初三英语试题及答案【最新】

1、初 三 英 语 试 题一、单项填空。（每小题1分，共 20分）从A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。22. I don t know if sheme when shein five days.A. tells, arrivesB. tells, will arriveC. will tell, will arriveD. will tell, arrives23. How many hoursto fly to New York from Paris?A. do you spendB. does it costC. does it takeD. do you take24

2、. Grandmothera cold since last Sunday.A. has caughtB. has hadC. had hadD. had25. -Which of the two sweaters will you take?-I ll take. They look nearly the same , and I just need one.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. all26. of them has a dictionary andone of them can look up words in the dictionary.A. Each ,

3、 everyB. Every, eachC. Each, eachD. Every, every27. The Olympic Gamesheld A. is, every four yearB. are, every fourth yearC. is, every four yearsD. are, once in four years28. Of the two pencil- boxes, the boy choseone.A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive29

4、. The fat man always says his meat looksand sells.A. good, goodB. well, wellC. good, wellD. well, good30. The number of the students in our schoolmore than 2000 and a number of themto do sports very much.A. are, likesB. is, likeC. are, likeD. is, likes31. There is nothing.A. for us to worryB. of us

5、to worryC. for us to be worriedD. for us to worry about32. I went over only.A. say goodbye to himB. saying goodbye to himC. to say goodbye to himD. what to say goodbye to him33. He isthe missing paper.A. searchingB. searching forC. searching ofD.search the room34. Hethe nice kite for 10 yuan.A. paid

6、B. boughtC. spentD. cost35. -It is a photo ofat the age of five.-How pretty they are!A. Lily s and Lucy sB. Lily and LucyC. Lily and LucyD. Lily s and Lucy36. Nobody except Mr. Green and his childrenabroad before.A. has been toB. has beenC. have been toD. has gone37. I suppose they must be trying ou

7、t new ideas in the lab,.A. don t IB. mustn t theyC. areneedn t t they they38. The plane leftShanghaia rainy morning.A. to, inB. for, onC. in, onD. at , in39. Jack is a green-hand. But all the workershighlyhis work when he finished working in the factory for half a yearA. thought, overB. thought , of

8、C. thought, forD.thinks ,of40. Could you please tell me?A. which was the way to the zooB. what his name isC. How old was sheD. what does happen to him41. The students are useda song at theof the class.A. to sing, beginningB. to singing, startC. to singing, startingD. to sing, beginning二、完型填空（每小题 1.5

9、分，共 15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（记忆力） andcan 42learn quite long poems（诗歌） by heart.43people havepoor memories and can t remember things44they have said them over and over again.The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could wal

10、k down any long street in45and then tell you the names of all the shops he had46. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.A good memory is a great help47a language. Everybody learns 48own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who

11、live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as49as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very 50time for it.Memory51a diary that we keep every day.42. A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. hardly43. A. SomeB. OtherC. The

12、othersD. Others44. A. untilB. afterC. whenD. but45. A. BeijingB. ParisC. LondonD. Moscow46. A. wentB. walkedC. cameD. passed47. A. learningB. in learningC. with learnD. learn48. A hisB. theirC. yourD. our49. A. goodB. betterC. wellD. more easily50. A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few51. A. looks like

13、B. does likeC. likesD. is like三、 阅读理解 （每小题 2分，共 30分）阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的正确答案。AA man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they fo

14、llowed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on an

15、d soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, and he was saved from the two men. That was the dream.Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened inthe dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off, and came to a place

16、with two roads, like in the dream. He took the roadto the right without thinking. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.52. The Black Forest is.A. a place in EuropeB. not a real placeC. dangerous placeD. a place visited twic

17、e by the man53. It wasthat saved the man s life 20 years later.A. a voiceB. the dream 20 years beforeC. guests of the hotelD. guard of the forest54. The story tells us that.A. the man knew something about The Black Forest before he went thereB. the man had a good memory but bad luckC. people should

18、not believe their dreams because they never come trueD. people should believe dreams because they always can save their livesBVisit Forest ZooCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkey

19、s from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sicuan pandas will play balls for you.The giraffes from Africa ( 非洲) are waiting to look down on you.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, feed or go near to the animals.55. From the passage we can infer

20、(推断 ) that a giraffe.A. is proud and fatB. isn't polite and friendlyC. like to stand on a high placeD. has a long neck56. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To play balls with pandasB. To give some food to the animals.C. To unlock the doors of the tigers.D. To watch the animals do al

21、l kinds of things.57. Why does the writer introduce （介绍） so many animals from differentplaces to us?A. To keep away from the animals.B. To make us feel strange and terrible.C. To attract us to the zoo.D. To show animals can do everything.CWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how

22、 many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet wasset up ( 建 立 ) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive.Computer networks (网络) didn t work well. If one computer in the networkbroke down, then the whole network stopped.

