人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元检测试题(含答案)

1、Unit 3单元过关检测（100分）I.单项选择。（30分）()1. -Could you please turn off the light?A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldn ' tC.It doesn ' t mattDYes, sure.()2. -Could I look at your pictures?-Yes, of course you.A.shouldB.couldC.willD.can()3. Could you please on the road?A. not to play B. not play C. play not D.

2、 plays()4. -Mum, Could I finish the football match?-No, you have to do your homework first.A.watchB.to watch C.watching D. to watching()5. There are some books in the box. Could you please?A.take it out B.take them out C.take out it D.take out them()6. -English isn ' t as as Chinese.-Maybe, perh

3、aps it' s just because Chinese is your native language.A. easy B. easilyC. easier D. easiest()7. He often borrows money others, but he doesn' t lend anything anybody.A. from; from B. to ; from C. to ;to D. from ;to()8. Who will you to your birthday party?A.makeB.inviteC.sayD.tell()9. -The do

4、ctor told me too much but I find it difficult.-The doctor is right. The less you drink,you will be.A.don't drink; the healthierB.not to drink;the healthierC.not to drink; the more healthierD.don't drink;healthier()10. Could you please buy drinks and snacks me?A.some; to B.any; to C.some; for

5、D.any; for()11. -Would you mind lending me your dictionary?-Certainly not. Here you are.A.lendB.lentC.to lendD.lending()12. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to good eating habits.A.grow B.develop C.take D.show()13. I some of my free time playing basketball for school team.A.spendB.

6、costC.take D.pay()14. I ' m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the wether.A.decides on B.depends on C.lives onD.agrees on()15.eat safely, I think we had better make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.A. As a result B.Because of C.In order to D.Thanks to()1

7、6. My mom often asks me the living room.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaningD.cleans()17. Could you help?A. making the bed B. make the bed C. made the bed D.makes the bed()18. -Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?-, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All()19. -

8、Will you go to Peter 's party this Saturday evening?-I haven't decided yet. If you don 't go,.A. so will I B. Neither do I C.Neither will I D.Neither did I.()20. She looked at me.A.in surprise B.in surprised C.in surprising D.to me surprise()21. -1 think doing the dishes boring.-I disagr

9、ee.A. be B. am C. are D. is()22. Did you agree her ?A.on B.in C.with D.onto()23. Please to my office tomorrow morning to discuss our next plan.A. get over B. go over C. come over D. think over()24. Why are you late for school again? ” said his teacher.A. angryB. happy C. happilyD. Angrily()25. -Mom,

10、 doing homework makes me feel bored. What about going for a walk?-Good idea.A. at timesB. from time to timeC. at the same time D. all the time()26. -What did Alice do after school yesterday?-She out with her friends.A. hangB. hung C. hangedD. hunged()27. -1 didn't hear you come in just now.-That

11、's good. We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to make D. making()28. He doesn't smoke and hates women.A. smokes B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking()29. Sally took a photo of her friends while they computer games.A. playB. are playingC. have played D. were playing()30

12、. Parents often their children some good advice.A. offer; with B. offer; /C. provide; with D. both B and CII.完形填空(10分)A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 1.her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 2.her hands,

13、 she read what was on the paper:For 3.the grass $5.00For cleaning up my room this week $ 1.00For going to the supermarket for you $ 1.00For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $ 1.00For taking out the rubbish $ 1.00For getting a good report card $5.00For cleaning up the garden $2.0

14、0Total: $16.00Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 4.the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote :For the nine 5.I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.For all the nights that I've sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for

15、you, free.For all the tears (眼泪)that you've 6.through the years, free.When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.For all the nights that werefilled with 7.free.For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.And when you add it all up, the 8.cost of real love is free.When the

16、 little boy finished reading what his mother has written, there were tears in his eyes.He looked straight 9.at his mother and said,“Mom, I sure do love you." And then he toand in great big letters he wrote: ()31.A. passed10IN FULL.B. postedC. offeredD. borrowed()32. A. wavedB. clappedC. driedD.

17、 shook()33. A.pushingB.cuttingC.moppingD.picking()34. A.backB.awayC.overD.off()35. A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years()36. A.enjoyedB.causedC.collectedD.proved()37. A.jokesB.wishesC.smilesD.worries()38. A.fullB.halfC.highD.new()39. A.outB.aroundC.downD.up()40. A.PAIDB.SOLDC.SPENTD.BOUGHT出.阅读理解。(15分)AMost

18、children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.Here is an example.“Mom, have you worked out next week's housewo

19、rk? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun !"When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these,“ sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feedthe fis

20、h, cut the wood, clean the bathroom" and many otherse rtiohasel two cards for each day fromMonday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “ clean the bathroom ” . Roberti kevesetbed so he picked up his favorite ca

21、rd. Jim again picked up “ wash vegetables " and Robert chose “ feed the fish ” . Soon the two boys were happy to ta all the cards.To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Ro

