2011年高考英语一轮复习学案 Unit15-16（高三部分）

1、Units 1516Popular youth culture Finding jobs .单项填空1She had a great time _ as a volunteer at the Athens Olympic Games.Ato work Bworking Cworked Dwork解析：have a great time doing sth.是固定句型。答案：B2We are now in great trouble，so your financial aid will certainly make a _.Adifference Bsense Cpoint Dscene解析：m

2、ake a difference是固定短语，意为“有作用；很重要”。答案：A3It usually _ a while to adapt yourself to the new environment if you come to live in another country.Atakes Bcosts Coffers Dmakes解析：it takes a while to do sth.是固定句式。答案：A4A poor man has to _ many things which a rich man regards as almost necessaries in life.Aliv

3、e with Bget by Cgo without Dleave out解析：live with“忍受；容忍”；get by“设法生活；勉强度日”，是不及物动词短语；go without“不用；不吃；没有也能对付”；leave out“冷落；漏掉”。题意是“穷人没有那么多东西也能活，而富人却认为这些东西是生活中的必不可少的。”答案：C5This picture does not _ here.Its too modern for the rest of the furnishings.Aput in Bfit in Cset in Dget in解析：“这幅画挂在这儿不合适。”答案：B6Ol

4、d Bechham never dreamed of his son _ a professional football player.Abeing Bwas Cto be Dhaving been解析：dream of后接动名词或动名词的复合结构作宾语。答案：A7It seemed that she was trying to avoid _ eye contact with me.Ato make Bmaking Cmade Dto have made解析：avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”。答案：B8I have worked as a member of the schoo

5、l volleyball team for 3 years，_ we won two tournaments.Aduring that time Bduring which time Cof that Dof which解析：后面是一个定语从句，故用during which time来引导。答案：B9Mary is afraid of people；she always _ when we take her to a party.Aholds on Bholds up Cholds back Dholds together解析：“我们带她去参加宴会时她总是打退堂鼓。”hold back“退缩；

6、犹豫”。答案：C10.The new teacher _ a good impression on the students by giving a lively and interesting class.Atook Bgot Cset Dmade解析：make a good impression on“给留下好印象”。答案：D.完形填空A mining engineer enjoyed flying very much.One day，he was flying his own plane over a lonely island when a _1_ storm came，so he w

7、as _2_ to make a forced landing.The plane was in good _3_ but his legs and shoulder got _4_ hurt.After getting out of the plane with great _5_，he found nothing but high green hills _6_ the place.He lay there expecting to die.Soon，however，some men appeared from out of the forest.Though curious，they w

8、ere not _7_ of him.He was then gently _8_ to their village，where he was well treated.His _9_ improved little by little and he became their _10_.The place was _11_ and pleasant and he was in _12_ hurry to leave.Several months later，he learned some of their language and _13_ them some of his own.One d

9、ay，he discovered some sings of _14_ mineral deposits(矿藏)in the soil.He decided to _15_ to his country and set up a firm to mine the land.It was not long _16_ the peaceful land was taken over by strange men and machines.When there was _17_ left to mine，the firm _18_ away.They had made a great deal of

10、 _19_ for themselves，but the villagers land was _20_.Now it is impossible to grow crops there.1A.quick Bwonderful Cheavy Dsudden解析：从他紧急着落看，所遇到的风暴一定较为“猛烈”。答案：C2A.ordered Bforbidden Cpermitted Dobliged解析：be obliged to 意为“被迫”。因是私下驾驶，又是自己的飞机，故不会有人“命令”、“禁止”或“允许”他着落。答案：D3A.condition Brelation Caction Dspe

11、ed解析：飞机状况良好，但他的腿和肩受了伤。前后两句形成了对比。答案：A4A.slightly Bseriously Chardly Dluckily解析：从He lay there expecting to die可推知，他所受的伤较为“严重”。答案：B5A.pleasure Battention Cdifficulty Dachievement解析：由于伤势严重，所以从飞机里出来时显得十分“艰难”。答案：C6A.covering Bwrapping Cholding Dsurrounding解析：群山“环抱”。A(覆盖)、B(包裹)不合逻辑，C(容纳)表意不清。答案：D7A.tired B

12、afraid Csure Dkind解析：从他们把他带到村里精心治疗来看，他们虽觉好奇(毕竟是来自不同国度的人)，但并不“害怕”。be not tired of “不厌倦”和be not sure of “不确信”不合文意。D既不合文意，也不合词的搭配。答案：B8A.carried Bforced Cpushed Dpulled解析：他身负重伤，岛上人又很善良，故不可能“逼”、“推”或“拉”他走。答案：A9A.health Bleg Cshoulder Dheart解析： B、C不能概全，具有片面性，D表意不清。答案：A10.A.enemy Bvisitor Cfriend Dslave解析：

13、从当地人精心照料他和他们相互教对方自己的语言来看，他成了当地人的“朋友”。答案：C11A.pure Bproper Cdangerous Dquiet解析：从前面的a lonely island和后面的the peaceful land可判断出。A、B表意不清，C不合文意。答案：D12A.a Bsuch Cno Dgreat解析：这个地方的环境和人是如此的好，所以他并“不急于”离开。in no hurry的意思是“不着急”。答案：C13A.told Btaught Cshowed Doffered解析：本句意思为“他学到了他们的一些语言，也教他们一些自己的语言。”答案：B14A.poor Bl

14、ittle Cmuch Drich解析：因为矿藏很“丰富”，他才决定回国组建一个公司来开采。C与习惯搭配不符。答案：D15A.return Bdrive Cride Dwalk解析：由于身处孤岛，所以不可能“乘车”或“步行”回国。答案：A16A.after Bbefore Cwhen Dsince解析：it is not long before“时间不长”是一常见句型。答案：B17A.something Banything Ceverything Dnothing解析：当没什么可开采的时候，采矿公司便离开了当地。答案：D18A.gave Bgot Cput Dpassed解析： gave aw

15、ay“散发、分发”，got away“离开、出发”，put away “收好，放好，储存”，pass away “死”，根据语境不难排除A、C、D三项。答案：B19A.iron Bdollars Cgold Dmoney解析： make money意为“赚钱”。余者不合习惯表达法。答案：D20A.ploughed Bprotected Cdestroyed Dsold解析：现在土地不可能再种庄稼，说明土地遭到了“破坏”。答案：C.阅读理解There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested i

16、n spelling.No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill.There are，however，vastly different ideas about how to teach it，or how much priority (优先，重点) it must be given over general language development and writing without holding him back with the c

17、omplexities of spelling.If spelling becomes the only key point of his teachers interest，clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”He will tend to write only words within his spelling range，choosing not to use adventurous language.Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictiona

18、ries and pay attention to content rather than spelling ability only.I was once shocked to read a teachers comment on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes！” It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupils spelling ability in wri

19、ting，but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had failed to read the composition which contained some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes，but if his priorities had centered on the childs ideas，an expression of his a

20、ppreciation would have given the pupil more encouragement to seek improvement.1The underlined expression “play safe” in paragraph two probably means _.Ato write carefullyBto do as teachers sayCto use dictionaries frequentlyDnot to write words one is not sure of解析：细节理解题。play safe意为“稳扎稳打，小心翼翼，不冒险”，在本文中指聪明学生遇到关注拼写的老师会只选择自己能力内的词句，而避免使用复杂、不把握的词汇。答案：D2Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that _.Athey may spend more time teaching writing techniquesBthey may have l