(完整word版)初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

1、短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1.look at 看，look like 看上去像.,look after 照料2.listen to 听.3.welcome to 欢迎至 U.4.say hello to 向. 问好5.speak to 对“说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。二、动词+副词动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A .动词（vt. ） +副词1 . put on 穿上 2 . take off 脱下 3 . write down 记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后

2、皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。B.动词（vi） +副词。1 . come on 赶快 2 . get up 起床 3 . go home 回家e in 进来 5 . sit down 坐下 6 . stand up 起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。三、其它类动词词组l.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopp ing 9.watch TV/games10. play games介词短语聚

3、焦介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Un itsl-16 常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着 。2 .in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade 等，表示 在排/队/班级/年级” 等。3.in the morning/ after noon/ evening/表示 在上午 / 下午 / 傍晚”等一段时间。4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom等表示 在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。5.in the tree 表示 在树上（非树本身所有）” on the tree 表示 在树上 （为树本身所有）”6

4、.in the wall 表示在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall 表示在墙上（指 墙的表面）”7.at work （在工作）/at school （上学）/at home （在家）应注意此类 短语中无 the。& at + 时刻表示钟点。9. like this/that表示方式，意为 像这/那样”10 . of 短语表示所属关系。11.behind/ beside/ near/ unde 叶名词等，表示方位、处所。12 . from 与 to 多表示方向，前者意为 从.:后者意为 到.” 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。女口：on duty, after breakfast,

5、 at night,at the door, i n themiddle, in the sky, on one等。s bike重点句型大回放1.1 think 意为 我认为.,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用 I don t think,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth.意为 把给.，动词 give 之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用 give it/them to sb.3. take sb./ sth. to 意为 把送)带到，后常接地点，也可接人。4 . One ，the other /One is an

6、(意为 ei 一个是.；另一个是.,必须是两者中。5.Let sb. do sth. 意为 让某人做某事”，人后应用不带 to 的动词不定 式，其否定式为 Don t let sb, do sth.，或 Let sb. not do sth. 另外, Let 与 Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者 在内，6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为 帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换 .7.What about/How about意为“怎么样？ ”是用来询问或征求 对方的观点、意见、看

7、法等。about 为介词，其后须接名词、代词或 V-ing 等形式。8.It s time to do./ It s time 意为 st 该做的时间了” 其中 to 后须接原形动词，for 后可接名词或 V-ing 形式。9.like to do sth./like doing sth. 意为 喜欢做某事” 前一种句型侧重 具体的一at the door, i n themiddle, in the sky, on one等。s bike次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10 . ask sb.(not) to do sth.后应接动词不定式，11. show sb. sth. / s

8、how sth. to do.意为 把某物给某人看”该句型的用法同前面第 2 点。12 .in troduce sb. to sb.意为把某人介绍给另一人 ” i ntroduce to sb.则是向某人作介绍”重点短语快速复习1. ki nds of 各种各样的2. eith er or 或者或者.,不是就是.3. neither 既不“也不.4. Chin ese tea without, anything in it中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooki ng家常做法7. be famous for 因.而著名8. on ones way to 在途中9.

9、be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of 在. 的尽头，在的末尾11. wait for 等待12. i n time 及时13. make one s way 往).艮难地)走去14. just then正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一意为 让某人（不要）做某事”其中 ask sb.16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line站队22. waiti ng room候诊室，

10、候车室23. at the head of 在.的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at mid ni ght 在半夜28. have a good time 二二 enjoy on eself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one s temperature 某 人体温31. have/get a pa in in某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as 就.34. feel like doi ng sth.想要干某事35. s

11、top from doing sth.阻止干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. i nstead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise 运动42. had better（ not） do sth.最好（不要）干某事43. at the weeke nd 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of 从.向外46. all by on eself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no Ion ger/more 二 no

