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1、精品文档中考英语100 道最难单选题汇总1. _it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather解析:选 A.此题容易误选 B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news , advice, information等 02. Which is the way to the_ ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factoryC. shoe ' s factoryD.
2、shoes' factory解析:选 A.此题极易误选 B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,女口:an appletree , two apple trees但注意 a man teacher, two men teachers3. This class_ now. Miss Gao teachers them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying解析:选 A.此题容易误选 B. class, family ,team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及后面的代词them可以看
3、出, class表示个体,故选择 A。4. We will have a _holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-monthC. two month' sD. two-months解析:选 B 此题容易误选 C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成复合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C,需要把逗号放在 s 后面。5. There is no enough_on the corner to put the table.A. place B. roomC. floorD. ground解析:选 B. 此题最容易误选 A. roo
4、m在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。6. We can have_blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a ; aB. a ; theC. the ; aD. the ; the解析:选 A.此题容易误选 C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。7. -Are you_ American or English?-English. We are working in WuhuA. aB. C. theD. an解析:选 B. 此题容易误选D.句中 American 是形容词而非名
5、词 ,如果句中改为 Are you_ or English man就选择 D.8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running,_?A. don ' tyouB. doesn' tC. do you D. does he解析:选 B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running进行反问。9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign“Made in China”? It is _useful umbrella?- What _good advic
6、e it is!A. an ; an; a B. an ; a ; C. a ; an ; aD. ; an; a解析:选 B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an 用在元音因素前面而不是元音字精品文档精品文档母前面,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella和 a useful umbrella在最后一句中advice 是不可数名词,前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B.10. - When shall we meet again next week?- _ day is possible. I' ts no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Ev
7、eryD. Any解析 :此题非常难,选择D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把 next week改为 next Monday orTuesday则必须选择 A。11. Robert has gone to _city and h' lel be back in a week.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other解析:选 C.三个以上另一个勇another , other 一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other 表示两个中的另一个,any other任何别的
8、。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。12. -A latest magazine, please.-Only one left. Would you like to have_ ?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析 :选 A.此题容易误选 B. 根据句意 : -买一份最新的报纸, -只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?根据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。13. -Which book would you like to borrow?- _ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. bothC. AnyD. N
9、one解析:选 A。此题容易误选B 根据 two books 好容易排除 C,D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除 B. 故选择 A.14. Mrs. Lee teachers_math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. oursD. ours解析:选 B. 考查学生对 teach sb. sth的掌握情况。此题容易误选 C.误选 C 的学 生是看见后面有名词 math ,思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。15. There are many trees on_s i d e of the street.A. either B. anyC. allD. both解
10、析 :选 A.此题容易误选 D.街道只有两边 ,排除 B, C. both后面接复数 ,on either side ofthe street于 on the both sides o如果选择 D. side 必须用复数形式 .1 6. _ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much解析: B。此题容易误选 A,C.人口多少用 What 。相当于 How many people are there in the city?17. -Why don ' twe take
11、a little break?-Didn ' twe just have _ ?A. itB. thatC.oneD. this解析:选 C.同类事物用 one 。句意: -为什么我们不休息一会儿 ? -刚才我们不是 才休息吗?18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ ofthem.A. some B. lotsC. eachD. few精品文档精品文档解析:选 A.此题会误选 D.但前面有 only ,如过去去掉副词则选D.19. About _the fans are waiting her
12、e. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand of B. two thousand C. thousands of D. two thousands of解析:选A. 此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但 two thousand 后面直接接名词复数,但不能有冠词the , 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。20. -How many apples do I have?-You can have _ . I want none of them.A. one B. allC. bothD. some解析:选 B.
13、 学生易误选 A,D. 其实如果没有 I want none of them这句,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。21.Japan is _ the east of China. Fujian is_ the southeast of China.A. in ; inB. to ; in C. on ; to D. in ; to解析:选 B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to , 福建位于中国东部(内部)用 in 。22.The postman shouted “,Mr. Green, here is a letter_ you ”.A. to B. from
14、C. forD. of解析:选 C.介词的考查。句意: Mr. Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选 A.23.He hasn ' theard from his friend_ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until解析 :A. 此题学生容易受思维定势 not until 的影响误选 D. since 用于现在完 成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择 D.24. -Jimmy lost his key yesterday.- _ ? It ' s his third time in just one month.
