读写教程3选词填空和汉译英及词汇题

1、包含15选10、翻译、及词汇题，Unit 1选词填空When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They G each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to O

2、 themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had had the D ,they certainly would haveMost people do not realize how much they I some until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we K the words "Thank you" to our parent. Althoug

3、h we have all grown up and L about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom B the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowin

4、g. When we first caught a F of them coming across the street, we all hid A a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom and DadMy brother Tom N them with a card and we all hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along. 我是父母收养的这十个孩子之一。他

5、们救助了生活在贫穷和寂寞中的我们。他们几乎无法控制自己将流浪的孩子带回家照顾。.如果他们当时有足够的财力，他们一定会领养更多孩子。大多数人直到感激的人离开了这个世界之后才意识到自己是多么的感激他。我的兄弟姐妹和我都不希望这种情况发生，都不希望父母听不到自己说“谢谢”。 虽然我们现在已成人并散居全国各地，我们还是回家团聚感谢父母。具体的组织活动由哥哥汤姆负责在过去的二十年里，每周五晚上，妈妈和爸爸都会到同一家餐馆吃那里的特色火腿餐。我们就在那儿等着，没有提前告诉他们。我们一瞥见他们过马路，就纷纷躲到一张大桌子下。."当他们进来时，我们跳出来大喊：“谢谢爸爸妈妈”。 汤姆送上卡片，我们彼

6、此拥抱而父亲呢，他假装早已知晓我们藏在桌下。当我认真的思考在这个世界上真正做出贡献的人，我就会想到我的父母。他们是活在平民百姓之中的圣人。A. underneath prep.在的下面，在形式下，在的支配下B. undertook vt.承担，保证C. engaged vt.吸引，占用；使参加；雇用 adj.使用中的；忙碌的D. resources n.资源E. assets n.资产，财产；有利条件F. glimpse n.&v.瞥见G. rescued vt.救援，营救H. delivered vt.交付；发表；递送；释放I. appreciated vt.欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别J

7、. identified v.确定，识别；认同K. uttered vt.发出，表达，小声地说；发射L. scattered v.&n.分散，散开M. separated v.(使)分开，（使）隔开N. presented vt.提出；介绍；呈现；赠送 adj.现在的；出息的 n.礼物O. restrain vt.抑制，控制；约束，制止Unit 2选词填空Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat.经常锻炼的女性需要留心她们的饮食。Researchers have found evidence t

8、hat even G exercise can result in losing iron. 研究员已经发现就算是有节制的锻炼也能造成铁流失的证据。They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in K activities, typically lose iron.他们说经常地锻炼，尤其是从事耐力运动的女性，普遍性的缺铁。In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or

9、take O to replace the iron lost.为了缓解这一个问题，那些女性摄入较多的肉类或者采取补充物代替流失的铁。Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. 那些不厌其烦的摄入大量铁的人们可能会感到疲劳和虚弱。"If you can get the recommended daily N of iron in your diet, you will probably perform better," said one

10、diet specialist.一个饮食专家说" 如果你能知道你的饮食中推荐的铁摄入限额，你或许将会有更好的表现！"One shortcoming of taking iron pills is that the pill form is not well J and can sometimes make you sick”.补铁药剂的缺点在于它们不能被很好的吸收而且有时还会使你身体虚弱。It is preferable that you try to A the deficiency by getting more iron-rich meats in your diet

11、.更好的治疗方法是，你尝试着在你的饮食中摄入更多含铁量较为丰富的肉类治疗铁缺乏。There are ways to help your body C away the iron it takes in.这里有很多方法可以帮助你的身体储存吸收的铁。By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able to D , or use, the iron better.通过得到大剂量维生素C ，你的身体能够更加妥善的处理或使用铁Researchers F that everyone's body is different and the proble

12、m will be less serious for some.研究员承认每个人身体是不同的因此缺铁的问题对一些人来说可能并不严重。Because it is impossible to decide whether or not this could be a problem for you, health specialists say it is I to check your iron levels.因此直接判断你是否缺铁这一问题是不可能的，健康专家们说检查你体内铁含量水平是明智的决定。Even when you can't feel it, you may still hav

13、e a problem即使当你不能感觉它，它可能仍然作为一个问题存在！A. remedy vt.&n.补救；治疗B. heal v.治愈；和解C. store n.商店；储备，贮藏；仓库 vt.贮藏，储存D. process n.过程；步骤；程序 v.处理E. confess v.承认；坦白；忏悔；供认F. acknowledge vt.承认；答谢；报偿；告知已收到G. moderate adj.稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的H. modest adj.适度的；谦虚的I. advisable adj.明智的，可取的，适当的J. absorbed vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注K

