七年级英语下Unit1单词分享资料

1、1. guitar n.吉他，吉他，guitarsplay the guitar弹吉他弹吉他2. sing v.唱歌唱歌3. swim v./ n.游泳游泳,swimminggo swimming, swimming pool4 . dance v./ n.跳舞跳舞,dancing5 . draw v.画画6 . chess n.国际象国际象棋棋play chess下下国际象国际象棋棋7 . speak v.说说speak English说英语说英语8 . join参加参加,加入加入9. club俱乐部俱乐部参加艺术俱乐部参加艺术俱乐部join the art club参加音乐俱乐部参加音乐俱

2、乐部join the music club1join 表示表示“参加；加入参加；加入”，此处指加入社团或组织，此处指加入社团或组织，成为其中的成员。成为其中的成员。例如：例如：join the army 参军参军join the Young Pioneers 加入少先队加入少先队join the League入团入团 I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐我想加入音乐俱乐部俱乐部对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，对划线部

3、分进行提问时，答案是：答案是：What club do you want to join?2俱乐部名称的写法俱乐部名称的写法 the swimming club 游泳俱乐部游泳俱乐部 the dancing club 舞蹈俱乐部舞蹈俱乐部 the music club 音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部 join the art club 美术俱乐部美术俱乐部加入加入 the English club 英语俱乐部英语俱乐部 the chess club 象棋俱乐部象棋俱乐部 the sports club 体育俱乐部体育俱乐部 310. be good at擅长于擅长于;后面可接名词后面可接名词或动词的或动

4、词的ing形式。形式。be good at sth. / doing sth Eg. Mr Li is good at languages.李先生精通多种语言。李先生精通多种语言。He is good at playing football.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处善于与某人相处 Im good with my friends. 我与朋友们相处得好。我与朋友们相处得好。11 . tell v. 讲述，告诉讲述，告诉12 . story n. stories te

5、ll stories 讲故事讲故事13. write v.写字，写字，writingwrite（同音词）（同音词）right14 . show n./v.演出，节目演出，节目show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看把某物给某人看”415. or conj.或者，也不(用于否定句)I can sing and dance.(变否定句)I cant sing or dance.16. talk v./n.说话，交谈talk to /with sb.跟某人说talk about sth.讨论某事Im talking to Mike.17. kung fu n.(中

6、国)功夫do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫5根据汉语完成句子根据汉语完成句子 1.I can （下国际象棋）（下国际象棋）. 2.She cant （ 跳舞跳舞）. 3. Can Bob (弹吉他弹吉他) ? 4.They can (说英语说英语) 5.I want (参加音乐俱参加音乐俱乐部乐部). 6.Tom wants to (参加艺术俱参加艺术俱乐部乐部).play chessdanceplay the guitarspeak Englishto join the music clubjoin the art club6SectionB71.告诉某人某事tell sb.

7、sth. =tell sth. to sb. Do you want to join the art club?He doesnt want to join the English club. I can tell stories.What club do you want to join?2. 你想加入美术俱乐部吗？你想加入美术俱乐部吗？3. 他不想加入英语俱乐部。他不想加入英语俱乐部。4. 我会讲故事。我会讲故事。5. 你想加入什么俱乐部？你想加入什么俱乐部？8 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Can you _ (dance), Jane? 2. I want _ (join) t

8、he music club. 3. Lets _ (join) the English club. 4. Alice cant _ (speak) Chinese well. 5. Well, you can join the _ (swim) club. 6. Jane _ (want) to join a sports club. danceto joinjoinspeakswimmingwants9 Can you fill in the blanks ?1._ you swim ? Yes, I can.2.Can your father play the guitar ? No,he

9、 _ .3. What club _ you want to join ?4. Can Lucy and Alice dance ? Yes , _ can .5. We want _ join the English club .jumpCan can do they to 10Check in class （当堂练习）（当堂练习） ( )1.Can you play drums? A. a B. an C. the D. /解析解析: :drums属于乐器，所以前面用冠词属于乐器，所以前面用冠词the。答案为。答案为C。( )2. Can she basketball? A. plays