15、A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he解析: B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。25. You ' ve passed the exam.' Im happy_ you.A. on B. at C. inD. for解析:选 D.句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time. A. why B. how C. when D. where解析:选B 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同的工作
16、的。27. -Ought I to go right now?A. That ' s very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No, you ought not to解析:选 D.句子的肯定回答为: Yes you ought to.否定回答为: No, you ought not to.28. I don ' tknow when he _ . When he _ here' ,Ill call you in a minute.A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arri
17、vesC. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrives解析:选 C.第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.精品文档精品文档A. on B. down C. up D. off解析:选 B. 此题学生会误选D.但后面有个副词短语a little ,故选择 B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little 则选择 D。30. I don
18、39; t know the homework_ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析:选 D.句意:我不知道今天的家庭作业。31. -Would you like some coffee?- Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on解析: A.此题学生极易受思维定势 prefer to 的影响误选 B 。句意:我喜欢加 牛奶的咖啡。32. They each_a book. Each of them_ from China.A. has; areB. h
19、ave; isC. are having; are D. is having; is解析:选 B 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C,D .each 做同位语谓语动词预祝与保持一致,each 做主语谓语动词用单数。33. - _ you _ your book to the library?- Yes, I returned it yesterday.A. Did; return B. Have; returned C. Will; returned D. Do; return解析:选择 B. 此题容易误选 A.从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书
20、不在这儿了”。34. Though it ' s cloudy now, it _get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need解析:选 B 。表示可能性用may. Can 主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是请求许可;must 必须 ;need 需要。35. It is in the library, you_ talk loudly.A. may notB. can ' tC. needn ' tD. mustn ' t解析:选D. mustn ' t 表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说
21、话。36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _put up your hands first.A. must B. may C. should D. can解析:选C. 句意:课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手。37. The pen_ him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent解析:选 B 动词辨析。主语是物用 cost. Pay ,spend 勺主语是人。 Take 的形式 主语是 it 。38. The train_for twenty minutes.A. left B. ha
22、s left C. is having D. has been away解析:选 D.此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。39. - How many books _ they _?- Five. But they haven' tfinished reading even one.A. did, borrow B. had, borrowed C. will, borrow D. do, borrow解析:选A. 此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了 5 本书。强调过去。40. He _ his bike s
23、o he has to walk there.精品文档精品文档A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。41. -Could I use your dictionary?-Yes, you_ .A. need B. could C. can D. should解析:选 Co 此题容易误选B 此题中 could 并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can.42. In the past few years there _ great changes
24、in my hometown. A. have been B. were C. had been D. are解析:选 A.此题容易误选 A. 般情况下 In the past few years 用于现在完成时, In the past 用于一般过去时。43. -Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang.-Sure. When he_ ,I ' ll call you.A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrives; arrivesC. arrives; arrives D. will arrive;wi
25、ll arrive解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时, 第二句是时间状语从句, 由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。44. - Mary dances best in our school.-I agree. I ' ll never forget _ her dance for the first time.A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen解析:选 Co 此题容易误选 Bo 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道 forget to do sth.(忘记做某事 );forget doing sth.(忘记做过某事 ) 。根
26、据语境选择C.45. -Is tea ready?-No, mother is_ it ready now.A. doing B. cookingC. burning D. getting解析:选择 D. 此题稍难, ready 是形容词, get sth +adj 是准备好某事。 A,B,C , 动词后面只能接副词。46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ? A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened解析:选择 D.此题我们首先排除C.因为动词 h
27、appen 是不及物动词,没有被动语态。 B答案少了助动词is ,A 动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones, because they are notgoing to be around forever.A. from B. withC. inD. on解析:选 B 。此题 95% 的学生容易选错。主要是受spend .on 思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。48. - hear Sam has gone to Qingdao
28、 for his holiday.-Oh, how nice! Do you know when he_ ?A. left B. was C. has left D. had left解析:选 A.前面说萨姆已经去青岛度假了,说明已经离开。而when 一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用,故选A.49. _-David ,精品文档精品文档look at the man in the white over there. Can you tell me_?-He is a doctor.A. who is he B. who he is C. what does he do D. what he doe
29、s解析:选择 D。此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除A,C.根据答语 He is a doctor知道应该是问职业, who 是用来询问身份的。50. - want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.-Me too. Teachers _ very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are needed D. is needed解析:选 C.老师在那儿是被需要,排除A,B. 主语 Teachers是复数,排除 D。 故选择C。51. -Tommy , do you know i
30、f Frank _ to the theater with us this Sunday if it _?-Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine解析:选 c. 第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时,第二if 引导状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。52. I don ' thave to introduce him to you_ you know th
31、e boy.A. untilB. unless C. sinceD. but解析:选 C.连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意, since 除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。53. -Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvio<fe(显的 )mistake?-Of course I will.A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into解析:选B 动词短语辨析。 look around环
32、顾; look through浏览; look up查 找;look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?54. -This pair of shoes_ really small for me.- Why not try another_ .A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one解析:选A. This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair 的单复数,如果 pair 是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B,D. 又因为 shoes 是复数,不能直接用on
