2020秋高二英语外研版必修5学案：Module 2　A Job Worth Doing SectionⅠ　Introduction Reading and Speaking Word版含解析

1、module 2a job worth doing歌唱工作be what you wanna be 成为你想成为的人doctor, actor, lawyer or a singer 医生，演员，律师或歌唱家why not president, be a dreamer 为什么不是总统？做一个有梦想的人you can be just the one you wanna be 你可以成为任何一个你想成为的人policeman, fire fighter or a post man 警察，消防员或者邮递员why not something like your old man 为什么不是像你老爸一样

2、呢？you can be just the one you wanna be 你可以成为任何一个你想成为的人i know that we all got one thing 我知道我们都得到一样东西that we all share together 那就是我们都在分享的we got that one nice dream 我们都拥有一个美好的梦想we live for 我们为之生存you never know what life could bring 你不会知道生活会给你带来什么cause nothing last for ever 因为没有什么能永恒just hold on to the

3、 team 只是坚持住you play for 为了你所努力的团队i know you could reach the top 我知道你会达到顶峰make sure that you won't stop 你一定不要停下来be the one that you wanna be 做那个你一直都想成为的人now sing this with me 现在和我一起歌唱we may have different ways to think 我们也许会从不同角度考虑问题but it doesn't really matter 但这没关系we all caught up in the st

4、eam of this life 我们都赶上了这次人生之旅focus on every little thing 执着于每一件琐事that's what does really matter 这才是问题所在luxury cars and bling 金钱(奢华的车)和物质that's not real life 那都不是真正的生活i hope i could inspire you 我希望我能鼓舞你的斗志coz i've got all the love, coz i've got all love for you因为我得到了所有的爱，我得到了你赐予我的所有的爱

5、开启快乐学习之旅be what you wanna be是瑞典歌手darin zanyar演唱的一首好听的歌曲，歌曲以超强的节奏感与童声的伴唱，给人一种独特且耳目一新的感觉。这首歌告诉我们，无论我们做什么工作，只要坚持自己，我们就会实现梦想，成为自己想成为的人。各位同学，为了自己的梦想加油吧！模块核心素养导航module 2a job worth doing sectionintroduction & reading and speaking.重点单词1intellectual adj.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的2accountant n会计3barber n理发师 4miner n矿

6、工5signal n信号6sheer adj.垂直的；陡峭的7toll n(事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数8circular adj.圆形的9offer vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)10bend n弯曲处；弯道11encounter n相遇；邂逅12profound adj.(影响)深刻的；极大的13mission n. 任务；职责；使命14satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfy vt.(使)满意；(使)满足satisfied adj.满足的；满意的satisfaction n满足；满意15stressful adj.充满压力的；紧张的stress n(精神)压力；强调；重音 v

7、t.强调，重视stressed adj.感到有压力的；焦虑不安的16volunteer n志愿者voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的voluntarily adv.志愿地；自动地，自发地17respect vt.遵守；尊重 n方面；敬意，问候respectful adj.表示敬意的，恭敬的respectable adj.值得尊敬的，体面的respective adj.分别的，各自的18direct vt.指挥 adj.直接的；径直的director n指挥；导演direction n方向directly adv.直接地 conj.一就19qualified adj.合格的；称职的qual

8、ification n资格，授权；条件；合格证书.核心短语1in_bad_condition 状况差，情况糟糕2in_particular 尤其；特别3on_average 平均4in_theory 理论上；从理论上来说 5in_practice 实际上；在实践中6thanks_to 由于；多亏，幸亏7live_on (人)以为生8pass_by 经过9take.for granted 以为理所当然10pay_sb._for_sth. 为而支付某人钱11have_an_effect_on 对产生影响12take_up 站好位置以备13the human traffic signal 人体交通信

9、号14at high altitude 在高海拔地区15every two weeks 每两周16the death toll 死亡人数17from opposite directions 来自相反方向18have a close encounter with death 跟死神打了个照面19week in，week out 一周又一周20from dawn to dusk 从拂晓到黄昏.经典句式1悬崖落差如此大，以至于在(掉下去的)车里的任何一个活下来的人都是幸运的。the drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to

10、 survive.2理论上，这条路早晨8点以后只准许车辆向山上行驶，下午3点以后只准许车辆向山下行驶。in theory，the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning，and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon.3每天早晨他手里都拿着一块大圆板爬上弯道。every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.4但他们经常只是从他身边

