九年级英语上册 Unit 10　By the time I got outside the bus had already left同步测控优化训练 人教新目标版

1、Unit 10By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.温故知新（课前复习类训练）Word recycling and grammar reviewing（旧词循环和语法复习）.Write down the correct form of the word according to the request.（根据要求写出单词的相应形式。）1.teach(名词)_2.leave(过去式) _3.reply(同义词) _4.realize(现在分词) _5.forget(过去分词) _6.early（比较级）_7.final(副词) _8

2、.ring(过去分词) _9.dress(第三人称单数形式) _10.really(形容词) _答案：1.teacher2.left3.answer4.realizing5.forgotten6.earlier7.finally8.rung9.dresses10.real.Fill in the blank with the right word form.(用单词的适当形式填空。)1. _they_（get）to the farm on time last Monday?2.You can finish the work_（easy）.3.I _never_（be）late for scho

3、ol.4.you ever_（forget）a relatives birthday?5.They gave me a_（ride）on the way to school.答案：1.Did,get由last Monday可知应用一般过去时。2.easily修饰动词finish，应用副词形式。3.have;been由never和句意判断应用现在完成时。4.Have;forgotten由ever和句意判断应用现在完成时。5.ridegive me a ride是个固定短语，意思是“顺便捎带我”。有备无患（课前预习类训练）Preparation for new lessons（新课预习).Matc

4、h the proper Chinese meaning to the English expression.(把下列英语表达和中文意思连起来。)1.by the timeA.亲戚2.break downB.惊恐3.set offC.令人为难的4.convinceD.引起5.embarrassingE.出故障6.relativeF.使信服7.panicG.到为止答案：1.G2.E3.D4.F5.C6.A7.B.Please go through the text and complete the following sentences.（预习课文，根据汉语提示完成句子。）1.今天早晨我匆忙地洗

5、完澡后，然后跑着去上学。I took a quick_this morning,then to school.2.每天我都准时到校。I get to school_ every day.3.在上学的路上，吉姆让我搭了他的车。On the way to school,Jim_me a _.4.昨天凯特的闹钟没有响。Kates alarm clock didnt_ _ yesterday.5.上星期三我睡过头了。I_last_.答案：1.shower;rush2.on time3.gave;ride4.go off5.overslept;Wednesday一鼓作气（课中强化类训练）Exercise

6、s for new words（生词专练).Spell out the word according the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。)1.It was too late and I r(run quickly) out of the home without breakfast.2.This poor man asked the movie actor to m(be a husband or a wife) him.3.When the teacher called her name,she was very t and her face

7、 turned red.4.I watched TV all night yesterday,so I am e(筋疲力尽的) now.5.Have you ever forgotten a r(亲戚的)birthday?答案：1.rushed2.marry3.thrilled4.exhausted5.relativesExercises for phrases（短语专练).Fill in the blank with the right phrase in the box.（用方框内适当的词组填空。）get marriedcome byset offon timewake upshow up

8、1.I started walking,but I knew I could not get to the factory_.2.What happened yesterday?A big noise_me _.3.Luckily,my English teacher_and shared his umbrella with her.4.Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed that story,and panic_across the whole country.5.She was thrilled,because

9、 she nearly wanted to _.答案：1.on time2.woke;up3.came by4.set off5.get marriedExercises for function items（交际用语专练).Complete the conversation with the right words.（情景交际，每空一词。）A:Have you 1 been late for school?B:Yes,I 2.A:3 were you late?B:Because I 4 5 late.A:6 did you go to school?B:I walked to school

10、.A:Why not 7 a bus there?B:By the time I got to the 8,the bus 9 10 already.A:Im sorry to hear that.答案：1.ever句意是“你曾经迟过到吗？”。2.have用助动词have提问，用助动词have回答。3.Why由答句可知这是询问原因。4.got/woke迟到的原因一般都是“起床迟了”。5.upget up意思是“起床”；wake up意思是 “醒来”。6.How由答句可知这是询问上学的方式。7.take“乘坐公共汽车”用take a bus表示。8.stop乘坐公共汽车当然要去“车站”。9.ha

