一般过去时-导学案(共5页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高二英语YY-16-02-003Unit 1 I laughed into tears!导学案编写人：田春丽 审核人：田振玉 编写时间：2016年9月班级： 组别： 姓名： 等级：课题：Unit 1 Grammar授课时间：课时：第 课时【学习目标】to learn the usage of the Simple Past Tense(掌握一般过去时用法)；to learn to use the simple past tense to describe pictures, keep a diary(学会用一般过去时描述图片，记日记等)；to learn to tak

2、e an objective attitude towards everything around us, and think independently(独立思考，客观评价事物)。【教学重难点】how to master the negative patterns and general questions about the tense(掌握一般过去时的否定句式和一般疑问句句式); how to avoid the common mistakes(如何避免常见错误).【导学环节设计】【前置学习任务】1. 观察下列句子，总结一般过去时的定义。我今年12岁. I _ 12 years old

3、this year. 我去年11岁. I _ 11 years old last year. 他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day. 昨天他吃了3个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday. He plays football every afternoon. He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.一般过去时是指_.所有时态都是通过_变化来表现的.2. 总结动词的一般过去时的构成。（规则变化）A. look_ play_ ask_ listen_ answer_ start_小结：一般在动词原形末尾直接加_B. love_ li

4、ve_ use_ change_ hope_ 小结：以不发音的字母e结尾的动词直接加_C. stop_ prefer _ travel_ plan_ regret_ drop_ 小结：末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先_,再加_.D. study_ carry_ hurry_cry_ worry_ marry_小结： 末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先_, 再加_. （不规则变化）am/is_ are_ have/has_ do/does_ put_ see_ eat_ 不规则动词的一般过去时形式详见不规则动词变化表，请大家课后牢牢记住哦！【合作学习任务】1. 用于一般过去时的时间状语A. 与

5、ago连用 B. 与last连用 last ago C. 与yesterday连用 D. 与one连用yesterday one _yesterdayE. 与that 连用： F. 其他时间状语： _ that _ _ _ _ _2. 一般过去时句型总结一般过去时陈述句：He was in Shanghai yesterday. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_一般过去时陈述句：He went to school on foot yesterday . 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_一般过去时句型总结：含有be动词 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_含有实义动词 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_【学生展示分享】Coo

6、perate with your group members, and try to show the answers you have summarized on the screen. 小组合作，展示【前置学习任务】和【合作学习任务】中的成果。【学法指导】口诀一般过去时并不难，过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn't 站在动原前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站立。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记！【当堂检测】一写出下列动词的过去式1. look 2.

7、go 3. have 4. do 5.get 6. come 7. say 8.see 9. put 10. read 11.take 12. live 13. stop 14.go 15. hope 16. trip 17. call 18. eat 19. want 20. are 二用动词的适当时态填空1. _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What tim

8、e _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.三句型转换1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _

9、she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 四、单项选择题(    )1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing(    )2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are(&

10、#160;   )3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help (    )4. Did you go to the park last Saturday?  _     .A. No, I dont B. No, I did C. Yes, I went D. Yes, I did(    )5. Where_ he _  

11、;on vacation?He  _  his uncle.A. did; go; visited B. does; go; visited C. did; went; visited D. does; went; visit(    )6. Who_  the housework in your family yesterday, you or your parents?A. does B. do C. did D. will do(    )7. I called you

12、, but nobody answered. Where_  you?A. is B. are C. was D. were(    )8. My fatherill yesterday          A. isn't    B. aren't      C. wasn't   D. weren't(    )9 your par