（整理版高中英语）第一高一英语第3周周末练习

1、高一英语第3周周末练习一单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分) 21. barack obama, who came into _ power on january20th, was awarded _ nobel peace prize. a. the; the b. the;不填 c.不填；the d.不填；a22. he _all the qualities of a successful player. you name it, hes got it. a. combines b. connects c. conveys d. unites23. he often speaks

2、 of the trouble he _to look after his sick mother. a. had b. found c. made d. took24. isnt it amazing how the human body heals _after an injury? a. himself b. him c. itself d. it25. im not surprised that he became a writer. even as a child he had a _ imagination. a. clear b. cautious c. funny d. viv

3、id26. nowadays in india, women with independent incomes are refusing to _the traditional idea of marriage. a. submit to b. contribute to c. devote to d. subscribe to27. i was so happy to see the heavy rain last night and the air is much improved today. _yes, but look what the rain _ to the flowers.

4、a. did b. was doing c. has done d. had done28. albert einstein once said, “ people owe my success _ my talents. actually my success lies _ my diligence. a. to; on b. to; in c. with; in d. for; on29. edith has invented a device _ can solve the problem of saving electricity. a. what she claims b. she

5、claims itc. as she claims d. which she claims 30. _! we first got a flat tire, and now my cell phone is dead. a. for what b. whats up c .guess what d. whats on31. you should take some time to study your performance _ carefully. it could decide whether you get a raise or promotion next year. a. revis

6、ion b. review c. remark d. request32. news came from helongjiang province yesterday _ about 130 workers were trapped in the mine when it collapsed. a. that b. when c. where d. which33. did you hear tom was criticized for his spelling mistakes in his english composition? _ yes, but a more careful per

7、son _ so many mistakes. a. wouldnt make b. neednt have made c. shouldnt make d. wouldnt have made34. if you just became unemployed, you are probably dealing with a lot of different feelings right now, one of _ being fear. a. what b. them c. which d. whom35. skipping breakfast can also cause you to o

8、vereat. to make matters worse, _ your body is in a slow state , it will not be able to burn the extra calories very efficiently . a. unless b. though c. since d. before二完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。when a child is faced with a problem, he or she may not be

9、 able to deal with it. children need to learn_ 36_. you can help someone to learn how to solve problems. the best way is to _37_ the time to talk about problems as they happen. of course, this is not easy to do. problems have a _38_ of bursting upon someone at the _39 time. but even if the time is n

10、ot the best, you should try to help.there are many things you can do to help a child _40_ problem-solving skills. one good way is to find out what caused the _ _41 . this is a skill that children _42_ learn without help. a child _43_ knock over his or her glass of milk at the dinner table, but he or

11、 she may not realize that the glass was too close to the edge. you can show the child what the problem is. then it can be solved.the next step for a child is to learn how to solve the problem _44_. this step takes _45 . some people are afraid of being _46_ that they cannot solve problems. you can he

12、lp by talking about some possible _47_. the two of you can decide which answer is the best. let the child try it out. now the child will see that problem can be solved, and you can _48 him or her for choosing an answer.another step to problem-solving is to help children see the _49_ of cause and eff

13、ect. if a child knocks over a glass, it will fall and break. he or she might _50_ to write on the wall. but the pencil always leave a _51_ . soon the child will see the link between cause and effect, and then he or she is on the _52_ to growth. the child will see someone else knock over a glass. he

14、or she now knows that it will break. the child may see writing on the wall. now that child can _53_ how it got there.the ability to solve problems is not easy for _54_ to learn. it is not easy for adults either. it takes patience for you, and it takes _55_ for the child. but problem-solving can be t

15、aught. all you need is time and effort.36.a.why b. wherec. whend. how37.a.findb. takec. spendd. choose38.a.wayb. signc. methodd. limit39.a.exact b. ordinaryc. worstd. usual40.a.practiseb.learnc.watchd.follow41.a.wayb.skillsc.effectd.problem42.a.need tob.don't want toc.do notd.can43.a.wronglyb.us

16、uallyc.carelesslyd.may44.a.quicklyb.correctlyc.aloned.simply45.a.courageb.skillsc.timed.patience.stupidb.wrongc.slowd.brave47.a.helpb.waysc.answersd.information48.a.praiseb.encouragec.supportd.congratulate49.a.differenceb.lawsc.relationd.meaning50.a.happenb.considerc.liked.choose51.a.lineb.markc.dra