33、e 代替,故选择 A 。55. If you don ' tgo to the meeting tomorrow,_ ?A. he will, tooB. he won ' tC. he does, too D. he doesn' t, either解析:选 B 此题容易误选 D。由于整个句子中含有条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。56. I don ' tthink we can finish all the work before Friday,_ ?A. do IB. can weC. can '
34、 tweD. don ' twe解:选 B 。此题学生最容易误选A, C。以 think 引导的宾语从句其反义疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择 B.精品文档精品文档57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it_ for ten hours every day .A opens ; is openB is opened ; opensC.is open; has opened D. opened; opens解析:选 A。此题学生容易误选C, 要知道 open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状
35、语连用,故排除C, 根据时间副词 every day不用一般过去 时,排除 D, 根据句意:每天开门 10 小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B 。58. The old man lives _ in a town. He lives_but he doe' stnfeel_ .A. lonely, lonely, aloneB. alone, alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone, lonelyD. alone, alone, alone解析选 C。 lonely 是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为寂寞的,偏僻的,alone既是形容词也是副词,意为独自的/地
36、,单独的 /地。59. - Do you know _ ?- I ' m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair解析:选择 A.此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述语序,容易排除B,D 。根据答语知道应该是问职业, what可以表示职业, who 是询问身份的。60. - Why don ' tyou choos
37、e the red tie?- For me, it doesn ' t _my shirt very well.A. fix B. acceptC. compareD. match解析:选 D. 本题考查动词match 意为搭配的用法, 句意是“它与我的衬衫不搭 配”应选择 D。学生错选原因可能是把match 当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其它选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定; accept接受; compare比较。61. - Hello, Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?- I ' m watching a match.
38、It started at 7:00 p.m. and _ on for another anhour.A. has been B. wasC. had beenD. will be解析:选 D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。62. - _ ?-Things are going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does it go!C. How far is it goD. How is everything going解析:选D,本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解How iseverythi
39、ng gong意思为:近况如何了?只有D 项符合题意。63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much_ thanthat in the 19th .A. bigger B. largerC. greater D. more解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出B 答案。64-What ' s the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even _
40、.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse精品文档精品文档解析:选 D. even 修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更糟糕。65. Though she talks_ , she has made_ friends here.A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few解析:选 C。根据句意:尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。66. -My parents never stop going on abou唠叨)how I should hard.A. So my pare
41、nts doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do解析:选 C。此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never ,故后面倒装句是nor/neither +助动词 +主语。67. He never does his work _Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as解析:选 C。副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A,B. as as 与一样。68. Many Chinese students think s
42、cience subjects are _foreign languages.A. more difficult as B. less difficult thanC. much difficult than D.so difficult as解析:选 B 。此题可以采用排除法。选择A 的话必须把 more 改为 as 或把 as 改 为than ; 如果选择 C,则应该把 much改为 more 或在 much 后面加 more ;选 择 D 则需要把 so 改为 as.69. _music she is playin!gA. What nice B. How nice C. What a
43、nice D. How nice a解析:选 A。music 是不可数名词,构成 what+ 形容词 +不可数名词 +主谓!70. His work is better than _.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else ' sD. anyone else解析:选 C。此题容易误选 B 。比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone els ' work 相比较。71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will
44、rise D. has risen解析:选择 A.此题容易误选 B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。72. Are you sure you have to?It' s been very late.I don 't know _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. why C. when D. how解析:选 C.根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。73 Hello, Jack! Haven' t seen you for a long time!John!
45、_A. How old are you? B. How are you?C. How ' s that?D. How time flies!解析:选 D.此题容易误选 B. 根据语境选择 D.即时间过得真快!74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _.A.by the way B. on the way C. out of the wayD.in the way精品文档精品文档解析:选 D.此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说; on the way在路上; out of thew
46、ay 不挡道; in the way挡道 ,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道, 所以我不能通过门。75. Can you lend me the book_ the other day?A. that you talked B. you talked about itC. which you talked to D. you talked about解析:选 D.此题考查定语从句的用法 ,学生容易误选 A ,B. 此题容易排除 C. talk to 的宾语是人而不是物 ,又由于 talk 是不及物动词 ,谈论某物是 talk about, 关系代词 that 是 talk about 的宾语,
47、可以省略。76. You never told us why you were late for the meeting, _?_ . I think it is not necessary to explain.A. weren 't you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. didn't you; No解析:选 B.此题较难,学生非常容易选错。首先此题容易排除A,D. 因为句中有否定词 never ,反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的 ,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释 ,说明“
48、你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。77. What is your little brother like? _ . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy解析: What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问 人的性格特征,根据 He enjoys telling jokes说明他外向、滑稽。78. Jim ' s father got
49、 very angry _ .A. with that he had done B. with what he had doneC.at what he had doneD.at what had he done解析:选 C. 此题容易误选 B. be/get/becomeangry with sb对某人生气 ,be/get/become angry at sth寸某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句 用陈述句语序 ,故选择 C。79. What are on show in the museum?Some photos _ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken解析:选 D.此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师
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