2017-2018学年高考英语小题狂刷07Unit2TheOlympicgames(含解

1、狂刷 07 Unit 2 The Olympic Games（志愿者）helping women and children.【参考答案】5.recoversII.用方框内所给词语的正确形式填空 take part in, stand for, as well, used to, every four years, on aregular basis,for the honour of, play an important role in, as a matter of fact, putforward1._ Every four years, many athletesfrom differe

2、 nt coun tries_ the OlympicGames.I.单词拼写1. Only those who have achieved good grades willbe ato the key uni versity.3. I felt rather愚蠢的）whe n I could nt an swer the teachers question.4 . Electric lights have取代）can dles.5. It will take a long time before he恢复）from the bad cold.6. It s htrying to persua

3、de him to give up smok ing.7. There was a（ 海扌报）on the wall that said a famous film star would cometo our tow n next week.8. This city will（主办）the n ext OlympicGames.9. We will all have a course in10. The stores have to（古代的）history next term. ysS.（竞争）for customers in this area.1.adimitted2.vo lunteer

4、3.foolish4. pete7.poster8.host9.a ncient2. Tom worked as a22.Every one in our class is fighti ng_ our class in the competiti on.3.1m coming to London and my sisters coming_.4._The America n flagmore tha n theirpower and their in terests.5._ The World Cup is held.6._We meet at the street corner to pl

5、ay football every weekend_ .7.There_ be a school here many years ago.8.1 like quiet_ , I once had a job in a library.9._ Who the advice at the meeti ng?10._Ch ina isthe world affairs.【参考答案】1. take part in2. for the honour of3.A.as well4. sta nds forA .5. every four years6. on a regular basis7. used

6、to8.A.s a matter of fact9. put forward10. play ing an importa nt roleinaIII. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式V 1 I1.Its said (据说)that Jhe long bridge(build)in two mon ths.2._Where to have the meeting_3._ Which Ian guagethe most widely(discuss) now.(speak) in the world?4.The lost boy(not find) so far.5.Last year a larg

7、e nu mber of trees_(cut) dow n.6.The students _ often_ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7.The old man is ill.He_ (must send) to the hospital.8._Vegetables, eggs and fruits(sell) in this shop.9. What_ knives_( make) of?They_(make) of metal ( 金属)and wood.10._Ca n the magazine(take) out of

8、 the library?3参考答案】1.will be built 2.is being discussed 3.is; spoken4.hasnt been found5.were cut6.are; told7.must be sent8.are sold9.are; made; are made10.be takenIV. 完成句子1. Not only _the disabled to find jobs, but alsomedical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give) 不仅要帮助残疾人找工作，而且要向

9、那些有需要的人提供医疗救助。2. When the car factory _, it will bring more jobs toour city. (complete)工厂竣工时，会为我们市提供更多的工作机会。3. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. (lose)如果工厂倒闭，成百上千的工人会失去工作。4. I _to enter my school if I don t get off my bikeat the school gate.(allow) 如果我不在校门口下自行车，就不让我进学校。5.The water will be fu

10、rther polluted unless some measures. (take)除非采取措施，否则水源会受到进一步的污染。6. Drivers _ if they are found driving after drinking.(fine)如果发现酒驾，司机会被罚款。7. You are good enough and I m sure you _WuhanUniversity. (admit)4你非常优秀，我敢肯定你会被武汉大学录取。58. It s said that a new kind of car _ in the hall nextweek. (show)据说下周在大厅将展

11、出一种新型汽车。9. Cross the road very carefully, or you_by a car.(knock)过马路要非常小心，不然你可能会被车撞倒。9. will be kn ocked dow n10. sells quite well /J刷能力I.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的10. The motorcycle carefullydesig ned and builtby thecompa ny_ . (sell)由这家公司精心设计并制造的摩托车很畅销。【参考答案】1.will help be give n to2. is completed3. will b