14、. endurance n.忍耐力；忍耐；持久；耐久L. persistence n.持续；固执；存留M. number n.数字，编号，号码；数量N. allowance n.津贴，零用钱；允许；限额O. supplements n.补充品；增补物Unit 3While many private schools are focusing more on values, public schools are moving toward testing standards.虽然许多私立学校是更多地关注价值,但公立学校都趋向于测试标准。The national government demands

15、 F success and tests are taken as a key measurement for a school's performance.国民政府要求将学术上的成功和通过考试作为度量一所学校表现好坏的关键。Schools with low test scores face M such as a reduction in money to run their schools. 学校在测验中得到较低的分数所面临的处罚就是负债经营学校。And, even individual teachers are being graded on how they're pr

16、eparing their students for these tests.而且，甚至个别老师正在准备用这些可实现的手段为学生划定等级。"We have K too much on teaching the kids how to take these tests," commented one elementary school teacher." 我们已经集中太多精力教小孩该如何应对测试"一位小学老师评论到。"We should be providing a more D curriculum to these kids.我们应该提供一个

17、更加广泛的课程给这些孩子。We should be C leadership and curiosity.我们应该栽培孩子们的领导能力和好奇心。Unfortunately, there is never time.不幸地是，我们没时间这么做。One school principal remarked, "It's true that it would be G to our kids if they were getting better scores on the subjects being tested.一位学校校长评论到：“在孩子们得到优秀分数的基础上，获得这样的教育

18、是有益的。The trouble is that in poorer areas of the city like ours, kids start school less L to perform well.但困难是，在像我们那样贫穷的城市和地区，孩子们开始上学的装备很差不能好好运转。We have many O to overcome before we can teach them basic subjects.在我们能教他们基础学科之前，我们有许多障碍需要克服All schools are not I , so they shouldn't be tested that way

19、. "所有学校不相似，因此他们不应该那样被测试。”"The goal is to B performance in schools that are not providing their students with tools for success," said one government official.一位政府官员说：“目标是改善学校提供给学生通向成功的工具的现状。”He admits, however, that he is having a hard time convincing faculty and teachers this plan wi

20、ll work. 然而他承认，使全体教员和老师相信这个计划能够运转是有困难的。A. intensify v. (使)增强，(使)强化，(使)变激烈B. improve v.改善，增进，提高C. cultivating vt.培养D. comprehensive adj.综合的；广泛的；有理解力的E. impossible adj.不可能的F. academic adj.学术的；理论的；学院的G. beneficial adj.有益的，有利的H. enjoyable adj.快乐的，令人愉快的I. alike adj.相似的，相同的J. confine n.界限，边界 vt.限制K. conce

21、ntrated v.集中；全神贯注L. equipped v.装备；预备；整装M. penalties n.处罚，惩罚；罚款N. sanctions n.&vt.制裁，处罚；认可；鼓励O. obstacles n.障碍；障碍物Unit 4For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked.对许多人来说,美丽和时尚是永久地联系在一起的With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been C in style.关于时尚,芭比娃娃一向流行。From the first Barbie dolls,

22、Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, E clothes. 从第一个芭比娃娃,美泰公司就专门注意它们穿着。Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion F perfectly since 1959.一些观察家指出芭比娃娃的流行从1959年塑造的完美身型开始。While critics complain that the models do not N "average" female bodies, they also compl

23、ain about the Barbie doll's size.尽管批评人士抱怨模型不代表“一般”女性的身体，他们也抱怨芭比娃娃的大小Some have criticized the O of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape.有人批评芭比娃娃的尺寸作为高不可攀的理想女性的形状Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll's first dress designer, explained that the doll was not K to reflect a fe

24、male figure realistically, but rather to portray a(n) A shape underneath fashionable clothes.夏洛特·约翰逊，芭比娃娃的第一个服装设计者,解释说,这个娃娃是无意现实地反映女性的身材，而是描述了一个夸张的形状下面时髦的衣服However, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism H the doll's encouragement of an obsession with we

25、ight and looks.然而, 洋娃娃不切实际的尺寸带来了强烈的批评,关于洋娃娃的鼓励执著于重量和外观。Convinced of the L effects of the Barbie doll on children, Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys developed a more realistically proportioned doll in 1991.相信芭比娃娃对儿童有负面影响的凯西，1991年开发了一种更实际的洋娃娃的比例Her doll did not sell well, however. 但她的洋娃娃销路不佳。Thro

26、ughout the years, the Barbie doll has had several I , but none have been able to compete with the glamor offered by the Barbie doll.这些年来，芭比娃娃已经有了好几个竞争者,但是没有一个能提供有魅力的芭比娃娃。A. exaggerated adj.夸张的B. universally adv.普遍地；人人；到处C. consistently adv.一贯地；一致地；坚实地D. wear v.穿E. fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的F. trends n.

