牛津译林英语七年级上册Unit3单元测试解析

1、牛津译林英语七年级上Unit3 Welcome to our school 单元测试一、单项选择。1 、 - Can you see there is interesting book on the table?-Yes. I like stories in it.A、 a; theB、 the; theC、 an; anD、 an; the2、 I love readingI want to learn more about the world.A、 becauseB、 soC、 andD、 or3、 - What is he like?A、 He likes comic booksB、 H

2、e likes his fatherC、 He is very tall and slimD、 He is a swimmer4、 These aree-dogs. Please givetoA、 my; them; meB、 their; it; themC、 her; them; hersD、 his; it; him5、 、 - everyone here today?- Sorry, Iknow.A、 Is; amB、 Is; don'tC、 Are; amD、 Does; don't6、 - What do you think of our new school?A、

3、 Very wellB、 It's very goodC、 No. I don't like it at allD、 The same to you7、Can you your parents the school, June?A、show; offB、show; aroundC、show; withD、show; at8、I like because I can learn a lot about the things in the past（ 过去）.A、biologyB、historyC、geographyD、science9、He looks cool white tr

4、ousers and a blue shirt.A、onB、in C at D、for10、There are many flowers the school gate, so our school beautiful.A、in front of; lookB、in the front of; looksC、in front of; looksD、in the front of; look二、完形填空。11、选择正确的答案填空。Nancy is a popular girl. Many students would like to make friends with her. Now Nanc

5、y is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very 1 to get the e-mail.Jack writes about his school 2 his weekends. Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school, 3. Jack's school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4 andchairs are new. There are lots of pictures 5 the wa

6、ll. They clean the classroom everyday. Jack doesn't6 to school at the weekend. He gets up 7 six on Saturday. Hegoes jogging in the park for half 8. Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother withthe9. At eight he begins to do his homework. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the 一10,

7、 he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on theInternet in the evening. He enjoys his weekends very much.After Nancy reads the e-mail, she decides to write an e-mail to Jack. She wants to tell him about her schooland weekends.1. A. beautiful B. hungry C

8、. happy D. sad2. A. butB. andC. atD. not3. A. alsoB. inC. tooD. either4. A. desksB. schoolbags C. pencils D. pens6.A. likeB.playC.goD./7.A. atB.inC.onD.of8.A. a yearB.a monthC.an hourD.hour9.A. houseworkB.homework C.farmworkD. work10. A. dayB. eveningC.afternoonD. morning5. A. inB. onC. nearD. above

9、三、阅读理解。12 、根据短文选择正确答案。 AMr. Smith is an Englishman. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too. Mr. Smith has two children-Tom and Lucy. Tom is seven and his sister Lucy is four. Tom goes to school but Lucy doesn't. Mr. Smith likes to wear

10、 a T-shirt and jeans. Football is his favourite sport. After school we often have a basketball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays basketball just( 仅仅 ) for fun.(1)Mr. Smith is.A、 a Chinese teacherB、 an English teacherC、 a French (法国的 ) teacherD、 an English dancer(2)How many ch

11、ildren does Mr. Smith have?A、 IB、 2C、 3D、 4 (3)Lucy doesn't go to school because.A、 she looks beautifulB、 she is sevenC、 she is only fourD、 she doesn't like school(4)is Mr. Smith's favourite sport.A、 BasketballB、 FootballC、 RunningD、 Tennis(5)The story( 故事 ) is about.A、 Mr. Smith's s

12、onB、 Mr. SmithC、 Tom and MaryD、 a basketball match 13 、根据短文选择正确答案。BThe future is coming! All over the world there are many new ideas( 想法 ) for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them. The Americans are plann

13、ing to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea ， about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is called Acropolis. Acropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport. And it will move! It will travel slowly aroun

14、d the world. There are just two problems. Acropolis will cost ( 花费 ) a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick, it won't be much fun.(1)Which country will plan to build a town in the sea?A、 America.B、 England.C、 China.D、 Japan.(2)What's the name of Japanese sea city?A、 Atlantis.

15、B、 Acropolis.C、 Tokyo.D、 Osaka.(3)What does the underlined word "huge" mean? It means "".A、 very smallB、 very longC、 very bigD、 very short(4)"Acropolis will cost a lot of money to make" means "".A、 Acropolis will be very cheap to buildB、 People will spend much

16、 money to build AcropolisC、 It will take little money to build AcropolisD、 To build Acropolis will cost little money (5)Which of the following is true?A、 Sea cities will be holiday towns.B、 Sea cities will be very big.C、 There are already two sea cities.D、 Sea cities will be very small.14 、根据短文内容回答下

17、列问题。CMy school is very beautiful. It is in Beijing. Do you know it? It is Sunshine Secondary School. I like my school very much.There is a big playground in my school. We have PE classes on the playground and we often play sports on it, too. Our teaching building has five floors. It is big and clean

18、. My classroom is on the fifth floor. The computer rooms are on the third floor. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books there. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too.The teachers in my school are very kind. The

