必修三Unit5Canada—TheTrueNorth

1、I .单句语法填空1 He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so his body wouldn'tlose too much water.2 I think what (impress) me about his painting is the colors he uses.3 Caroline doesn't have gift for music， but she makes up for it with hardwork.4 Arriving there was rather (tire)， but I man

2、aged (catch) a taxi tomy accommodation and settle in.5 The Yellow River is the second (long) river in China.6 (deep) impressed with the sight， s he decided to stay another week.7 Your house is always so nea t how do you manage with three children?8 We all agreed to set out dawn tomorrow morning.9 He

3、 became (wealth) through hard work and careful saving.10 We should consider the students' request the school library shouldprovide more books on popular science.答案 1.that 2.impresses 3.a 4.tiring； to catch 5 longest 6.Deeply 7.it8.at 9.wealthy 10.thatH .单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1 The harbor was full of sold

4、iers with baggages.2 He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.3 We couldn't decide whether to go to eastward or westward.4 Have you ever dreamed of there is such a good chance for further education abroad?5 I always prefer to start early， rather than leaving everything to the la

5、st minute.6 I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.7 It was until then that he realized the importance of the problem.8 We had few days together last Christmas， because they spent most of their time visited friends.9 The fact has worried many scientists when t

6、he earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.10 During the Mid-Autumn Festival ， it is tradition for Chinese to sit together and eat moon cakes and frui，t enjoying the full moon together.答案1.baggages>baggage 2.howfwhat 3.去掉 go 后面的 to 4.isf being5.leavingfleave6.terrifiedfterrifying7.was 后力口

7、 not8.visitedfvisiting9.when-that 10.tradition 前力口 am .单元考点作文用记(一 )根据提示翻译句子1游览加拿大一直是我们的梦想。2直到去年我们才得以去加拿大。(it was not until.that.)3我们决定坐飞机去，不开车。(rather than)4傍晚，我们登上飞机。(go aboard)5黎明时，我们已经在加拿大的上空。(at dawn)6从远处我们看到了许多湖泊、山脉。(distance； catch sight of)7它们的美丽给我们留下了深刻的印象。(impress)(二 )加入适当过渡词，连句成篇答案(一 )1.Vi

8、siting Canada had been our dream.2 It was not until last year that we managed to make it.3 We decided to take a plane rather than drive.4 We went aboard the plane in the evening.5 At dawn， we were over Canada.6 We caught sight of many lakes and mountains from a distance.7 We were greatly impressed b

9、y their beauty.（二 ）【参考范文】Visiting Canada had been our dream.Howeve，r it was not until last year that we managed to make it.We decided to take a plane rather than dri，veand went aboard the plane in the evening.At dawn， we were over Canada， where we caught sight of many lakes and mountains from a dist

10、ance.We were greatly impressed by their beauty.IV .阅读理解Earth's next superpowerThe following countries have been sitting on hidden talents.And now they're about to fly.NIGERIA （尼日利亚）Nigeria says it pumps out as much oil as the other two oil-producing countries， Kuwait and Iraq.All this oil is

11、 cycling cash into the Nigerian economy and creating extremely rich businessmen.Analysts say that if Nigeria can improve its schools and technology， it could balloon into the world's 13th largest economy by 2050， right between Turkey and Italy.If that reason is not enough for optimism， Nigeria&#

12、39;s president also has the sunniest name of any world leader: Goodluck Jonathan.VIETNAMAs agriculture has given way to industry， unemployment in Vietnam has dropped.What's Vietnam's trick? It's ready to work.Other countries' laborers aren't as cheap as they used to b， e which ma

13、kes Vietnam a relative bargain for companies that need new factories abroad.Howeve， rthe country has almost no railroad，sits highways are in poor condition， and its largest city has just one airpo，rt which was built before the Vietnam War.So what's the use of producing export-ready goods if ther

14、e's no convenient way to ship them? The good thing is ， however， officials are widening highways， building a new airport and so on.CHILE （智利）Pipes， computers， motors， and your microwave all have one thing in common: They're made with copper （铜 ） Copper makes the world go round.And lucky forC

15、hile， it's got about a third of the planet's copper supply.It just needs a way to dig it up and the government is pouring money into the country's mines.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个极有希望成为下一个经济强国的国家。1 Which country will Nigeria be expected to follow in respect of economy by 2050?A Kuwait.B Iraq.C

16、 Turkey.D Italy.答案 C 细节理解题。根据NIGERIA 部分中的it could balloon into the world's13th largest economy by 2050 right between Turkey and Italy,可知答案为 C。2 What's the problem Vietnam is facing?A It doesn't have money to build new factories.B Its people don't have enough food to eat.C It is suffe

17、ring from the Vietnam War.D Its transport system is very poor.答案 D 细节理解题。根据VIETNAM 部分中的the country has almost norailroads， its highways are in poor condition， and its largest city has just one airpor， t which was built before the Vietnam War.So what's the use of producing export-ready goods if t

18、here's no convenient way to ship them可以看出, 越南的交通系统非常落 后。 3 What will Chile depend on to get developed?A High tech.8 Natural resources.C Investments from other countries.D The government's good administration.答案 B 推理判断题。根据CHILE 部分中的Copper makes the world goround.And lucky for Chile , it's

19、 got about a third of the planet's copper supply知， 铜在当今社会非常重要，而智利的铜矿资源约占世界铜矿资源的三分之一。由此第 5 页可推测，智利的经济发展需要依靠自然资源。V .完形填空In middle school, I began volunteering.We'd assist teachers at daycares with poor kids or go shopping for 1 citizens.I loved how it felt to help those in need and see them 2.