12、tany Ion ger 不再 fe49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later 迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb.某人随身带着某物55. take（good） care of=look after （好好）照顾）照料56. thi nk of考虑到，想起57. keep a diary坚持写日记58. leave one by on eself把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on 打开（电灯、收音机、煤

13、气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be /助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人 （物） 时， 常用到这种倒装结构， 表示另 一人 （物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“ Neither/ Nor + be /助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。注意：“ So 主语+be /助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示 的确如此。”是呀。”2.Turn right /left at the first/second/crossing.这一指路的句型意为 在第一/二/ 个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于T

14、ake the first/second / turning on theright /left.3.It takes sb . some time to do sth .此句型表示 干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的 it 是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.4.think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的 it 是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。5.What s wrong with ?此句型相当于 What s the matter/ trouble with ?后跟某物作宾语时

15、，意为 某物出什么毛病了？ ”后跟某人作宾语时，意为 某人怎么了？ ”6.too to 在 sothat 复合句中，that 后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句 tooto（太而不能进行句型转换。在 sothat 复合句中，that 后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句 enough to 进行句型转换.7. Sorry to hear that.全句应为 I m sorry to hear that. 意为 听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。” 常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chi nese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。用法used

16、 to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。搭配used to do 的否定式可以是 usedn t to d 或 didn t use to do.比较used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doi ng sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。2. return it sooner or later.迟早要将它归还。用法l)soo neror later意为迟早”、早晚”。2)return 此处用作及物动词，意为 归还”，相当于 give back.拓展return 还可用作不及物动词，

17、意为 返回”，相当于 go back 或 comeback。3. No matter what the weather is like无论天气.用法no matter what 相当于 whatever，其意为 无论什么”，引导状语从句。拓展类似 no matter what 的表达方式还有：no matter whe n无论什么时候n bsp; n bsp ;n bsp ;no matter whereno matter who 无论谁no matter how 无论怎么样4. A young man practised speak ing En glish with Mr. Gree n.

18、一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。用法practise doing sth. 表示实践、练习(做)某事 ”拓展practice 名词， 实践” 实施” 练习” put a plan into practice实行某计划。5. He en couraged every one to take part in protect ing our lakes,rivers, seas and ocea ns.他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。用法1)encourage 用作动词，意思是 鼓励” 支持”2) take part in 参加”常表示参加活动。3) protect是动词，表示 防御

19、” 保护”搭配1)e ncourage sb. in sth. 在某事上鼓励或支持某人n bsp;e ncourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害6.to warn people about sharks in the water.警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。用法warn 用作动词，意思是 警告” 警戒”搭配1)warn sb.+ that 从句2) warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事无论什么地方3) warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事4) warn sb. against(doing

20、) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chi nese teacher.她过去6.hadbetter( not)dosth最好不做某事.是一位汉语老师。用法used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。搭配used to do 的否定式可以是 usedn t to d 或 didn t use to do.比较used to do sth.过去常做某事；be/ get used to doi ng sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事短语总结1.It s t

21、ime for sth.该到做某事的时间了 .It s time to do sth.(It s time for sb. to (该到 h 某人)做某事的时间了.2. can t wtaitdo sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth.让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.7. It s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事

22、10. finish结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doi ng sth.继续做某事13. carry on继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与 stop doing sth停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记 /记得去做某事（与）忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep（precent,stop）sb. from doing sth阻止/ 防止/ 阻栏栽人做某事19. pref

23、er .to 喜欢.胜过.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事，而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What s wong with出了问题事）？23. have nothing to do with与 无关24. be busy doi ng sth . 在忙于做某事25. too .to 太.以致知于不26. sothat 如此：.以致知于不27. such .that 如此.以致知于不 .28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29.