11、驶过，把这个人体交通信号看作理所当然的事情。but often they just pass by，taking the human traffic signal for granted.5他正开着一辆装满香蕉的卡车，这时卡车在拐弯处驶离了公路，翻到了300米深的山崖下。he was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.课文预读the human traffic signal1the roadat 3

12、,500 metres, la paz, in bolivia, is the highest capital in the world. life is hard at high altitude, and the mountains make communications difficult. many roads are in bad condition and accidents are frequent. one road in particular， which goes north from la paz， is considered the most dangerous roa

13、d in the world. on one side the mountains rise steeply; on the other side there is a sheer drop, which in places is hundreds of metres deep. although there is not a lot of traffic, on average， one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. the drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is luck

14、y to survive. in theory， the road can only be used by traffic going uphill from 8 in the morning, and by traffic coming downhill from 3 in the afternoon. but in practice， few drivers respect the rules.signal /'snl/n.信号in bad condition情形、状况不好in good condition状况良好frequent adj.频繁的，频率高的in particular

15、尤其；特别画线部分为非限制性定语从句，修饰road。be considered (to be/as).被认为是on one side.on the other side.一方面另一方面sheer /adj.垂直的；陡峭的on average平均come off the road驶出公路every two weeks每两周画线部分为so.that引导的结果状语从句。survive vi.幸存下来；幸免于难in theory理论上；从理论上来说in practice实际上；在实践中respect/r'spekt/vt.遵守thanks to幸亏，由于toll /tl/n.(事故、疾病等的)

16、伤亡人数画线部分为定语从句，修饰man。(be) known as被称为a human traffic signal人体交通信号bend /bend/n.弯曲处；弯道circular /'skjl/adj.圆形的画线部分为with复合结构(withn.介词短语)。direct the traffic指挥交通，direct/d'rekt/vt.指挥from opposite directions相对地；来自不同方向in the opposite direction朝相反的方向volunteer n志愿者pay sb. for.为而支付某人钱tip n小费画线部分为so that引

17、导的结果状语从句。live on(人)靠生活pass by经过taking.为现在分词短语作伴随状语。take.for granted以为理所当然encounter /n'kant/n.相遇；邂逅have an encounter with与相遇sb. was doing.when.某人正在做这时，此处when为并列连词，意为“and at that time”。somehow adv.不管怎么着；不知何故；以某种方式pull.out of.把从拉出来profound /pr'fand/ adj.(影响)深刻的；极大的have an effect on对产生影响mission

18、/'mn/n.任务；职责；使命画线部分为并列复合句。第一个that引导宾语从句，作realised的宾语；第二个that也引导宾语从句，作felt的宾语。week in, week out一周又一周from dawn to dusk从拂晓到黄昏from.to.结构中，名词前常不带冠词。take up站好位置以备译文助读人体交通信号1那条路位于海拔3 500米的玻利维亚首都拉巴斯是世界上海拔最高的首都。高海拔地区的生活很艰苦，高山使得交通联系非常困难。很多路的状况都不好，事故频繁发生。尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。在路的一边，山体高耸险峻，另一边是悬崖峭壁，有些

19、地方有数百米深。尽管交通量不大，但是平均每两周就有一辆车驶出公路。悬崖落差如此大，以至于在掉下去的车里的任何一个活下来的人都是幸运的。理论上，这条路早晨8点以后只准许车辆向山上行驶，下午3点以后只准许车辆向山下行驶。但实际上，几乎没有司机遵守这些规则。2那个人但是多亏了一个人，这条路上的事故伤亡人数已经下降了。46岁的铁穆特欧·安迫塞是个性格温和的人，他住在这条路最危险的一段附近的一个村庄里。这段路被当地人称为la curva del diablo(魔鬼弯道)。铁穆特欧有一份不同寻常的工作他是人体交通信号。每天早晨，他手里都拿着一块大圆板爬上弯道。这块圆板一面是红色的，另一面是绿色的