12、e lost4. will not be allowed5. are take n6. will be fined7. will be admitted in to/to8. will be show nA BC、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。6Phelps puts spotlight on cupp ing7Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps led American swimmers to a gold medal in the 4 x 100-meterrelay, but what grabbed media atte nti on and l

13、ed to stories and photos around the globe were the purpleand red circles on his back.Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes duringthe 2016 Rio Olympics mens 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Aug 8, 2016.Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui goes viralChi

14、nas womens swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a sensation online notjust by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition, but also by her facial expressionsduring the post semi-final interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday.When asked whether she held back for the final, F

15、u replied,my prehistoricalpower. What she meant was that she had spared no efforts inthe semi-final. Since then, the so-called andbecome a new Internet meme. Britain winsfirst Olympic diving gold in men prehistorical power has gone viral子双人 3 米跳板 )Britain s Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended Chinas

16、gold medal monopoly( 垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the mens synchronized 3mspringboard final on Wednesday, the countrys first-ever Olympic gold medal indiving.Laugher and Mears finished with a six-round total of 454.32 points, just 4.11points ahead of silver medallists Mike H

17、ixon and SamDorman of the USAat the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center. China sCao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.1. What attracted media attention withPhelps winning the gold medal?A. His great leadership.B. His scars on his back.C. The cupping marks on his back.D. His achievements he

18、made in the men No, I utilizeds synchronized 3m springboard( 男s 200m butterfly.82. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight?A. Her devoti on and determ in atio n to swimmi ng.B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition.C. Her facial expressi on duri ng t

19、he post-semifi nal in terview.3. What can we lear n from the third n ews?A. China didn t win any gold medals in diving events at the Rio OlympicsB. Britainbecame the gold medal monopolist of diving events atC. Mike Hix on and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 poi nts.D. Britain had never

20、 won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics.【语篇解读】本文介绍了三则里约奥运中成为公众关注中心的新闻。【解析】细节理解题 * 根据第一则新闻中的what grabbed media attention1-the puipk and red circles on血 back.M叹及Michad Phdps of the USA is 曲 i with red cupping maiks on bis shoulder 可知随着菲尔普斯获得金牌，也后背上的抜火罐的 E 卩迹成为媒体关注的重，点，故选【解析】细节理解题。根据

21、第二则新闻可知让傅园慧成为焦点的不仅是她的成绩，更是她在赛后接受采访时的面部表情和她的我已经用了洪荒之力了的幽默回答。选 AoMears winning the men s synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday, tZLr Vthe country s first-ever Olympic gold medal in diving.员 Jack Laugher 和 Chris Mears 获得了男子双人 3 米跳板的金牌，这是英国有史以来第一次获得奥运会跳水项目的金牌。故选0II .完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B C 和

22、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My wife and I moved into our home nine years ago. We 1 a lot of time and _2 in the yard to get it look ing the wayit does today. We live on a corner, and the en tire side of the yard is surro un ded by a professi on ally built rock wall.D. Her humourous reply to the reporters

23、o called prehistorical power the Rio Olympics.2. A3. D、二1% I【解析】判断推理题。根据第三则新闻中的Britain s Jack Laugher and Chris可知英国的跳水队9Wedid the best to cultivate（ 耕作）it and called this area our rock garden.3we found flowers and pla nts, Denise or I would pla nt them, just to bring some to the area.Last summer I f

24、ound a tiny plant that I could not immediately 5. I was surethat we didn t plant it. We decided to let it6 to grow until we could_7what it was.Weeks passed, and as I made my way back to the8 pla nt, it appeared to bea sun flower. I9 to nurture（ 培养）it and weed around it. As I picked up rocksfrom the

25、area to get to the10 , I no ticed someth ing11 . The sun flower hadnot started to grow from where I first saw the stalks（ 茎）appear. 12, it had begunun der a big rock and grow n un der and around it to13 the sun.That s when I realized that if a tiny sun flower would n t let a big rock sta nd in its w