24、spend .on sth.（doing sth.）花钱/ 时间做某事.30. pay .for sth 花费（钱）买某物.31. What /how abo ut . ?怎么样（好吗）?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事.33.1 don t think tha 我认为不.34. Why not do sth.? Why don t you 为 o 什么不做某事呢？35. What do you mean by你是什么意思？36. What do you th ink of.（How do you like 认为怎么.）样？37. Mike enjoys c

25、ollecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better .越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that据说.2.3153.1 （see 、hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at （感 官动词）+ do26. sothat 如此：.以致知于不eg :I like watch ing mon keys jump2（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy

26、小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all ki nds of各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界7 along with 同一道，伴随 .eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the stude nts pla nted trees along with their teachers生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的向要（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you formy book人

27、不要做某事at the age of sixtee nend of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel co nfide nt of sth /that clause +从句感觉 / 对什么有信心，自信10 ask for 求助11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某13 at the age of在岁时eg : I am sixteenI am14 at the begi nning of. 的起初； 的开始15 at the end of

28、 +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾eg:At theeg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish I feel that Ican pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to 什 v 原)二 can 什 v 原) 能够. eg : She is ableto si ngShe can si ng20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg : she is able to si ng21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕. eg : I

29、m afraed to goout at ni ght rm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg:rmallowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doi ng sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ash

30、amed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for对什么有害 eg : Readi ng books in the sun is bad foryour eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful当心；小心33 be differe nt from和什么不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be frie ndly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from

31、来自eg : He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs hefrom Beji ng ?Does he come from Beji ng ?37 be full of装满的be filled with充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句39 be goi ng to + v( 原) 将来时40 be good at(+do ing) = do well in在某方面善长，善于.41 be good for 对什么有好处 e

32、g : Read ing aloud is good for yourEn glish42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Readi ng aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercis ing is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tron ble46 be in terestedin对某方面感兴趣47

33、 be late for = come late to 迟至 U   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像. eg : rm like my mother54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表* 的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble

34、sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obey ingno les50 be made from由制成（制成以后看不见原材料）51 be made of由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure表不确定49 be mad at生某人的气53 be on a visit to 参观eg : I am sorry for64 be supposed to do65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: H

35、e is sure ofwinning I am sure of lear ning En glish well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: rm sure of my head (myteacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: rm suer that he canpass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth疋会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试Weare sure to lear n En glish well我们一

36、定能学好英语70 be terrified of +名/动 doing 害怕.71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My fatheris used to getting up early 我爸爸 习惯早起 He is used to sleep ing in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to work ing hardHe is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74 be worth doi ng值得做什么75 be(feel)

37、afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid ofsth 害怕某物 be afraid that丛句62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格 eg: Some stude nts are notstrict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格被要求干什么76 because+ 句子 because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache latebecause of his headacheHe was77 begi

38、n to do = start to do以什么开始什么eg : Lets beg in the game with the song I begi n to gohome78 between and 两者之间79borrow sth from sb 向借. lend sth to sbsth借给十么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not differe nt(from)表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do s

39、theg : rm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the statio n我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has bee n botheri ng me for weeks扰了我几个周了Hes botheri ng me to lend him money82 by the end of至卜为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care关心、eg : Dont you care about this coun trys future ?你

40、为什么不关心国家的未来开始做某事start with 二二 begin with85 catch up with sb 赶上某人(lend sb这个问题困86 chat with sb和某人闲谈take sb to +地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 com muni cate with sb和某人交流91 con sider + doing考虑做什么 eg : Why not con sider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州

41、？92 dance to随着跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意.99 each + 名（单）每一个.eg : Each student has many books 每 一个学生都有一些书100 end up +do ing101 enjoy +do

42、i ng喜欢102 escape from从逃跑eg: The pris oners have escaped from the pris on逃跑出来Some gas is escap ing from the pipe88 come over to过来犯人从监狱里有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth期待做某事发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the bookin teresti ng109 finish 完成 +doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb111forget to do 没有做而忘了了 eg: Dont fo

43、rget to go home I forget clos ing door112 from to 从某某至 U 某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down做完，被（别人）做.eg: I have my hair cut我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被 牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get alo ng well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116

44、 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备 eg : I getready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth104 fall dow n 摔下来 fall off从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么106 far from离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +i

