的felt reli

16、eved and took a deep breath可知，作者看到了弟弟还“活着”，终于松了 口气。答案：D19 .解析：弟弟一看见作者，就对着作者笑了。此处用 upon表示“一” 就,，”。答案：B20 .解析：在意外过后所幸弟弟毫发无伤，所以这时候两个人应该是喜极而泣，故用 laugh。答案：Cn .语法填空The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the 1 (great) inventions in the world in the twentieth century. It wor

17、ks for us not only at home, in offices, in big shops, but also at schools. Today it is used _2_ many ways. It really brings the world large wealth _3 happiness.4 first computer in the world _5_(call) Enid was built in America in 1946. It was large and heavy. 6 it was born, it has been developing ver

18、y fast. Until now it has gone through four periods and changed a lot. There are many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. So _7_ are becoming more and more helpful.The computer can do most of the things for people. It can help us _8_ (know) a

19、bout the real world quickly, to learn _9_ we want to learn and to think for _10_. As a student in the twenty first century, you must work hard at it.1. 2. 3.4. 5. 6.7. 8. 9.10. 答案：1 .解析：one of后的形容词用最高级形式，意为 “最”的之一”。答案：greatest2 .解析：此处表示“在“ 方面”，故用介词in。答案：in3 .解析：此处连接两个名词 wealth和happiness,故用连词and。答案：a

20、nd4 .解析：特指第一台电脑，用定冠词 the。答案：The5 .解析：computer与call是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。答案：called6 .解析：由句子的时态可知，引导时间状语从句的连词用since。答案：Since7 .解析：此处指代computers,且在句中作主语，故用 they。答案：they8 .解析：help sb.(to)do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定短语。 答案：(to)know9 .解析：所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，故用 what。答案：what10 .解析：for的宾语与主语 we是同一些人，故用反身代词。答案：ourselves 出.短文

21、改错Dear Tony,Thank you for your letter. To tell you the truth, I've thought a lot about if you should buy a laptop computer help you with your study. In my opinion, you'd better not. For one reason, it's very easy for you to develop some bad habit once you have it, such as playing compute

22、r games, see movies and so on, which will be a waste of time. For other reason, buying a laptop computer don't mean you can study well. If you want to make a progress, you need to put your heart into your study but work hard. Whether you had a computer or not is not the most important. Do you ag

23、ree to me?Looking forward to your reply!Yours, Li Hua 答案：Dear Tony,Thank you for your letter. To tell you the truth, I've thought a lot about if you shouldbuy a laptop computer A help you with your study. In my opinion, you'd better not. For one toreason, it's very easy for you to develo

24、p some bad habit once you have it, such as playing habitscomputer games, see movies and so on, which will be a waste of time. For other reason, seeinganotherbuying a laptop computer don't mean you can study well. If you want to make a progress, you doesn'tneed to put your heart into your stu

25、dy but work hard. Whether you had a computer or not isnot the most important. Do you agree to me? withLooking forward to your reply!Yours,Li Hua习题课AMy father recently had his second knee operation in a year. The first time, things went _1_. His recovery was difficult and months later, he still could

26、 not walk well or even more important to him play tennis.He had the 2 a few weeks ago, and he's already doing much better. Different doctor, different _3_ ! And perhaps, most importantly, different _4_ !“The first doctor just _5_ my expectations（ 预期）unrealistically , “ my father said. "He t

27、old me that in a few weeks I would be out on the tennis playground. But I have to _6_ him. Above all , I must believe in myself.”To help my father _7_ cost a lot of time and money, and he said ,“I keep 8 and keepfit. I think that's the best way to fight it. The _9_ thing for me has been the worr

28、y my family and friends have gone through in all of this. Dad had two other _10 to keep him struggling He was 11 another tennis game in October and he would retire in June next year and so he could 12 his travel plans.I admire my father's positive 13 but I have to say knowing what to expect colo

29、rs so much of our life's 14, often more than the experience itself.I started thinking about howdoctors 15 expectations after my father's operation.All doctors want the best possible results for their 16 .They want them to walk out of their office 17 .But that won't happen if they over pr

30、omise results.It's great to be confident about their skills, but they have to be _18 with themselves and their patients about possibleresults. It's better for a patient to be pleasantly _19_ than completely unhappy when they look in the mirror, or still in _20_ after treatment.1. A. successf

31、ullyB. poorly2. A. difficultyC. difference3. A. resultC. hospital4. A. intentionsC. easily D. slowlyB. accidentD. operationB. chanceD. competition8. instructionsC. expectations5. A. killedC. threw6. A. beatC. catch7. A. continueC. balance8. A. remindingC. guessing9. A. worstC. funniest10. A. friends