20、。铁穆特欧站在转弯处指挥着交通。当两辆车相对开来并靠近的时候，他们看不到彼此，但能看到铁穆特欧。铁穆特欧是一名志愿者。没有人要他做这项工作，也没有人为此付钱给他。有时候司机给他一点儿小费，使他刚好能够维持生活。但他们经常只是从他身边驶过，把这个人体交通信号视为理所当然。3他这么做的原因那么，他为什么要这样做呢？在他志愿指挥交通之前，铁穆特欧做过很多工作。他曾是一名矿工，还当过兵。后来当卡车司机时的一天，他跟死神打了个照面。当他开着一辆装满香蕉的卡车正要驶过一个弯道时，卡车突然驶离了公路，他连人带车翻到了300米深的山崖下。万幸的是，他活了下来。他在医院待了好几个月。后来，几年后的一天夜里，他被

21、叫出来帮忙拉出在魔鬼弯道坠毁的公共汽车里的人。最后的这次经历对铁穆特欧产生了极大的影响。他意识到他自己能活下来是很幸运的，而且感觉到帮助别人是他人生的使命。于是每天早上，铁穆特欧都在弯道处站好自己的位置，指挥来往的车辆，从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。课文理解step fast readingmatch the following paragraphs with their main ideas.para.1atimoteo，a human traffic signal.para.2 bwhy timoteo chose to be a human traffic signal.para.3 cth

22、e road that goes north from la paz.答案：para.1cpara.2apara.3bstep careful readingread the text carefully and choose the best answer.1which of the following jobs did timoteo not do according to the text?adriver.bsoldier.cminer. dpoliceman.答案：d2what is the rule mentioned in the 1st paragraph?awhen drive

23、rs pass by, they should give timoteo a tip.bthe road can't be used by lorries.ctraffic goes uphill from 8 am and comes downhill from 3 pm.dthe road can't be used during rainy days.答案：c3how does timoteo direct traffic?ahe waves his hands to stop one and let the other vehicle pass when they ap

24、proach from opposite directions.bhe holds a large circular board in his hand, which is red on one side and green on the other.che gives a whistle, showing them to stop when two vehicles approach quickly.dhe waves a flag, showing them to slow down when two vehicles approach from the same direction.答案

25、：b4which of the following is not mentioned in paragraph 3?ahis age. bhis hobby.chis experience. dhis job.答案：a5what does timoteo get for directing the traffic?aa large amount of money from some drivers.ba small salary from the government.ca large amount of money from the villagers.dalmost no money.答案

26、：dstep after reading_1_ (situate) at 3,500 meters，la paz is the highest capital in the world. life and communications are hard there. many roads are in bad condition and _2_ (accident) are frequent. one road in particular is considered the _3_ (dangerous) and 46­year­old timoteo lives in a

27、 village near the most dangerous part of it.one day he _4_ (drive) a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at _5_ bend. somehow he survived. then several years later，he _6_ (call) out in the night to help pull people out of a crashed bus at the devil's bend，_7_ had a profound effect on

28、 him. he decided _8_ (take) up his place on the bend and direct the traffic. so week in，week out，from dawn to dusk，he stands on the bend，_9_ (work) as a human traffic signal，holding a large circular board，one side of which is red and the other side green. thanks _10_ timoteo's work，the death tol

29、l has fallen.1situated2.accidents3.most_dangerous4was_driving5.a6.was_called7.which8.to_take9working10.to1 词根：satisfy vt.使满意，使满足派生词：satisfied adj.满意的，满足的，欣慰的satisfaction nu满足；c令人满意的事it can be very satisfying to work in the garden. 在花园里干活可以让人十分满足。归纳拓展品读高考(2014·浙江)her research found that workers

30、with access to nature at the office even simple views of trees and flowers felt their jobs were less stressful and more satisfying.她的研究发现，能够在办公室接触大自然的员工，即使只是看到简单的花草树木景色，也会觉得自己的工作压力更小，更令人满意。经典例句it is satisfying in life to make one friend, more than enough to make two friends and rare to make three fr

31、iends.一生中交一个朋友谓之足，交两个朋友谓之多，交三个朋友谓之难得。from his satisfied look，i knew he was satisfied with the result.我从他满意的神情可以看出，他对这个结果很满意。much to my satisfaction，you have made great progress in english.使我非常满意的是，你在英语方面取得了很大的进步。语境串记to his parents satisfaction, the boy got a satisfying score. that is to say, his par