17、wingd.point52.a.developmentb.victoryc.purposed.road53.a.knowb.tellc.showd.declare54.a.anybodyb.usc.childrend.a child55.a.courseb.thoughtsc.practiced.study三阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。a 1n five young people in the american state of massachusetts developed

18、an idea. the team knew that the world is filled with mobile phonesabout eighty percent of all people are said to live within reach of a wireless telephone signal the idea was to use mobile phones and the internet to connect job seekers with employersthe young people wrote a business plan and formed

19、a company called assured labor assured labor won a development competition at the massachusetts institute of technology(mit)three of the founders were graduate students there 来源:zxxk.com assured labor is an electronic market placeit has two partsone is for the united statesthat operation was launche

20、d in january in bostonit links people with employers offering temporary jobs the other arm of the business is for developing marketsthat operation is meant to help people get permanent jobsa representative is currently building partnerships with universities，and international companies in central am

21、erica. assured labors president l david reich，says the companies now place job advertisements on radio or in newspaperssome even drive around in cars with loudspeakers announcing that jobs are availablehe says the companies are interested in having more modem hiring practices through assured labor c

22、ompanies will list open positions on the internetpeople who think they could do the job could reply by text messages or on their cell phones this is how the system works in boston.the jobs available include house cleaning, dog walking and home repair. .people who want their house cleaned，for example

23、，can look online at a list of twenty housekeepersthe list tells what services they offer，and how much they want to be paidpeople need two letters praising their work to get on the list of service providers the employer chooses workers they would like to hire ,the company then sends the workers a tex

24、t or e-mail message so they can respond quickly to an offer after a job is completed，the employer and employee rate each other, the rating is kept for future useassured labor is not charging anyone，right now, but the plan is to have employers pay for the service 56which of the following is the prope

25、r procedure to seek a job through assured labor? a. people can look online at a list of jobs bcompanies will list open positions on the intemet cthe company sends the workers a text or e-mail message dthe workers can respond to an offer ethe employers choose workers they would like to hire aacdbe bb

26、aecd cbedae dabdea 57what can be inferred from the passage? athe present hiring practices need to be improved bemployers dont need to pay assured labour cuniversities also join assured labor for financial help . d. assured labor only offers household jobs58which of the following can be the best titl

27、e of the passage? aan electronic market place b. mobile phones and markets c. getting into job market by mobile phone d .job seekers and markets b the church seems cold this morning，even after a11 the people，friends and family，fill the benchesi sit here in silence，in shock and denialthis was not sup

28、posed to happenwhat about our dreams，or our plans? we were going to raise our children，travel the world，and grow old togetherim only 37，a typical housewifei dont know if i can do all this alone-two children，no fatherwhat do i do or say? the faces of so many people confuse me as they come to pay thei

29、r last respectssome have real sorrow；i can see it in their eyesthe others seem to just say，“i told you so1110se famous last words：itoldyou一sohow i cant stand themand the pointing fingers as so-called family and so-called friends pick me out of the crowd for others to see1 want to scream and wake up

30、but i cant do anything but sit therehow can they be so blind? i fell in love with a manlove knows no boundaries he was a good man，hardworking，caring and kindhe was retired form the navy and a gentlemanhe was sensitive to othersneeds，the kind of man that knew what to do or say，how to humor any situat

31、ion and calm everyones fearsi remember our first child was a big surprise to both of usi remember when i told him the newshe fell off his chair，saying over and over indisbelief“but i'm almost sixty after a few months he started planningour next and even doing his famous little dance whenever he

32、discussed the ideaa man，thirty years older than i，lies in a coffinflowers，the american flag and his vfw comrades surround him，paying tribute(颂词)to him as the man he really wasand i sit alone here，with our two children，in silence，praying that this cold morning at church is only a nightmare and 1 will

33、 awake to his loving arms again our son，our first born，his joy and pride，sits to the right of me seeming just as confused as me i look over at himhow he looks like his father-blonde hair，tall and skinnyeven his irish temperament(气质)and that naughty look in his eyes。he's wearing his father's

34、watchit's too big for him but he refused to take it offi know hell keep it safeour second，the little angel and daddy's little girl，lays in her stroller(婴儿车)in the aisle，sound asleepshe'll never remember theman she called“da59the man passed away，leaving his dearest woman to bring up their

35、 two children，the elder of whom is a boy of about_ a1 b3 c7 d960the last paragraph，which is italicized，does not lie where it originally wasits better for it to go back_ abetween para1 and para2 bbetween para2 and para3 cbetween para3 and para4 dto the very front61we can infer from the passage that a

