上海市宝山区2016届九年级上期末质量英语试题含答案解析

1、宝山区2015-2016 学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷（满分150 分，考试时间100 分钟）（本卷有七大题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片分）（6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to

2、 the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8 分）7. A) To the zoo. B) To the beach. C) To the museum. D) To the hospital.8. A) Tents, clothes and medicine. B) Tents, clothes, medicine and water.C) Water, tents and medicine. D) Money, clothes, medicine and water.9. A) The No 49 bus. B) The taxi. C)

3、They cost the same. D) The underground.10. A) Two hours. B) Three hours. C) Ten hours. D) Eleven hours.11. A) Helen. B) Lily. C) Christina. D) Frank.12. A) Because her watch doesnt work. B) Because she wants to catch the flight.C) Because its 9:30 now. D) Because her watch is lost.13. A) Take a taxi

4、. B) Walk home. C) By a car. D) Wait for the bus.14. A) 44. B) 11. C) 33. D) 55.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Rill worked in a restaurant two miles away from his home.16. When a new gangster (匪徒) m

5、ovie came out. Bill would watch it manytimes.17. Bill had a large collection of gangster videos at home.18. Bill made the gun himself and practised shooting in the club.19. Bill dropped his gun mainly because of his poor eyesight.20. From the passage we learn Bill hurt his knee with his gun in the e

6、nd.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（听短文填空，完成下列句子每空格限填一词）（10 分）21. To do a bungee jumping (蹦极) you jump from a high bridge, or some other high places, withjust a rope your ankles (踝关节).22.You hang in the air, upside-down (头朝下). Then you are to the bridge.23. People pay $85 for the expe

7、rience. is that it is quite safe if the correct ropeis used and cheacked regularly.24. Theres not much chance of surviving the fall if this happens, and havebeen reported.25. They did this to show that they were to become men.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best

8、answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound /pernt/?A) parent B) present C) prepared D) pleasant27. This is book that I promised to lend you last week.A) a B) an C) the D) /28. of us has to have our temperature taken when we get in school every morning.A) Every B) Each C

9、) All D) Everyone29. Obama paid a visit to China. He was warmly welcomed by Chinese people.A) four days B) four-day C) four-days D) four-days30. of the earth is covered with water.A) two-three B) two-third C) two-thirds D) second-three31. We are glad to see that our city is developing these years th

10、an ever before.A) much more quickly B) quickly C) much quicker D) most quickly32. A: Mum, must I wash the dishes now?B: No, you . You may do it after you watch the TV news.A) cant B) wont C) mustnt D) neednt33. Look, it is going to rain. Youd better the windows when you leave the house.A) close B) t

11、o close C) closing D) not to close34. Many people when the earthquake happened last week.A) slept B) sleep C) are sleeping D) were sleeping35. The Shanghai Disneyland Plan by the city government. It will be the first DisneylandAmusement Park in mainland China.A) passed B) has passed C) has been pass

12、ed D) were passed36. Most countries dont know with the world financial crisis (金融危机).A) what to do B) where to do C) how to do D) when to do37. I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A) copy B) to copy C) copied D) copying38. Stand up and give your answe Question No.8,

13、 please.A) with B) at C) of D) to39. Could you please tell me ?A) what was he B) whom is he waiting forC) what country he lives in D) how long he had been away40. beautiful car you have bought!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How41. A: I dont know how to use the software (软件).A) So do I B) So am I C)

14、 Neither do I D) Neither am I42. I will go there tomorrow unless it rains. The underlined sentence means “ ”A) I will go there tomorrow if it rains.B) I will not go there tomorrow if it doesnt rain.C) If it doesnt rain, I will go there tomorrow.D) If I go there tomorrow, it will rain.43. When we ans

15、wer a telephone, we say “ ”A) Hello, who are you? B) Its me.C) I am Jane. D) This is Jane speaking.44. A: Im sorry Ive taken your book by mistake.B:A) Thats right. B) Never mind. C) Youre welcome. D) Of course not.45. Independence Day is celebrated on every year in the USA.A) June 4 B) July 4 C) Aug

16、ust 4 D) July 14III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can onlybe used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）（共8 分）A. raised B. brought C. dislike D. opinions E. heldIn Yulin, Guangxi (广西玉林) a dog meat-eating festival is 46in summer every year. Tens of thou