32、ents were satisfied with the score. he decided to make more progress to satisfy his parents all the time.令他父母满意的是，这个男孩取得了一个令人满意的分数。也就是说，他的父母对这个分数很满意。他决定取得更大的进步来满足他的父母。名师点津“to one's 情感名词”结构常译为“令某人的是，使某人感到的是”，常见的主要有： to one's astonishment令某人惊讶的是；to one's delight令某人高兴的是；to one's disappo

33、intment令某人失望的是；to one's regret令某人遗憾的是；to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是；to one's sorrow令某人悲伤的是；to one's embarrassment令某人难堪的是。另外可以在介词to前可加形容词much或在情感类名词前加great，deep等形容词加强程度。即学即练单句语法填空she's never satisfied with what she's got.to his satisfaction, his son made great progress in engli

34、sh.the satisfying (satisfy) result made us very satisfied (satisfy)offer vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)；提供；出价 n出价；提议(教材p12)this person has offered to do a joband may not be paid for doing it.这个人主动提出要做份工作而且有可能不要报酬。归纳拓展品读高考(2018·全国卷)frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and

35、 history. 当你的导游提供独特的事实和历史时，经常停下来拍照。经典例句never offer to teach fish to swim.不要班门弄斧。he offered me some useful advice. he offered some useful advice to me.他给我提出了一些有用的建议。they offered us 800 thousand yuan for the house.他们向我们出价80万元买这套房子。he offered help to me, but i didn't accept his offer.他要帮助我，但是我没有接受他

36、的帮助。名师点津表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有：supply sb. with sth. supply sth. to vide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb.即学即练单句语法填空the company will offer a chance of promotion to him.the couple offered us 120,000 yuan for the house, which we bought five years ago.the student offered to_give (give) me a hand when

37、 i was looking for my key everywhere. respect vt.尊敬；重视；遵守 n.u尊敬；重视；c方面；(pl.)敬意，问候)派生词：respectful adj.表示敬意的，恭敬的respectable adj.值得尊敬的，体面的respective adj.分别的，各自的(教材p12)but in practice, few drivers respect the rules.但在实际中，很少有司机遵守交通规则。归纳拓展品读高考(2018·浙江)let them know that you are there to help in any w

38、ay that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor. 让他们知道你会以任何可以接受的方式帮助他们，同时也尊重你邻居的隐私。经典例句respect yourself，or no one will respect you.君须自敬，人乃敬之。she has always been honest with me，and i respect her for that.她一直对我很诚实，我非常敬重她这一点。语境串记please send my respects to your parents.请代我向你们的

39、父母问候一声。i show my great respect for the respectable teachers in this respect.在这方面，我对尊敬的老师表示崇高的敬意。即学即练单句语法填空i respect you for your honesty.i can't agree with your opinion in this respect.children should show respect for their teachers.please send them my respects (respect) when you write to your f

40、amily.1 (教材p12)one road in particular, which goes north from la paz, is considered the most dangerous road in the world.尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。归纳拓展品读高考(2014·安徽)the young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contr

41、ibuting adult.年轻人尤其愿意接受这一概念，因为每个孩子的内心都希望成长为一个快乐、健康、有贡献的成年人。经典例句we should pay attention to this problem in particular.我们应该特别注意这个问题。don't be too particular about others.对别人不要太挑剔。we've been particularly busy these days.这些天我们特别忙。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子there are so many books here. why do you like that o

42、ne in particular?wechat is very popular in recent years, particularly (particular) among young people.她已经尽力了。请不要对她的工作太挑剔。she has already tried her best. please don't be too particular about her job.2 take.for granted 以为理所当然(教材p13)but often they just pass by, taking the human traffic signal for g

43、ranted.但他们经常只是从他身边驶过，把这个人体交通信号视为理所当然。归纳拓展(1)take it for granted that. 认为理所当然(it为形式宾语)(2)take.seriously 认真对待品读高考(2014·浙江)they took it for granted that i would be no good at it.他们想当然地认为我不会做得很好。经典例句you shouldn't take his help for granted.你不应该把他的帮助当作是理所当然的。we shouldn't take it for granted t

44、hat parents should give their children money.我们不能以为父母给孩子钱是理所当然的。don't take what she said seriouslyshe was only teasing.别拿她的话当真她不过是戏弄人。名师点津take.for granted 后接that从句作宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，类似用法的动词还有： like，dislike，love，hate，appreciate，rely on等。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换he takes it for granted that his mother shou