11、d句意是“公共汽车已经离开了”，该动作发生在got to之前，应用过去完成时。10.leftleave的过去分词是left。Exercises for grammar（语法专练).Multiple choice(单项选择)1.When I_up,my father had already_into the bathroom.A.got；wentB.get；wentC.got；goneD.get；gone答案：C主从句中的动作有明显的先后顺序，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。2.Jim is a_boy.He does everything_.A.quickly；quickB

12、.quick；quicklyC.quick；quickD.quickly；quickly答案：Bquick是形容词，用来修饰名词作定语或放在系动词后作表语；quickly 为副词在这里作does 的状语。3.What_the children had at the seaside!A.a funB.funnyC.funD.the fun答案：Cfun在此为不可数名词，意为“娱乐、快乐”，其前不需加任何冠词。4.By the time she_the room,the bell_.A.left；had rangB.left；has rangC.leaves；had rangD.leaves；ha

13、s rang答案：A在这种结构的句子中，常常是主句用过去完成时，而by后用过去时。5.The box is_heavy for us.A.too；to carryB.to；too carryC.very；to carryD.too；carry答案：Atoo.to 意为“太而不能”，too后接形容词或副词,to 后接动词。6.May I use your EnglishChinese dictionary?Sorry,I_it at home this morning.A.forgetB.leftC.have forgottenD.was leaving答案：Bforget和leave都有“遗忘

14、”的意思，但forget表示“忘记某事”，而leave表示“把（某物）忘在（某地）”。7.Tom,can I borrow your book Chicken Soup?Sorry,I_it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lent答案：B本题没有时间状语提示，但根据对话情境可知：本题表达的是过去动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 动词的过去分词”。8.I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday,why?I_for a long distance call that from

15、 my daughter in Canada.A.waitedB.have waitedC.was waitingD.will wait答案：C根据句意可知:答句所表达的是过去某时正在发生的事，说明没有到会的原因。在表达这样的动作时需用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成:was/were+v.-ing。9.What did the teacher say just now?He said that the earth_round the sun.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案：B宾语从句要求主、从句的时态要保持一致。但如果从句所表达的是客观事实时，则要用一般现在时。10.Of a

16、ll the students,Linda draws_carefully.A.veryB.muchC.more D.most答案：D根据句意和“of all.”结构可知:此句应用最高级形式，通常副词最高级形式前可省去定冠词the。Sentence structure training（句子结构专练).Rewrite the sentence according to the request.（根据要求改写句子。）1.I was late because I missed the bus.（就画线部分提问）_late?2.Have you ever locked your keys in yo

17、ur house?（作否定的回答）_，_.3.My sister is never late for school.（同义句转换）My sister_ _to school_.4.She was too excited about the game.She stayed up very late.(合为一句)She was_ _ about the game_she stayed up very late.5.Has she visited the Great wall?I didnt know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I didnt know_she_ _ the Great Wall.答

18、案：1.Why were you画线部分是表示“原因”的，故用why提问。2.No；never此句相当于No,I havent.never是ever的否定词，也是not的强调词。3.never goes；latebe late for school=go to school late。4.so excited；that根据句意可知:后一分句是前一分句的结果，所以应用so.that.句型，意思是“如此以至于”。5.if/whether；had visited在变宾语从句时要注意语序和时态的变化，一般疑问句应用if/whether引导。快乐时光A Clever DogA dog owner cla

19、imed that his pet,when given money,would go to the news stall to buy a paper.His friend insisted on a demonstration and handed the dog some moneyThe dog trotted off,but an hour later he had still not returned with the paper.“How much did you give him?” asked the owner.“Five dollars.”“Well,that expla