23、So a new networksystem (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sentthrough another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only

24、used by the government(政府 ), but in theearly 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too.However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed softwa

25、re that made “ surfingeasier.th”e InternetToday it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoplelife.58. How long have we used

26、 he Internet ?A. For about 10 years.B. For about 20 years.C. For about 40 years.D. For about 60 years.59. What is true about computers in the 1990s ?A. People could get information only from them.B. They became larger and easier.C. People didn't know how to use them.D. More people could afford a

27、nd use them.60. What can we learn from the last sentence?A. People will die without the Internet.B. All people should set up their own network.C. People live easily without the Internet.D. People will spend more and more time on the InternetDThe world is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty for

28、water . This mayseem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earthsurface(表s面） iscovered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Mancan only drink and use the other 3%fresh wthaeter( 淡水 )from rivers ,lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of

29、that . Even worse , some of it has been made dirty .However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us .But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly almo by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this waywe can get away from a serious wor

30、ld-wide water shortage （缺少） later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water . One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into asewersystem（下水道） .From there it returns to sea or runs into undergr

31、ound places .But even if every large city reused its water , we still would not haveenough . Allwe dhave to do to make use of sea water in the world is toremove (去掉) the salt . If we take these steps we ll be in no danger of dr up .61. The world is thirsty for water because.A. man hasn t got enough

32、food to eatB.we haventgot enough fresh waterC. only 70% of the earths surface is waterD. little water is sent intosewer systems62. The best but the most difficultway to solve the water problem of the world is to.A. remove the salt from sea waterB.make the water in citiescleanC. take water from under

33、groundD.make the need forwater smaller63. What s the best t（itle标题） for this passage ?A. TheImportance of the WaterB.TheWorldsWaterProblemC. The Thirsty WorldD. Fresh Water and Sea WaterEYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very har

34、d. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.LiuWei,a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand histeacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan

35、 Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one , and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers ( 青少年） have mental ( 心理的 ) problems. Their troubles include ( 包括) being worr

36、ied and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting onwith people. Many students who have problems won t go劝fo告r a) dvice (or help. Some think they willlook like a fool if they go to see a doctor.Others don t want to talk about their secret.LiangYuezhu, an expert on teenagers fromBeiji

37、ngAidingHospitalhas the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often* Take part in group activities （活动） and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell64. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have.A. a serious he

38、adacheB. mental problemsC. bad habitsD. no parents65. Students who have problems won't ask others for help because.A. they won t let others think they are foolish and have something wrong.B. they don t think doctors can help themC. doctors can't keep their secret.D. both A and C66. Liang Yue

39、zhu s advice to the students who have mental problems is that .A. it s better to be with othersB. it s not necessary for them to go to the hospitalC. it s better to join others and quarrel with them.D. teachers and parents can t do anything about mental problems第II 卷（ 55分）四、根据句意及首字母填词。（每空 0.5 分，共 5分

40、）67. On which of the book scan I find the book Red Star over China?68. Cthe books and put them in a pile on my desk.69. When we came to the lake , we stopped to enjoythe beautiful s.70. The sofa looks rather nice, but it isn t very cwhen sit on it.71. Everyone should pthe environment.72. Karl Marx h

41、as made great cto saving all the people in the world.73. She likes reading newspaper, mand story books.74. Havinga holidayis one ofthe best ways forr yourself.75. I saw him pthe orange juice in the kitchen when I entered the room.76. You must throw the rubbish into the d.五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空 0.5 分，共 10

42、分）77. It is quite( please) today, though the wind is rather cold.78. The rainalready( stop ), but the water in the river still. (rise)79. They said they(go ) to the Great Wall if it (not snow) the next day.80. My teacher told me that the moon(get ) its light from the Sun.81. I wasn t sure when it. (

43、rain)82. There were no seats on the bus, so I kept(stand) all the time.83. They jumped into the river( save ) the girl.84. The old man( live ) in the neighborhood has retired.85. After( leave ) home, the girlwent to English Corner topractice( speak ) English.86. The doctor told the old man to give u

44、p.( smoke)87. Football is one of the( popular ) sports in the world.88. The( far ) you run, the( tired ) you will feel.89. There is a fish90. On my way home, I found a boy the street.(swim ) in the river.( cry) at the corner of六、同义句型转换：（每空 1分，共 20分）91. A: The country has fewer people than only China

45、 and India in the world.B: The population of the country is thein the world.92. A: I don t know if I will go to the party tonight.B: I don t knowgo to the party tonight.94. A: Is it three years since you met him last?B:three yearssince you met him last.95. A: I couldn t go out yesterday because of t

46、he heavy rain.B: The heavy rainme fromout yesterday.96. A: Not only Jack but also Mary likes Chinese food.B:JackMary like Chinese food.97. A: They tried their best to beat the players from the city team.B: They did asas they could tothe game with the city team.98. A: He found the purse yesterday by

47、accident.B: Hefind the purse yesterday.99. A: Jianshe factory makes motorbikes.B: Jianshe factorymotorbikes.100. A: She was angry with her friend and didn t say goodbye. B: She left angrilygoodbye to her teacher.101. A: Do you know whose car this is.B: Do you know who is theof the car.102. A: If she

48、 doesn t help me, I will have to finish the work alone. B: I will have to finish the work alone,she me.七 、短文填空。根据下列短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词形式，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每空1.5分，共 15分）Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day. He wanted to relax（放松） himself and103want to buy anything. He walked on and on a

49、long the streets. He was pleased to see that people were very happy.When he was enjoying104, he was stopped by a foreigner.“ Excme, can you speak English?” “ Yes, but I” Li Lei was v（er紧y nervous张） , and his face turned red. He is a junior middle school student and now isin Grade Three, but he didn

50、t105much time on English in the pastandisnotgoodatit.“ I don t knowChinese, ”theforeigner went106.“ Would you please107me something about the town? ”“ Yes,but I ”Li Lei understood108he meant, but didn tknow how to answer it. His heart beat fast.“ I was born here,” he is my hometown.I likemyhometown. I My .Myhometown isbeautiful” He wanted to say more but he couldn t. He looked up and fothe foreigner109to him carefully.“ I m sorry, I can t tell yo I mnot good at English, ”Li Lei had to say. The foreigner sm