20、So as my bar mitzvah 犹太男孩的成人仪式 ）approached, I wanted to celebrate my “coming of age " by in an even bigger way.But how was I going to do that?I come from a middle-class family, _4_ I knew that I couldn't just make a large donation.I had to be _5 . And in sixth grade, it 6 me.I thought: Ther

21、e must be other people like me.What if we all collaborated 合作）？I decided to ask people to donate $2 each to a worthwhile _7_ To encourage people to 8, I decided to record my own song and give the MP3 as a donation9 The song is called “ Fight for a Cause ”I also had to figure out which charity the do

22、nations would _10_. I decided to let the donors _11_ for their favorite.I 12 a Greek physicist named Archimedes, who once said, “Give me a lever （杠杆）_13_ enough and a place to stand, and I can move the Earth." So I named my organization the Archimedes Alliance.Pretty _14 , right?Finally, in the

23、 summer before eighth grade, my bar mitzvah arrived.I gave a speech and lots of people donated on the spot.I felt so _15_ and excited.Then I sent an e-mail to everyone I knew and who my parents kne wletting them know how to donate.I have to admit I was seriously _16_. Few people donated and even few

24、er passed along my _17 . I realized: This is going to be much _18_ than I thought.But I was 19_. So I kept sending e-mails and talking about my project to 20_ the message.The Archimedes Alliance eventually raised $40, 101.60, which we donated to the charity that got the most votes.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了

25、一个男孩为慈善机构募集资金的故事。1. A.lazyB. seniorC. great D. smart答案 B 由下文的help those in needM推断，此处是指“年长的(senior)”人。2 A.smileB workC helpD cry答案 A 作者当志愿者帮助有需要的人，喜欢看到他们“ 微笑 (smile)” 。 3 A.giving upB giving inC giving outD giving back答案 D 作者以前当志愿者回馈社会；在成人仪式即将来临时，他想以更大的“ 回馈 (giving back) ” 作为纪念。4 A.but B unlessC so

26、D until答案 C “ 我来自中产阶级家庭” 和 “ 我知道我不可能捐一大笔钱” 之间是因果关系，故选so。 5 A.creativeB braveC generousD greedy答案 A 作者想更大程度地回馈社会，但是他的家庭经济情况不允许他捐一大笔钱，所以他必须有点“ 创意(creative)” 。 6 A.hurtB hitC kickedD knocked答案 B 作者上六年级的时候突然想到一个解决办法。hit被想起。7 A.personB hospitalC charityD school答案 C 由最后一段中的 which we donated to the chahty可

27、知。8 A.buyB makeC chooseD donate答案 D 由上文的 ask people to donate $2 eachT知。9 A.result B factC exampleD gift答案 D 作者决定亲自录一首歌作为给捐赠者的“ 礼物 (gift) ” 。 10 A.protectB disturbC benefitD challenge答案 C 作者得想出捐款将使哪个慈善机构受益。benefit使受益。11 A.vote B fightC careD cheer答案 A 由文章末的 we donated to the charity that got the mos

28、t voteST知,受益的慈善机构由捐赠者投票决定。12 A.rememberedB changedC thankedD recognized答案 A 作者 “ 想起了(remembered”) 希腊物理学家阿基米德。13 A.cheapB heavyC long D soft答案 C 这是阿基米德关于杠杆原理的名言。一个人要撬动地球，杠杆必须足 够 “ 长 (long)” 。 14 A.honestB terribleC wrongD awesome答案 D 作者认为他给自己成立的组织起的名字很“ 棒 (awesome)” 。 15 A.tiredB proudC bored D curio

29、us答案 B 在作者的成人仪式上，很多人响应他的号召当场捐款，这使作者感到第 9 页非常 “ 自豪(proud)” 和激动。 B guilty16 A.pleasantC confidentD disappointed答案 D 由下文的 Few people donated and even fewer passed along推断， 作者发邮件之后人们的反应让他感到很“ 失望(disappointed)” 。 17 A.postcardB storyC songD message答案 D 作者发邮件之后，很少有人传递他关于捐款的“ 信息(message”) 。 18 A.biggerB be

30、tterC harderD further答案 C 由上文的 Few people donated and even fewer passed along."推断， 作者意识到募集资金比自己原来想的“难很多(harder)”。19 A.determinedB. kindC. carefulD. worried答案 A 由下文的 So I kept sending e-mails and talking about.可推断，尽管遇 到挫折，但是作者很“坚定(determined)”。20 A.write B. spread C. read D. use 答案 B 作者坚持“传播(spr

31、ead)'捐款的信息。VI .语法填空One of the most historic and significant landmarks in the United States is the San Francisco cable car system.It 1(run) by the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency.The system dates back to 1878_2_the California Street line first opened.In all, there are three lines _3

32、_(current) operating in the city.There used to be 23 lines in use throughout the city _4_(connect) the diverse communities that make up San Francisco.Initially , the simple reason cable cars were used in the city _5_(be) because of its landscape.San Francisco is very hilly which makes _6_impossible for buses to climb.The solution for this problem was the cable car.The