20、ins it.When you give him five dollars,he goes to a movie.”聪明狗一位养狗人宣称:要是他的爱犬得到钱，它便会到卖报亭买份报纸来。他的朋友坚持要来个演示，并给了狗一些钱。狗小跑着去了。但一个小时过去了，仍不见它带报纸回来。“你给了它多少钱？”狗的主人问。“五元。”“这就是了。你给它五元钱时，它就去看电影。”再接再厉（课后巩固类训练）Elementary exercises（基础题）.Translate the Chinese sentence into English.(翻译句子。)1.如今，英语是科学领域中最受欢迎的语言。English

21、is now the _language for science.2.这个玩笑可没有令人高兴的结局。The joke didnt have a very_.3.当我到那儿时，权威机构已经指出这是个骗局。When I got there,the authorities _that it was a hoax.4.我的笑话才最有趣。My joke is_of all.5.在愚人节那天，人们互相开玩笑。On April Fools Day,people play_each other.答案：1.most popular多音节形容词的最高级是在原形前加most。2.happy endhappy是形容词

22、，修饰名词end。3.had revealedreveal意思是“揭穿；指出”，它发生在got之前，应用过去完成时。4.the funniest形容词最高级前一定要加the。5.jokes onplay a joke on sb.意思是“与某人开玩笑”。Integrated exercises（综合题）.Cloze(完形填空)When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon,an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was watching them on the television in

23、the bar of a hotel.There was an Englishman in the bar,too,and he 1 the Irishman,“The 2 are very clever,arent they?They are going 3 some men to the moon.It is a long 4 from the world.”“Oh,thats 5,” the Irishman answered quickly.“The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months.Thats 6

24、away from the moon,you know.”“Yes,it is.” The English man said,“7 it is too 8 for the people to go to.”The Irishman laughed and said,“Well,the Irish arent stupid,you know,we 9 go to the sun during the day,of course,we will go there 10.”1.A.said toB.toldC.talk toD.spoke to2.A.EnglishmenB.AmericansC.I

25、rishD.Frenchmen3.A.to reachB.to sendC.to giveD.to rest4.A.timeB.streetC.roadD.way5.A.goodB.niceC.trueD.nothing6.A.longB.farC.fartherD.much farther7.A.andB.butC.orD.because8.A.hotB.warmC.coldD.cool9.A.dontB.cantC.wontD.mustnt 10.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.in the eveningD.during the night答案：1

26、.A表示“用具体的语言”来表达思想感情。2.B根据上文，应是说“美国人”非常聪明。3.B根据第一句可知应用send。4.D根据句意可知“从月球到地球”是一段很长的路。5.D根据下文可知爱尔兰人对此不屑一顾。6.D根据上下文可知“从地球到太阳”比“从地球到月球”更遥远。7.B根据上下文可知这里应表示“转折”关系。8.A根据句意太阳上太“热”，人不能去。9.C根据句意可知在白天我们“将不”去。10.D根据句意可知我们将在“夜里”去。Link to test（模拟链接）.Multiple choice（单项选择）1.(2010广东广州模拟)Do you like the new coat,Jack?

27、Well,let me_and see.A.wear it onB.put on itC.try it onD.dress on it答案：C本题考查表示“穿”的近义动词的用法区别。wear意思是“穿着”，后跟衣服名词，表示穿的状态；put on意思是“穿上”，后跟衣服名词，强调穿的动作；try on意思是“试穿”；dress意思是“给穿衣”，后跟人，它可用于be dressed in结构，与wear同义。2.(2010山东济南模拟) Sarah is_a hard working girl _she often works late in to night.A.so；that B.too；t

28、oC.such；thatD.not only；but also答案：C由such+a/an+adj. +n.+that+引导的从句结构可知。3.(2010黑龙江哈尔滨模拟)Do you live alone,Mr Wang?Yes.I have two children.But_of them lives with me.They are now studying in England.A.bothB.noneC.neither答案：Cboth表示两者都，none表示一个都没（三者或三者以上）而neither表示两者两不，符合句意。4.(2010甘肃模拟) What_to her yesterday evening?A.was happenedB.happenedC.happeningD.happen答案：Bhappen不能用于被动结构。5.(2010湖北武汉模拟