32、C. ways11. A. losingC. expecting D.12. A. carry outC. put out13. A. tourC. hope D.14. A. directionsC. opinionsD. explanationsB. raisedD. refusedB. findD. thankB.recoverD. benefitB. tellingD. battlingB. bestD. cleverestB. reasonsD. wishesB. winning forgettingB. take outD. give outB. plan attitudeB. e

33、xperiencesD. expressions15. A. adjustC. solve16. A patientsC. hosts17. A. quickC. useful18. A. strict8. calculateD. manageB. coachesD. reportersB. happyD. carefulC. busy19. A. ashamedC. surprised20. A. painC. interest D. normalB. satisfiedD honestB. confusedD. shockedB. joy答案：作者的父亲在患病后对恢复健康抱有很高的期望，这

34、是因为医生给出了很高的期望值。然而，治疗结果却不尽如人意。作者因此有感而发。1 解析： 根据下一句可知，几个月后，父亲仍不能正常走路，也不能打网球。即父亲的第一次治疗并不成功，故用 poorly 。答案：B2 解析：几个星期之前，作者的父亲接受了“ 手术 ” ，病情有了好转。答案：D3 解析：与第一段中描述的父亲术后的恢复状况不理想相对比，第二次治疗有了不一样的结果，故用 result 。答案： A4 解析： 根据下一段第一句中的 my expectations 可知，作者意识到了医生不同，结果就不同，最重要的是， “ 期望值 ” 也不相同。答案： C5 解析： 根据该句中的 unrealis

35、tically 可知，作者的父亲认为第一次治疗的时候医生的话让他提高了对手术结果的期望，故用raise。答案： B6 解析： 虽然作者父亲的期望值没有达到，但是积极乐观的父亲还是要对给他进行治疗的医生表示感谢，故用 thank 。答案： D7 解析： 根据第一段第三句中的 recovery 可知，作者的父亲进行的所有治疗都是为了恢复健康。答案： B8 解析： 根据该句中的 fight it 和第 10 空后的 keep him struggling 可知，作者的父亲即使在没有达到期望值的情况下依旧继续与病痛抗争，故用 battle 。答案： D9 解析： 根据该句中的 the worry my

36、 family and friends have gone through 可知，作者的父亲认为最让他担心的就是亲人们对他的担忧， 所以他认为这是最糟糕的事情， 故选 worst 。答案： A10 解析： 根据该句破折号之后的内容可知， 作者认为父亲能坚持不懈地积极配合治疗有另外两个“ 原因 ” 。答案： B11 解析： 其中一个原因就是作者的父亲非常“ 期盼 ” 十月份的一场网球赛。答案：C12 解析： 根据句中的he would retire in June 可知，第二个原因是作者的父亲快要退休了，这样他就能“ 进行 ” 自己的旅行计划了。答案：A13 解析： 根据第二段描述的父亲的态度和

37、计划可知，作者的父亲有积极的人生态度，故用 attitude 。答案： D14 解析：根据该句中的 more than the experience itself可知，此处指知道自己应该期盼 什么会让我们的生活“经历”多姿多彩。答案：B15 解析：通过父亲的手术，作者开始思考医生应该如何把控预期效果，故用manage答案：D16 解析：根据该句中的doctors可知，这里指的是和医生相对应的人群，那就是他们 所医治的“病人”。答案：A17 解析：医生给病人很高的期望值，是为了让病人高高兴兴地出院，故用 happy。该 段最后一句中的 pleasantly和unhappy是提示。答案：B18 解

38、析：通过父亲第一次治疗之后没有达到预期效果可知，作者认为医生应该坦诚地告诉患者治疗后的预期效果，故用honest。答案：D19 解析：对于病人来说，病人觉得“惊喜”总比一点也不高兴强得多。答案：C20 解析：根据空前的still和空后的treatment可知，此处指治疗之后依旧“痛苦”的情况。答案：ABYou've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.On this special day for teachers across the country,

39、I can_1_ keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.Do you still remember the happy _2_about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your 3.You, a beautiful young lady, _4_ us that you would live in our village.Soon after, we began to find you were part of your st

40、udents and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children _5_more time on their books 6 after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still_7_that one day you might leave. You_8 _a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their 9 of your leaving. You went all out in the

41、 10 of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition（学 费）.You often emphasized to us the_11 of one's life, so that must have been what you were _12二 in those five years!One cold morning when class began, you entered the room_13you had been crying14.In your class

42、, we_15_but looked away from your eyes. You_16_for some time as if you were_17_to find this right word.you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more.On the following morning, we 18 you the very best and the villagers gave you their_19 .The train took you away and your broken_20_.The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.1. A.forever B . seldomC. hardly D. soon2. A.scene B. conditionC. sign D. sight3. A.report B.