45、t +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj适合某人120 get from 从某处得到某物121give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give atall122 give sth to sb give sb sth123 go fish 钓鱼 go swim ming125 go out away from go out of（不一定是上学）现在完成进行时eg : You have beentalk ingYou have bee n sleep ing since132 have been to (地方)去过某过地方(地方)去了某地还没回

46、来133 have fun +do ing玩得高兴134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have no thi ng to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必须做某事游泳给某人某物124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校127 good way to好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doi ng讨厌做过的事129 have a

47、 party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈131 have bee n doinghave gone to 做什么事情有麻烦136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth137 have time +doing138 have时(间)off 放假 eg: I have mon th off月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot很大用处141 help sb with sth ones sth帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to)do sth帮助某人

48、做某事142 hope to do sth希望做某事143 How about (+doi ng) = What about(+doi ng)144 how do you like = what do you thi nk of你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会Hedont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorni ng 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146if :如果?!- 中

49、国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户24e n. com -偃纾匚拷右话闶碧跫锾泳？amp; nbsp;eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they cha nge the pla n they will let me know假如他们我请一个要改变计划，他们会让我知道的r II go to En gla nd ,if I have eno ugh money n ext year果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in on es opinion 二二 sb thi nk某人认为158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎

50、么样148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = fin ally（adv）最后150in the north of 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth南 west 西 east 东 ）151 in the sun在太阳下152 in crease增加eg : Theyve in creased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the populati on has in creased from 12 millio n ten years ago to 18 millionnow153 in stead of

51、 + （名）代替eg: rd like an apple in stead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like En glish in stead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 in troduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人in troduce on eself自我介绍155 in vite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间147 in on es opinion 二二 sb thi nk某人认为158 Its +adj +to do做某事怎么样eg : It

52、took me 5 minu tes to do my homework It takes mehalf an hour to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样172 lear n by on eslfe自学159Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 Its +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样 Its+adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my

53、 English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth对.来说是个好主意162 Its importa nt to sb对某人来说很重要eg: Its importa nt tome163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class Its time for class该去上课了164 joi n 二二 take part in参加165 just now刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out不让

54、进入168 keep sb adj 让-保持.eg: I want tokeep my motherhappy keep healthy保持健康169 key to + 名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to-an serto key可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at取笑eg : Dont langh at othersWeIan ghed at the joke173 lear n from sb向某人学习 eg: We should lear n from Lei Feng174 lear n to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事17

55、6 Let sb dow n让某人失望 eg : We should nt let our farentsdow n 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in + 大地方/at + 小地方LuZhou She lives at Xua nTan182 make friends with sb禾口谁成为朋友 eg : I want to makefriends with you183 make it early把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibiti on of on eself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n+n使什么成为什

56、么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg : I made him writeyour bed clea n我以前让他写被动语态）由组成居住在某地eg: I live in179 look after = take care of180 lose on es way谁迷路181 make a decisi on to do st

57、h照顾照看eg : Lose your way你迷路决定做某事189 make up be made up of (190 make differenee to 191 mi nd sb to do mi nd on es doing介意做什么192 most + 名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 n eed to do （实义动词）n eed do （ 情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to dono /n eithr of hat

58、e doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more再也不.eg: He did nt cry anymore He cried no more他再也不哭201 not 形、畐 U） at alleg:Hes not tall at all she does ntjunp far at all202 not at a 一点都不203 not either 表否定，也不 eg : I dont japanse either Idont have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not until 直到.才.eg: I did nt sleep un

59、 til my mother came back The childdid nt stop crying un til I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供206 offer sb sth （ offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人 eg : Ioffer you water （I offer water to you我给你提供水207 on on es way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 方面 on the other hand另一方面209 on the phone = over t

60、he pho ne用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to an other一个到另一个214 over and over agi n遍又一遍的eg : He clea ned the floorover and over agi n215 part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作216 pay for付钱pay the bill开钱 ，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219