19、students are very nice. I am happy in my school.(1)Where is Sunshine Secondary School?(2)How many floors are there in the teaching building?(3)What does the writer think of the teachingbuilding?(4)Which floor are the computer rooms on?(5)How about the students in the school?四、词汇。15 、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(1

20、)I often (借) books from Lucy.(2)The girl has(明亮的)eyes.(3)There are many tall (建筑物)in my school.(4)- What's the (日期)today?- It's May 10.(5)- Where is the KFC?- It's on the (地面)floor of the building.16 、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(1)Who in your class is your bfriend?(2)- Can I pyou if I want to see yo

21、u?- Of course.(3)P? I can't understand your words.(4)We can meet at the school g.(5)My school often has class mon Mondays.17 、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Amy wants to buy some presents for(they).(2)Could you help me(borrow) a book from the office?(3)There are many(kind) of books in our school library

22、.(4)Lily wants me(come) to her school.(5)He is in the(read) room now.五、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。18 、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。(1)王老师教我们汉语，我们都喜欢他。Mr. Wang Chinese.all like.(2)新开的肯德基离我家不远。The new KFCmy home.(3)莉莉喜欢谈论历史。Lily likes history.(4)在星期一，我们一起上学。We go together on Mondays.(5)让我想想。我可以和你去。. I can go you.19、按要求改写下列句子，每空一

23、词。(1)Our new teaching building is big and modem.(对画线部分提问)your new teachingbuilding?(2)Today is June 1.(对画线部分提问)today?(3)Lucy is at home now.(用 at school 改为选择疑问句)Lucy at home at school now?(4)He is a member of the basketball team.(改为同义句)He is the basketball team.(5)Lily often takes me to visit her sc

24、hool.(改为同义句)Lily often me her school.七、书面表达。20、Lucy在发邮件给网友 Sally,向她介绍自己的新学校。请你帮助Lucy完成下面的邮件，内容包括：学校不大，只有几间教室，但干净且现代化；学校没有图书馆，但有漂亮的阅览室，学生们可以；操场在 的前面，学生们可以；老师们很友好，我们很喜欢他们。词数： 70左右。Dear Sally,How areyou?I am happy to tell you somethingYours,Lucy答案解析部分一、单项选择。1、【答案】D【解析】 【分析】 句意： 你能看见桌子上有一本有趣的书吗？ 是的，我喜欢里

25、面的故事。第一空表示“一本”，用不定冠词，以元音读音开头故用an;第二空是特指书里的故事，故用 the。所以选D。【点评】考查冠词的用法。2、【答案】A【解析】 【分析】 句意：我喜欢阅读，因为我想多了解世界。because 因为； so 所以； and 并且； or 或者。了解世界是读书的原因，故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析。3、【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一他长什么样？A.他喜欢连环画。B.他喜欢他父亲。C.他很高很瘦。D.他在游泳。根据提问可知C正确。【点评】考查日常交际用语。4、【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这些是我的电子狗。请把他们给我。形容词性物主代词+名词；them ， me

26、， it，him 是人称代词宾格作宾语。故选A。【点评】考查代词的用法。5、【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：今天大家都在吗？ 对不起，我不知道。everyone 是单数，所以用is。 don't+实意动词原形，表示否定。【点评】考查助动词。6、【答案】B【解析】 【分析】 句意： 你觉得我们新学校怎样？A.Very well 做的好。修饰动词，故排除；B.It's very good它很好，是正确答案。 C. No. I don't like it at all不，我根本不喜欢它。答非所问；D.你也一样。故选 B。【点评】考查日常交际用语。7、June？ show of

27、f 炫耀； show sb around sp 带领某人参【解析】【分析】句意：你能领你父母参观学习吗，观某地；CD不存在。故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。8、【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢历史因为我可以了解过去的事情。biology 生物； history 历史； geography地理；science 科学。只有B 符合题意。【点评】考查名词辨析。9、【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他穿着白裤子和蓝衬衫看起来很酷。in+衣服，穿着o故选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析。10、【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：学校门前有很多花儿。所以我们学校看起来很美。in front of在前面；in the

28、 frontof在的前部；主语 our school是第三人称单数，故100k后加-s。故选C。【点评】考查介词短语和动词时态。二、完形填空。11、【答案】（ 1 ） C（ 2） B（ 3） C（ 4） A（ 5） B（ 6） C（ 7） A（ 8） C（ 9） A（ 10） C【解析】【分析】句意：她收到邮件很高兴。beautiful美丽的；hungry饥饿的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的。根据句意可知C 正确。句意：杰克写了关于他的学校和周末。but但是；and和；at在；not不是。学校和周末是并列关系，故选B。句意：杰克很喜欢他的学校，南希也喜欢她的学校。also也，通常在句中；in

