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1、高二英语 unit 3 art and architecture语法同步练习 人教版答题时间:60分钟一. 单项选择:1. the missing boy were last seen _near the river.a. playingb. to be plyingc. playd. to play2. mother didnt leave until she saw her child _ the street and _ the school gate. a. crossing; enteringb. crossing; enter c. cross; enteringd. cross;
2、 enter3. who did the teacher have _ an article for the wall newspaper just now ? a. writingb. writec. to writed. written4. in the past few years, we have had thousands of trees _ around our school. a. plantb. plantedc. plantingd. being planted5. john rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _. a. leaving;
3、unlockedb. leaving; unlocking c. left; unlockedd. to leave; unlocked6. the result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until next thursday. a. knowingb. knownc. to knowd. to be known7. charles babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. a. to have inventedb. inventingc. to in
4、ventd. having invented二. 完型填空:the yearly marathon in my town usually happened during a heat wave. my job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance _1_ any of them needed medical attention.“were supposed to stay behind the _2_ runner, so take it slowly, i said to the driver, doug, as the race
5、started. the front-runners started to _3_ and then my eyes were _4_ to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white t-shirt.we knew we were already watching our “last runner. her _5_ were so crippled 残疾的that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk, _6_ alone run a marathon.
6、doug and i _7_ in silence as she slowly moved forward. _8_, she was the only runner left in sight. tears streamed down my face when i watched with respect _9_ she pushed forward with great _10_ through the last miles.when the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the _11_ crowds ha
7、d long gone home. _12_, standing straight and ever so proud _13_ a lone man. he was _14_ one end of a ribbon缎带of crepe paper皱纹纸_15_ to a post. she slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering behind her.i do not know this womans name, but that day she became part of my _16_ a pa
8、rt i often depend on. for her, it wasnt about _17_ the other runners or winning a prize, but about _18_ what she had set out to do, no matter _19_. when i think things are too difficult or i get those “i-just-cant-do-it, i think of the last runner. then i realize how _20_ the task before me really i
9、s.1. a. so thatb. in casec. even thoughd. only if2. a. firstb. bestc. onlyd. last3. a. runb. separatec. disappeard. appear4. a. drawnb. thrownc. fixedd. caught5. a. handsb. legsc. armsd. body6. a. letb. leavec. speakd. take7. a. watchedb. drovec. observedd. stared8. a. quicklyb. unluckilyc. naturall
10、yd. finally9. a. sinceb. beforec. asd. until10. a. painb. determinationc. strengthd. desire11. a. tiredb. waitingc. cheeringd. impatient12. a. besidesb. thereforec. yetd. fortunately13. a. stoodb. waitedc. camed. had14. a. helpingb. catchingc. holdingd. tying15. a. keptb. tiedc. connectedd. led16. a
11、. dreamb. feelingc. idead. life17. a. followingb. hopingc. encouragingd. beating18. a. finishingb. realizingc. startingd. winning19. a. whereb. howc. whend. what20.a. difficultb. interestingc. easyd. hopeful三. 阅读理解:many people take it for granted that black is a color of bad things while white shoul
12、d always mean something good. this may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. however, that is not always the case. did you know that the same one color may mean differently places of the world ?in the english-speaking world, black is the color of mourningpeo
13、ple wear black at the funeral. red is concerned with danger or bloodshed. yellow is the word for fear, if you are afraid, you are yellow. yet none of these sayings is true outside the english-speaking world. in china and korea white is the color of mourning. in russia, china and some other countries
14、, red stands for beauty, life and excellent. in italy and germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.even within the english-speaking area, it is not difficult to find color contradictions矛盾. a redcap in the united states is a porter in a railway station, in britain, however, a redcap is a mi
15、litary policeman. both names are logical, because both men wear red caps. similarly, the british term for an american white collar worker is sometimes called a black-coated worker.one does not have to cross an area to find color differences. would you rather be redblooded or ablueblood ? if we go ba
16、ck to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. the expression “blueblood comes from spain, where some noble families proudly told the world that they had “ blue blood. actually they meant that they had no moorish or jewish blood. but then why “blue blood ?because they w
17、ere fair skinned, and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.1. yellow is concerned with anger in _. a. russiab. britainc. germanyd. china2. the two meaning of the term redcap result from a difference in _. a. pronunciationb. climatic conditionsc. logical relationshipd.
18、 custom3. both britain and america would probably agree that _. a. black is the color of mourning. b. a black-coated worker is employed in an office. c. red stands for beauty and excellent. d. a redcap is a porter in a station.4. it is not stated but implied暗示that some noble families in spain had _
19、color. a. blackb. whitec. blued. red5. the best title for this reading selection is _. a. the origin of blue blood. b. the development of the symbolic象征性的use of colors. c. color that carry bad meaning. d. the meaning concerned with certain colors 【试题答案】一. 单项选择:1. a see sb.doing的被动结构:sb. be seen doin
20、g:那个男孩被看见正在河边玩。2. d see sb. do sth结构:看见某人作了某事。4. b have sth.done结构:过去分词做宾语thousands of trees的补语,表示被动意义。5. a _ the door _为伴随状语,用doing短语表达。unlocked做宾语the door的补语,表被动关系。6. b make sth. known to sb.结构:使某人知道7. a 此题考查了动词不定式完成式的用法。根据句意:人们通常认为charles babbage创造了第一台电脑。这里不定式结构为:somebody be considered to do/to h
21、ave done. “创造电脑动作是在consider之前。二. 完型填空:1. b 我的工作是开着救护车跟在运发动后面以防他们有人需要救护。in case:以免,以防。2. d 从后面内容可以看出;救护车跟在最后一名运发动后面。3. c 前面的运发动都消失了,4. a 我的目光被吸引在最后的妇女身上。 5. b 这为妇女几乎都不能走,所以她的腿有残疾。6. a 更不用说跑马拉松了。固定短语:let alone: 更不用说了。7. a 我们在默默地注视着她。d项缺少介词at:stare at。8. d 最后,她成为我视线中唯一一名运发动了。9. c 她一边以坚决的意志向前“跑,我一边注视着她。
22、10. b determination:意志坚决。 11. c 加油助威的人群早已经回家了。cheering: 喝彩,助威。12. c然而,这位残疾妇女的唯一支持者一直在终点线那自豪地“等着她。13. b本句是一个倒装句。主语是a lone man.谓语是waited。standing straight and ever so proud是伴随状语。14. c 他那个男的紧握着系在一根柱子上的缎带的另一端让这位女运发动撞线。15. b16. d 从那一天,那位女运发动成为鼓励我的人生的一局部。17. d 这位妇女参赛的目的不是为击败其他运发动而获奖。18. a 而是去完成她所开始的事情。19. d 不管是什么事情,都要坚持下去。20. c 我由此受到鼓舞,再难的事也变得容易了。三. 阅读理解:1. c 根据第二段:in italy a
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