45、ld wash all his clothes.如果您能为我们提供帮助，我们将不胜感激。we would appreciate it if you could offer us any help. i think he will surely come to the meeting.i take it for granted that he will come to the meeting.3 (教材p13)this last experience had a profound effect on timoteo. 最后的这次经历对铁穆特欧产生了极大的影响。归纳拓展bring/carry/pu

46、o effect 使实施/生效come into effect take effect 开始生效，开始实施in effectin fact/in reality事实上；实际上品读高考(2018·全国卷)they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. 它们对空间感有更强大的影响。经典例句every word from the parents will have an effect on their children.家长说的每一句话都将对孩子产生影响。the suggestions were adopte

47、d and would be brought/put/carried into effect.这些建议得到了采纳，并被付诸实施。this regulation will come into effect from september 1, 2019.本章程自2019年9月1日起施行。in effect，that should kill two birds with one stone.事实上，那样会有一石二鸟的效果。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子the new rules should be_put (put) into effect as soon as possible.as far as

48、 i'm concerned, punishment had very little effect on him.新法律从四月起生效。the new law will come into effect from april.(教材p13)and so every morning，week in，week out，from dawn to dusk，timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.于是每天早晨铁穆特欧都来到路的拐弯处，站好自己的位置，开始指挥来往车辆，从拂晓到黄昏，一周又一周。归纳拓展品读高考(

49、2015·陕西)peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 彼得下个月底将开始担任这家旅行社的负责人。经典例句i'm sorry to have taken up so much of your valuable time.我很抱歉占了你这么多宝贵的时间。her singing career took off after her tv appearance.在电视上亮相后，她的歌唱事业迅速腾飞。the students found it easy

50、to take in what their teacher had taught.学生们发现老师所教的东西很容易领会。in the past ten years，great changes have taken place in my lovely hometown，making it take on a new look.在过去的十年里，我可爱的家乡发生了很大的变化，呈现出崭新的面貌。she decided that i was the ideal person to take over the job.她认定我是接手这份工作的最佳人选。即学即练单句语法填空when mr green ret

51、ired, his son took over the business from him.in order to finish the work by the end of 2019, the man in charge decided to take on some more workers.we eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in venice at 1：30 pm.don't be taken in by his words. he is cheating you.in fact, non­verb

52、al communication takes up about 50% of what we really mean. every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.每天早晨，他手里都拿着一块大圆板爬上弯道。本句中with a large circular board in his hand为“with宾语介词短语作宾补”结构，即“with复合宾语”结构，这种结构常在句中作定语、伴随状语、方式状语、原因状语等。归纳拓展with复合结构的构成形式：with宾语形容词/副词/介词短语wi

53、th宾语现在分词(表主动或进行)with宾语过去分词(表完成或被动)with宾语不定式(表将来)品读高考(2018·浙江)the most welcome sight on a cold, wet winter night in london is the familiar shape of a london taxi cab approaching with its yellow for “hire sign” shining brightly.在伦敦一个寒冷潮湿的冬夜，最让人欣喜的景象莫过于出租车那熟悉的车影向你驶来，顶灯闪烁着黄色的“空车”字样。经典例句he is used t

54、o sleeping with the window open at night in summer.夏天的夜晚他习惯开着窗睡觉。she saw a small river with green grass and red flowers on both sides.她看到一条小河，河的两岸满是红花绿草。with exams approaching, it is a good idea to review your class notes.考试临近时，复习你的课堂笔记是个好主意。the boy sat in the room, with his eyes fixed on the ceilin

55、g.那个男孩坐在屋里，眼睛盯着天花板。with a lot of homework to do, i'm afraid i can't go out with you.有很多作业要做，我恐怕不能和你一块出去了。即学即练单句语法填空with so many people to_come (come) for dinner, they have to buy a lot of vegetables.with a new building being_built (build) near our home, we have to put up with lots of noise.t

56、he greens walked and talked along the road with their children following (follow) behind them.the teachers went home happily with a lot of problems settled (settle)he was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. 当他开着一辆装满香蕉的卡车正要驶过一个弯道时，卡车突然驶离了公路，他连人带车翻到了300米深的山崖下。本句中sb. was doing.when.意为“某人正在做某事，这时”，其中when为并列连词，意为“正在这时/那时”，相当于and at that time。归纳拓展when作并列连词还用于下列句型