29、在里面；too也，通常用在句尾；either 也，通常用在否定句尾。故选C。句意：桌子和椅子是新的。desk桌子；schoolbag书包；pencil铅笔；pen钢笔、与椅子并列的当然是桌子。故选A。句意：墙上欧很多画。画是张贴在墙的表面上，故用 on, above在上方。故选B。句意：杰克周末不上学。go to school上学，故选 Co句意：他星期六 6点起床。at在某个钟点；in在某周月年；on在具体某一天。故选 A。句意：他帮助妈妈做家务。housework家务；homework作业；farmwork农活；work工作；吃过早饭当然帮助干家务了。故选A。（10）句意：在快餐店吃午饭，

30、下午跟妈妈去购物。故选Co【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。三、阅读理解。12、【答案】(1) BB(3) C(4) B(5) B【解析】【分析】细节理解。根据第一、二句可知史密斯先生是个英国老师。故选Bo细节理解。根据Mr. Smith has two children-Tom and Lucy 可知他有两个孩子，故选B。推理判断。根据his sister Lucy is four.可知露西还小，不能上学。故选C=细节理解。根据Football is

31、 his favourite sport可知他最喜欢足球。故选B。主旨大意。本文围绕史密斯先生的职业、家庭、爱好等讲述的，故选Bo【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻 找答案。13、【答案】(1) AB(3) C(4) B(5) B【解析】【分析】本文叙述了人们想开发海上的城市，美国想建一个海上城镇，人们可以在海上生活和工作；日本想建一个大的城市，里面有学校、医院、公园和飞机场等。并且城市可以在海上移动，但是需要 耗费巨资。(1)细节理解题。根据 The Americans are planning to build a town cal

32、led Atlantis City.美国计划将建立一个 海上城镇，故选Ao(2)细节理解题。根据 Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport( 飞机场). 日本的海上城市是 Aeropolis ,故选B。(3)词义猜测题。根据 with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport(飞机场)可以推测它是非常大的，故选Co(4)句意理解题。根据人们将花费很多的钱来建设这个海上城市，故选Bo(6) 细节理解题。根据 Acropolis wil

33、l be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport. 阿克罗波利斯将是巨大的海上城市，有公园，学校，医院和机场，故选Bo【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻 找答案。14、【答案】（ 1） It is in Beijing.（ 2） Five floors./There are five floors in the teachingbuilding.（ 3） It is big and clean.（ 4） On the third floor./The

34、y are on the third floor.（ 5） The students are very nice.【解析】【分析】细节理解。根据第一段可知阳光初中在北京。故答案是：It is in Beijing.细节理解。根据第二段Our teaching building has five floors.可知教学楼有五层，所以答案是：Fivefloors./There are five floors in the teachingbuilding.细节理解。根据第二段It is big and clean.是作者表达观点的句子。细节理解。根据第二段The computer rooms ar

35、e on the third floor.可知电脑室在 3楼。所以答案是 On thethird floor./They are on the third floor.细节理解。根据最后一段The students are very nice.是描写学生的句子。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。四、词汇。15、【答案】（ 1） borrow（ 2） bright（ 3） buildings（ 4） date（ 5） ground【解析】【分析】句意：我经常从露西那儿借书。borrow sth from sb向某人借某物。故填 borrow。

36、句意：那个女孩有明亮的眼睛。bright明亮的。句意：我们学校有很多高的建筑物。building建筑，前有many,故用复数buildings。句意： 今天是几号？ 是五月 10 日。 date 日期。句意： 肯德基在哪儿？在那栋建筑的一楼。ground floor 一楼。 ground 地面。【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，同时结合语境和常识进行判断。16、【答案】（ 1） best（ 2） phone（ 3） Pardon（ 4） gate（ 5） meetings【解析】【分析】句意：你们班谁是你最好的朋友？ 一定范围内

37、相比，用最高级，故填best。句意： 如果我想见你我能给你打电话吗？ 当然。 phone 打电话。句意：请再说一遍好吗？我不明白你的话。pardon ,或者I beg your pardon。（用于请求别人重复某事）什么，请再说一遍。句意：我们可以在校门口碰头。gate大门。句意：我们学校经常在星期一开班会。class meeting班会，学校有很多班，因此班会用复数，故填meetings 。【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性，结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。17、【答案】（ 1） them（ 2） borrow（ 3）

38、kinds（ 4） to come（ 5） reading【解析】【分析】句意：艾米想给他们买些礼物。介词后跟宾语，因此用宾格 them。句意：你能帮我从办公室借些书吗？help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事。故填 borrow或者toborrow 。句意：学校图书馆有很种类的书。many+复数名词，故填kinds。句意：李莉想让我来她学校。want sb to do sth想让某人做某事。故填 to come。句意：他现在在阅览室。reading room阅览室。故填reading。【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和

39、基本句型。五、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。18、【答案】（1） teachesus We him（2） isn't far away from（3） 3） talking about（4） 4） to school（5） Let me seewith【解析】【分析】句意：teach sb sth教某人某事；主语是第三人称单数，动词加 -s, teach以ch结尾, 故加-es;人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格。所以答案是teaches; us; We; him。句意：far away from 离远； 故填 isn't far away from 。句意：talk about 谈论。like+动词-ing 形式，故填 talking about。句意：go to school 上学