36、the womans family were against her marriage to the man bnone of the people there showed real sympathy to the woman cthe woman did something wrong dthe family had lived a happy life before the man died62in paragraph 3。the underlined word“our nextmeans aour next dance bour next news bwhat for us to do

37、 next dour next babycin 1997, a group of twenty british women made history. working in five teams with four women in each team, they walked to the north pole. apart from one experienced female guide, the other women were all ordinary people who had never done anything like this in their lives before

38、. they managed to survive in an environment which had defeated several very experienced men during the same time period.     the women set off as soon as they were ready. once on the ice, each woman had to ski along while dragging a sledge (雪橇) weighing over 50 kilos. this would not h

39、ave been too bad on a smooth surface, but for long distances, the arctic ice is pushed up into huge piles two or three metres high, and the sledges had to be pulled up one side and carefully let down the other so that they didnt become damaged. the temperature was always below the freezing point and

40、 sometimes strong winds made walking while pulling so much weight almost impossible. it was also very difficult for them to put up their tents when they stopped each night.    in such conditions, the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometres a day.

41、 but there was another problem. part of the journey was across a frozen sea with moving water underneath the ice and at some points the team would drift (漂流) back more than five kilometres during the night. that meant that after walking in these very severe conditions for ten hours on one day, they

42、had to spend part of the next day covering the same ground again. furthermore, each day it took three hours from waking up to setting off and another three hours every evening to set up the camp and prepare the evening meal.    so, how did they manage to succeed? they realized that th

43、ey were part of a team. if any one of them didnt pull her sledge or get her job done, she would endanger the success of the whole expedition (探险). any form of selfishness could result in the efforts of everyone else being completely wasted, so personal feelings had to be put to one side. at the end

44、of their journey, the women agreed that it was mental effort far more than physical fitness that got them to the north pole.63. what was so extraordinary about the expedition?   a. there was no one to lead it.    b. the women did not have any men with them.   c. it was

45、a new experience for most of the women.   d. the women had not met one another before.64. it was difficult for the women to cover 15 kilometres a day because _.   a. they got too tired                b. the ice

46、 was moving   c. they kept getting lost            d. the temperatures were too low65. what is the main message of the text?   a. motivation and teamwork achieve goals.   b. women can do anything they want.   c

47、. it is sometimes good to experience difficult conditions.   d. arctic conditions are very severe.66. which of the following items is not mentioned in the text?   a. weather conditions.               b. protective c

48、lothing.   c. preparing food.                   d. feelings and relationships. d the united states government wants to know what the public thinks about its findings on the safety of cloned animals the foo

49、d and drug administration says meat and milk from clones of adult animals are safe to eatthey called them“as safe to eat as the food we eat every day and when those clones reproduce sexually(有性繁殖)，the agency says，their offspring(后代) are safe to eat as well the united states this year could become th

50、e first country to allow the sale of foods from cloned animals first，however，the publlc wiil have ninety days to comment on three proposed documentson december 28 th the fdareleased a long report，called a draft risk assessment，along with two policy documents the agency says it must receive comments

51、by april secondthe fdaseemed ready to act several years ago，but an advisory committee called for more research for now，the government will continue to ask producers to honor a request that they not sell foods from cloned animals clones are still rarethey cost a lot and are difficult to produce ·

52、; the fdasays most food from cloning is expected to come not from clones themselves，but from their sexually reproduced offspringit says clones are expected to be used mostly as breeding animals to spread good qualitiespublic opinion studies show most amerlcans do not 11ke the idea of food from clone

53、d animalsbut this research also shows the public knows little about cloning cloning differs from genetic engineeringa cell tak, from a so-called donor animal is grown into an embryo(胚胎)in the laboratorynext，the embryo is placed into the uterus(子宫)of a female animalif the process is successful，the pr

54、egnancy reaches full term and a genetic copy of the donor animal is born67from the passage，we can conclude acloned adult animals are sate to eat bfoods from cloned animals are popular in america ccloned animals will be easy to produce dmost foods from cloning is expected to come from clones themselv

55、es68the main purpose of the text is to atell a story bgive a report cglve advice dcompare oplnlons69who believe that foods from cloning are safe to eat?amost americans ban advisory committeeccritics dthe fda70it can be inferred from the last paragraph that acloning has much in common with genetic bn

56、ot every cell taken from a donor animal can grow into a genetic copy cthe donor animal should be a female onedcloned animals grow faster than normal ones四任务型阅读(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分) 请认真阅读以下短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。 a new set of brain images shows why : reading the roman alphabets and chinese charac