17、sands of dogs are killed andcooked every day during the festival. This year, the controversial (有争议的) festival was protested (抗议) by a large number of dog lovers.Should dogs be eaten? People hold different 47 . Some of the localpeople want to keep their custom and enjoy the traditional dishes.They t

18、hink eating dog meat is a tradition in many parts of the world. It should not be stoppedsimply because some people 48 it. Besides, most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49by farmers. However, some people want the festival in Yulin to be banned (禁止). They say thatdogs are mans best friends. Dog

19、s make cute pets. Man should love them and they will love us,too. It is cruel (残忍的) to cook and eat them. Do you support the Yulin tradition that has lastedfor hundreds of years, or do you believe this custom should be stopped? What is your opinion?A. long B. accept C. driving D. possible E. yearDid

20、idache (嘀嘀打车) is a popular taxi-hailing app (打车软件). It has been used by a large number of taxi drivers in manycities recently. The app shows the real-time locations (实时定位)of taxis on a map by using the GPS technology and makes it 50for users to book a taxi on the phone. The users request (要求)will be

21、 sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to51 the order or not Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou andNanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. However, the citys taxi-control departmentsdoubt its helpfulness and have said it may raise safety c

22、oncerns because many taxi drivers havebeen found checking their phones while 52 . The app has also been criticized (指责) fordisturbing market order, and creating difficulties for passengers who do not use the app to book ataxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空

23、驶), and bookinga taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours. Can this app be in use for 53 ?Technology might make a great difference to our life. Lets wait and see.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8 分）54. This is a new b

24、uilding and my office is on the floor. (five)55. Shakespeare was one of the greatest in the world. (write)56. Monday is my day in a week. (busy)57. Traffic was stopped after the earthquake. (complete)58. Why not the discussion to solve the traffic problem? (wide)59. Pudong is to Puxi by several brid

25、ges. (connection)60. I dont see the of the plan to do so much homework at a time. (wise)61. His small farm was in worse condition than any farm in that area. (neighbour)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据给要求，改写下列句子。62-67 题，每空格限填一词。68 题注意句首大写）（共14 分）62. Both of Marys parents work in thi

26、s hospital.（改为否定句）of Marys parents in this hospital.63. We can save water by fixing dripping taps.（对划线部分提问）we save water?64. We will build a new Disneyland in Pudong New Area.（改为被动语态）A new Disneyland will in Pudong New Area.65. Dont pick the flowers in the garden.（改成反意疑问句）Dont pick the flowers In th

27、e garden, ?66. The train has arrived here. It arrived here two hours ago.（合择为一句）The train here for two hours.67. Mr. Green was surprised that his son didnt tell anyone that he was staying out late.（保持句意基本不变）To Mr. Greens , no one was of his sons staying out late.68. month, RMB 600, allowance, is, fa

28、thers, a ,my（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读与写）VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）The koala is unique (独特的) to Australia and is an important symbolof the country. The koala is found in open eucalypt (桉树) forests insouth-east Queensland. Even i

29、f it is called koala bear, this animal hasnothing to do with the actual bear. Koalas have thick fur and large cars.Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In factkoalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws (爪)! Koalasare marsupials (有袋类). This means the

30、 mother carries her baby in a pocketwhile it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the firstsix months of its life.The name “koala” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalasget almost all their water from the eucalyptus leaves the

31、y eat. Thats where they get their food too.Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live, its also wherethey sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its because theyre lazy. But koalas arentlazy. They sleep so mu

32、ch because there isnt much nutrition (营养) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalasstore hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly andsleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They livealone most of the time. Koalas are ver

33、y protective of their trees. If akoala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the otherkoala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other.Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting (呼噜的) sound.The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get s

34、caredthey may scream like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer.They are able to cross rivers to escape from heavy flooding (泛滥).69. Koalas mainly live in .A) Singapore B) India C) Australia D) New Zealand70. According to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike?A) They both have thi

35、ck fur. B) They both have sharp teeth.C) They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D) They both carry their young in a pocket.71. The word “koala” comes from a word that means .A) no drink B) moving slowly C) large ears D) barking loudly72. Why do koalas spend most of their time sleeping?A) To escape from na

36、tural enemies.B) They get tired from playing so much.C) Their food does not give them much energy.D) To protect themselves from the sun.73. If an adult koala screams like a baby, it may get .A) worried B) frightened C) hungry D) sleepy74. The koala can .A) run very fast B) jump very highC) wake most