26、ay when growing up,then we have the 14 to do the same. 15 we believe in ourselves, like that tiny sun flower, we can 16 the nourishme nt（营养）and grow. Weneed to believe in 17, knowing that we have the ability to 18 our desires.If you sta nd all like the tiny sun flower and are 19 of who and what you

27、are, the n the environment will begi n to20 you. You will find a way to go un der or aroundyour obstacles（ 障碍）in order to reach your goals.1.A.tookB. spentC. costD. paid2.A.stre ngthB. en ergyC. powerD.force3.A.HoweverB. WhenC. When everD. Whatever4.A.weedB. colorC. waterD. soil5.A.classifyB. accept

28、C. clarifyD.iden tify10【文童大意】 我 WTtt 成长的道路上总会遇到各种各样的阻碍， 但只要我们能像这朵小小的向日葵一样 永远向着太阳顽强地生长，就能跨越生命中的种种障碍。1. B 第二段中的” We did 血 best to cuJti 畑 e（耕作）疋说明作者夫妇二人在这所院子中付出了时间和精力spend花费”，其主语通常为人符合语境。2.B 我们付出了很多的时间和精力（energy）使得我们的院子看上去像现在这个样子。3.C 依据下文作者的讲述可知，不管什么时候（Whenever）作者夫妇发现花和植物，都会精心呵护。4.B根据上文中的 to get it lo

29、oki ng the way it does6.A.remai n7.A.figureout8.A.e ndangered9.A.refused10.A.seeds11.A. unusual unn atural12.A.Fi nally13.A.e nlarge14.A.cha nee15.A.What if16.A.i nspire17.A.ourselveB. preve ntB. hold outB. convenientB. decidedB. talksB. com monB. BasicallyB. expandB. choiceB.As far asB. getB. yours

30、elves(B. adjustC. con ti nueC. sta nd outC. mysteriousC. adaptedC. rocksC. fan tasticC. ActuallyC. reachC. ben efitC. Only ifC. loseC. themselveskC. achieveC. proudC. satisfyD. leaveD. try outD. gree nD. rememberedD. weedsD.-甲D. SuddenlycyD. spread.D. abilityD.As long asD. refuseD.D. makeD.D. protec

31、t可知，作者保留19.A.ashamedambitious20.A.e11today这些花花草草是为了给院子增添色彩。5.D 根据该段中的let it _ to grow un til we could_ what it was可知,作者不确定这是一棵什么植物。ide ntify 确认，认出，符合语境。6.C 根据下文内容可知，作者让这棵小植物继续(contin ue)在院中生长。7.A 我们决定让它继续生长，直到我们能弄明白这是棵什么植物。figure out 弄明白；hold out 递出东西；stand out 显眼；try out 试用，试验。8.C 根据上文内容可知，作者不知道这到底

32、是一棵什么植物，因此对于作者来说，这是一棵神秘的小植物。 mysterious 神秘的，符合语境。9.B根据下文内容可知，此处表示作者决定培育这棵小植物。10.D 根据该空所在句前的weed arou nd it 可知，作者要除掉这棵植物周边的杂草。11.A 根据空后的 The sun flower had n ot started to grow from where I first saw可知，作者注意到了一些不寻常的事。unusual 特别的，不寻常的，符合语境。12.C 实际上，它从一个大岩石下面开始生长，绕过岩石，以获取阳光。13.C 植物的生长是需要阳光的，因此它绕过岩石是为了获取

33、阳光。14.D 上文提到向日葵克服困难获取阳光，故此处表示人类也有克服困难的能力(ability)。下文中的 we have the ability to_ 也是提示。15.D 根据该句中的 we can_ the nourishment(营养)and grow可知，此处表示只要我们相信自己。故选As long as 。16.B 向日葵克服困难以汲取生长所需要的营养，此处表示我们能够像向日葵一样得到营养并且成长。1217.A 根据该句中的knowing that we have the ability可知，我们要相信我们自己。18. C 我们需要相信我们自己，知道我们有能力实现们的愿望。19.