22、bert two days free.( )41. From the passage we know that most children like.A.doing houseworkB.playing computer gamesC.playing cardsD.doing housework( )42. Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.A.twoB.fourC.eightD.ten( )43. Jim likes to.A.clean the bathroomB.make the bedC.f

23、eed the fishD.sweep the floor( )44. The underlined phrase “ came up with pr6bably means".”A.looked atB.gave upC.thought ofD.believedin( )45. Who did the housework on the weekends? A.JimB.RobertC.The parentsD.The whole familyBShould we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it import for us to

24、 learn how to do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They do everything well for us and don 't want us to do any chores. I think it 's bad for us. The following is

25、 a real story.I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don't let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn't know how to do ch

26、ores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation (手术) in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn 't cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn 't know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles (方便 面) only for meals.

27、 From the story we know that it 's very important for us to learn to do chores and other skillsbesides (除. 之夕卜)studying.( )46. The writer thinks it is for teenagers to learn to do chores.A. wrong B. important C. interesting D. difficult( )47. From the passage we know that most of teenagers.A. do

28、n't like going to schoolB . Have instant noodles for mealsC. are the only child in each familyD . Do most of chores in their family( )48. Many parents do everything well for their children because.A . They think their children can 't do chores wellB . They love their children very muchC. The

29、y want their children to do their homeworkD . They like doing chores( )49. Why did Li Ting have instant noodles only for her meals when her parents weren 't at home?A . Because her parents didn't give her any money.B . Because she didn't enjoy making meals.C. Because she liked eating ins

30、tant noodles very much.D . Because she didn't know how to cook.( )50. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Li Ting 's grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.B . Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.C. Li Ting 's parents love her very much.D.

31、 The writer and Li Ting are classmates.CThe Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5 C) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own , but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室 效应).The greenhouse effect is important. Wit

32、hout it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause (弓 I起) problems for humans , plants and animals.Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases (废 气)into the air. We send greenhou

33、se gases into the air when we watch TV , turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces greenhouse gases.Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea le

34、vels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water.The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.Global warming (全球变暖)is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other way

35、s such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don't do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a

36、 better world.( )51. Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?A . Turning on a light.B. Walking to school.C. Driving a car.D. Watching TV.( )52. In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize.A. the earth could be getting warmer by itselfB. th

37、e earth is getting warmer in 100 yearsC. the greenhouse effect is important D. humans are making the earth warmer ( )53. Without the greenhouse effect, we would.A. not be able to live rC. have a cleaner earthB. be saferD. have a better world（ ）54. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in.

38、A . Paragraph 2B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 5（ ）55. Global warming is a big problem but.A . we can't do anything to helpB . we don't need to do anythingC. we can do something to helpD. we can do something to stop itIV .根据提示完成单词。（10分）A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. Every time he tries to spea

39、k to her, he gets the same r.2. Can I b your bike? Mine is broken.3. Lucy h traveling by plane. She likes taking the train.4. Thank you very much for i me to your party.5. Please don't play w that dog.B）用所给词的适当形式填空。6. When I passed the window, I saw him （draw） a picture.7. I want him to know the

40、 idea of （fair）.8. Although she is young, she is very （independence）.9. The higher the ground is,the （thin ） the air becomes.10. Your bag is as （ expensive） as mine.V .改写句子（10分）1. - Could you please help me clean my computer? -,.（做否定回答）2. We shouldn't talk loudly in the theater. We shouldn '

41、t smoke there, either.（合并为一句,保持句意不变）We shouldtalk loudly smoke in the theater.3. She said something and walked out of the school.（改为否定句）She and walked out of school.4. I will look after your sister while you are away（改为同义句）I will your sister while you are away.5. She agreed to help me learn cooking.

42、 （改为同义句） She agreed to help me cooking.6. The school will provide free textbooks for us.（改为同义句）The school will provide free textbooks.7. To swim in the river is very dangerous.（改为同义句）very dangerous in the river.8. I arrived at the theater early so that I could get a good seat.（改为同义句）I arrived at the

43、 theater earlyget a good seat.VI .完成句子。（10分）1 .他没有放弃自己的理想，结果，他成了一位知名的作家。He didn't give up his own dream,he became a famous writer.2 .我们不能一直依赖父母。We can't our parents.3 .女孩们经常把一些钱花在衣服上。Girls often some money clothes.4 .你越认真，犯的错误就越少。careful you are,mistakes you will make.5 .你能借我些钱吗，我想买只笔。some m

44、oney me? I want to buy a pen.6 .你需要打扫一下你的房间。You clean your room.VII .任务型阅读（七选五）。（5分）Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says," I 烦ed tcsqudking in my hometown, but it was impossible. Myparents

45、smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 1 "Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 2 They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.3 The nicotine （尼古丁）makes him sick. In a few days, the s