10、B. play C. playing D. play the 解析：解析：can在使用时无人称变化，所以应该用在使用时无人称变化，所以应该用play的原形的原形, 又因为又因为basketball属于体育项目属于体育项目, 所以前面不用定冠词所以前面不用定冠词the。答案为答案为BC B 11 ( ) 3.She can play _ basketball. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )4. My mother can play _ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5. Jack _ play the violin and he plays

11、the guitar. A. can B. cant C. not D. dont( )6. can you _ chss? A. join B. have C. play D. do( )7. Tom can _ the violin. A.play B. plays C. playing D. to play12 ( ) 3.She can play _ basketball. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )4. My mother can play _ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )5. Jack _ play the violin a

12、nd he plays the guitar. A. can B. cant C. not D. dont( )6. can you _ chess? A. join B. have C. play D. do( )7. Tom can _ the violin. A.play B. plays C. playing D. to playcC A c A13P4-51. drum n. 鼓鼓play the drums敲鼓敲鼓piano n. 钢琴钢琴 pianosplay the piano弹钢琴弹钢琴2. violin n.小提琴小提琴play the violin拉小提琴拉小提琴3. a

13、lso too either 三个都表示也三个都表示也also用于肯定句，放在句中用于肯定句，放在句中They are also students.too用于肯定句，放在句尾用于肯定句，放在句尾,并且前面要用逗号隔开并且前面要用逗号隔开They are students,too.either用于否定句，放在句尾，并且前面要用逗号隔开用于否定句，放在句尾，并且前面要用逗号隔开They are not students,either. 144. people n. 人，人们，作复数用，人，人们，作复数用，如果加了如果加了S，表示民族，表示民族There are five people in my

14、family.There are 56 peoples in China.中国有中国有56个个民族民族。5 .home 家家go home回家回家 get home 到家到家be at home在家在家6 .be good with善于应付善于应付的的be good with sb. 善于与某人相处善于与某人相处Are you good with old people?你跟老人相处好吗？你跟老人相处好吗？7. make 使成为，制造使成为，制造 makingmake friends结交朋友结交朋友6 .today在今天，注意：它的前面没有介词在今天，注意：它的前面没有介词in,at onAre

15、 you free today?157. help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助在某方面帮助(某人某人) help sb. with doing sth. help sb. do/to do sth.The school needs help to teach music.8. weekend 周末周末 on the weekend = on weekends在周末在周末at the weekend = at weekends9. teach v. 教，讲授教，讲授 teachesteach sb. sth.教某人什么教某人什么teach sb. to do sth.教某人干什么

16、教某人干什么teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何干什么教某人如何干什么teach sth. to sb.=teach sb. sth.给某人教什么给某人教什么Mr.Smith teaches me English. 169. musicians音乐家音乐家 music He is a musician.10. center=centre n.中心中心;中央中央Students Sports Center学生体育中心学生体育中心 10. 区别区别 say,speak, tell, talksay 一般着重讲话的内容一般着重讲话的内容 speak 讲语言讲语言 tell 把一

17、件事或一个故事讲出来把一件事或一个故事讲出来talk 指谈话讨论指谈话讨论,相互之间的谈话相互之间的谈话I can speak Chinese.Our teacher often tells us stories.17一、选词填空。一、选词填空。1. Ms. Wu wants to _ to his son. 2. Jenny and Mary can _ English well. 3. Can you _ your new photo, Grace? 4. Bob _ “I can play chess well.” 5. Mr. Li often _ us interesting sto

18、ries.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak, tell, say, talk, show181. at the old peoples home2. in July3. be good with sb.4. talk to sb.5. play games with sb.6. tell stories7. make friends with sb.8. join the music club9 .join the art club10. want to do sth.1在养老院在养老院2在七月在七月3善于应付善于应付的的4跟某人交谈跟某人交谈5跟某人做游戏跟某人做游戏6讲故事讲故事7 跟某人交朋友跟某人交朋友8参加音乐俱乐部参加音乐俱乐部9参加艺术俱乐部参加艺术俱乐部10相干某事相干某事191与与交谈交谈2讲故事讲故事3写故事写故事4学校演出学校演出5给给看看6擅长擅长7告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事8告诉某人不要做某事告诉某人不要做某事9想干某事想干某事10表演功夫表演功夫1 talk to sb.2 tell stories3 write stories4 school show5 show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.6 be good at/ do well in7 tell sb. to do sth.