34、 C 联系上文和” If you stand all like e tiny sunflowerr,可知，此处表示tf为你是谁和你干什么感到自豪，故选 proud20. B 根据下文中的You will find a way to go under or around your obstacles(障碍M可知，环境就会支持(support)你 III.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chin eserwaudie nee.

35、 Those programs, ranging from tale nt or dati ng shows to reality shows 1(receive) both commercial success and public atte nti on.Their popularity is2 (ma in) based on simple facts. First, they care3social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balanee betweenthe intern ati onal

36、 forms and Chin ese expressi ons.A .Despite apparent highlights, much room 4 (leave) for improvement. Aboveall, commercial interestsoften outweigh 5( education ) purposes, causing manyu、compla ints about the6 (bearable) advertiseme nts. In additi on, some sharpremarks, 7 they are eye-catch ing, may

37、have misleadi ng effects on the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more resp on sibilityin steadofmerely 8(en terta in) the public.9 is expected, these programs shouldbe positive in their forms as well as fun cti ons. Mean while, the10 (medium)jjZyshould also safeguard the values of our

38、 society.Sr /【文章大意】最近许多电视节目，诸如才艺节目，相亲节目和真人秀大受公众关注。作者认为尽管这些节目有它们的亮点，但是也应该肩负起自己的责任，理应从形式到功能上积极向上，维护社会价值观。l.have received【解析】句意：这些节目，从才艺节目、相亲节目到真人秀，不仅取得了商业上的成功而且倍受公众关注。根据语境可知，此处描述电视节目播出后取得的结果，因此用现在完成时，13主语是复数，与谓语动词receive 之间是主动关系，所以填 have received。2.mai nly【解析】句意：这些节目的受欢迎度主要建立在一些简单的事实基础上。mainly 修饰谓语动词

39、is based on ，修饰动词用副词，所以填 mainly。3.about【解析】句意：第一，他们关心节目的社会关注度。 care about “在乎”是固定搭配。4.is left【解析】句意：尽管有明显的亮点，这些节目也有很大的发展空间。主语room 与谓语动词leave 之间是被动关系，描述现在存在的事情，故用一般现在时的被动语态，且room 是不可数名词，所以填 is left。5. educatio nal【解析】 句意： 毕竟， 商业利润经常比教肓目的更重要， 结果导致许多对那些难以忍受的广告的投诉。 educational修 1$名词 purpose 作走语，作定语用形容词6

40、. un bearable【解析】句意：毕竟，商业利润经常比教育目的重要，结果导致了了许多对那些难以忍受的广告的投诉。根据语境，此处用unbearable “难以忍受的”。7. though/although/while【解析】句意：除此之外，尽管这些节目是吸引人的，但是一些尖锐的语言可能会对年轻人产生误导。eye-catching 与 have misleading effects on the youth之间是让步关系，所以填 though/although/while。8. e nterta ining【解析】句意：在我看来，这样的节目应当肩负起更多的责任，而不是仅仅为了娱乐公众。in

41、stead of后跟动名词作宾语，所以填en terta ining。9. As【解析】句意：如同所预料的，这些节目应当在形式和功能上都是积极向上的。as “如同”是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的意思。10. media【解析】句意：同时，媒体也应该维护我们的社会价值观。 作主语用名词形式 media “媒体”。14IV.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共15有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉

42、。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。My uncle is the owner of a restaura nt close to that I live. Though not very big,but the restaura nt is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people eve n had towait outside. My un cle tel

43、ls me that the to his success is hon est. Every day hemakes sure that fresh vegetables or highquality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming richin the short period of time. In stead, he hopes that our bus in ess will grow steady.【参考答案】thatMy uncle is the owner of a restaura ntclose to - I live. Though notwherebig,butthe restaura nt is popular in our area. It is always crowded withhad- to wait outside. My un cle tellshaveverycustomers at meal times.