37、 of the time D) swim very wellB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成 短文）（12 分）Former Presidents (前任总统) in the United States continue toreceive special government services and money after their presidentialterm (总统 任期) ends. Each former president receives retirement

38、 pay,money to pay travelling expenses and money to pay the people whocontinue to workfor them. They also get security 75 for the rest of their lives.Some former presidents seem to have 76 from public life. Butothers continue to make contributions (做贡献) to the society.Former President Jimmy Carter is

39、 well known for his earnest devotion (热诚的奉献) sincehe left office. He helps build homes for poor Americans and helps settle internationaldisagreement. And he has written several books. Many people have called Carter an example of asuccessful former president. Some experts note that public approval (公

40、众的赞许) of Carterincreased several years after his defeat in the presidential election (总统大选) of 1980.77 the opposite happened to former president Ronald Reagan. His popularity fell after heleft office. Many people criticized him for 78 an offer from a wealthy Japanese publisher tovisit Japan. There h

41、e was paid about two million dollars just to make a few appearances. In 1994,Reagan began to suffering from Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆症) and diedten years later.Former President George Bush has made few 79 appearances sinceleaving office. Recently, however, he and former President Bill Clinton havetra

42、veled together to places in need of aid following natural disasters.Bill Clinton is one of the most active former presidents. He makesspeeches around the world. He wrote a best-selling book about his life. Andhe has set up a foundation that offers various 80 to people in need, including providing lo

43、wcost medicines for people with AIDS around the world.75. A) assistance B) warning C) defence D) protection76. A) disappeared B) kept C) avoided D) stayed77. A) Then B) Just C) How D) Very78. A) receiving B) accepting C) getting D) taking79. A) personal B) secret C) private D) public80. A) suggestio

44、ns B) plans C) supports D) programsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分）Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes.Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The airc

45、raft (飞行器) may beremotely controlled or can fly a 81 through flight programs intheir systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past,they were mostly used in the military (军事). But as they have d82 in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the n

46、ewusers.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit theamount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensingdevices (图像感应设备), satellite navigation (卫星导航) and cell phones has led to lower-priceddrones. Researchers and deve

47、lopers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when theyexplore a 83 . buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers areusing them to m 84 their crops.Romain Faroux is a French bus

48、inessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. Hebelieved drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone thatcould be controlled by people on the g 85 . They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses aspecial “optical sensor (光学感应器)” to examine crops.The tec

49、hnology used is similar to that used by smartphones except it has wings. A computerprogram directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records fourdifferent-colored “bands” of sunlight (太阳光带) that are reflected off (反射) the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the

50、drone flies over his crops at different timeof the season. He says this provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures showhim the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer isneeded.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g 86 by the

51、Agridrone to place fertilizeronly in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used thedrones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save timebecause farmers can examine u 87 to three hectares (公顷) in about a minute.D. Answer the

52、 questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12 分）The baby is taking photos with his parents, the Duke andDuchess (公爵和公爵夫人) of Cambridge. The pictures were takenby the duchess father, Michael Middleton, in the garden of theirfamily home in Bucklebury, Berkshire. Taken earlier this month,they show the royal ,couple, Pri

53、nce George and their black cockerspaniel (西班牙猎犬), Lupo. Tilly, a golden dog, belonging to theMiddleton family, can be seen lying down behind them. Thephotographs of Prince George, who was born on 22 July, were published by Kensington Palace.On Monday Prince William, giving his first interview since

54、becoming a father, told CNN:“He either reminds me of my brother or me when I was younger, Im not sure, but he*s doing verywell at the moment.”BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks “unselfconscious (自然的),relaxed and happy - much like most couples might look with their first-born ba

55、by”. He added: “Ofcourse theyre aware of whats expected of them. There will be staff - a nanny (保姆) to help indue course (适时地), but for the moment its all rather informal and many might think,refreshing.”Famous photographer Terry ONeill said he thought the pictures were “absolutely charming”.“It rem

56、inded me when I first started photography for myself - I just went for the light, and itwas really interesting lighting (打灯光). As a matter of fact when I heard about these pictures, Ithought Who have they got to do these pictures - and the thoughtcrossed my mind they might have asked the Queen because shes quite agood photographer.”The cultural and education manager of