27、动态，趋势G. aspects n.方面；相位；面貌H. regarding prep.关于，至于I. competitors n.竞争者，对手J. seldom adv.很少，不常K. intended adj.故意的，有意的L. negative adj.消极的，负面的M. involving vt.涉及N. represent vt.代表；表现；描绘O. dimensions n.方面；维；尺寸；次元；容积unit 5As a surgeon, I have seen a lot of deaths.身为一位外科医生，我已经见到许多人的死亡。I am rarely astonished

28、by anything.我很少对一般事情感到惊讶。The other day , however ,one humorous and slightly odd story I heard touched me.然而就在前几天我听到的一个富有幽默感并带有些许奇妙的故事触动了我。A doctor told me that a very old woman he was treating was lying N on her pillow face down.一位医生告诉我他正在照顾一个俯卧在枕头上一动不动的老女士He thought she was dead ,but when he I , he

29、 noticed she was breathing.他认为她已经死了，但是当他接近时，他注意到她还有呼吸。Her hospital gown K her back bare, so he put a cover over her.她的病号服暴露出她的背部，因此他给她盖上被子。Just then she sat up slowly, G the doctor.然后她竟然慢慢地坐了起来，这一举动令医生感到震惊。She seemed quite alive.她看上去相当有活力。“I thought you were nearly gone,” the doctor said ." 我几乎

30、认为你即将死去 " ，医生说。“Your breathing was so M and you seemed lifeless.”你的呼吸是如此的浅，而且你看起来了无生气。” “Never mind that , doctor, Ive been waiting for you,” the old woman said quite L , as if she were his mother." ”不必介意，医生，我一直在等你， " 老女士非常自信地说到就好像她是他的母亲。She had been a good mother to four, but she had

31、 A them all.她是一个拥有四个孩子的好母亲，但是她活的比他们全部久。She gracefully handed the doctor a jar of strawberry jam.她优雅地递给医生一个装着草莓果酱的广口瓶。"Take the F off and try some,"she said."打开盖子尝一些吧， " 她说。He C a little and told her it was delicious.（样品）他尝了一些并告诉她它很可口。“Good,” she said ,handing him a piece of paper

32、 with writing." 好 "，她说，并且要了一张可以写字的纸。“This is how to make it .”这是怎样制作而成的？” He understood what a(n) D she had given him and took it with thanks and then left. ”他了解她给了他什么样的东西，他说了声谢谢并且离开了。The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure .老女士向后倒下而且在他的离开之后很快就死了。A. survived vt.幸存；比活得

33、长B. endured v.忍耐，容忍C. sampled vt.取样；尝试D. privilege n.特权；优待；基本权利 vt.给予特权E. license n.执照；许可证 vt.许可，特许F. lid n.盖子；眼睑G. startling v.(使)吓一跳；（使）惊奇 adj.令人吃惊的H. amazing vt.使吃惊 n.令人惊讶的I. approached vt.接近；着手处理J. accessed vt.使用；存取；接近K. exposed vt.揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示L. confidently adv.自信地M. shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的N. motion

34、less adj.静止的；不运动的O. regardless adj.不管，不顾；不注意Unit 6Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog's Day (土拨鼠日)?你知道二月二日是土拨鼠日吗？Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its E there will be six more weeks of winter.传说在这一天的早晨，如果土拨鼠能看见自己的影子，那么冬天还将持续六周。If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on

35、the way.如果它不能看到自己的影子，那将预示春天即将到来Some believe that the means of forecast is rather J and is often incorrect.一些人认为这样的预测手段是随意的，而且常常是不准确的Others argue that it is K because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way.另一些人则认为这样的预测手段是十分重要的，因为它确认了自然界万事万物总是以某种方式彼此关联。Each part is

36、O on the rest of the parts for a healthy system.对于一个健康的体系而言，每一部分都是与其余部分相互依存的Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when B the weather.一些农夫在预测天气时会关注鸭群、鹅群的行为动向。It is L to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October.当你注意到鸭群和鹅群在十月向南时，

37、初冬即临的猜测也是情理之中的。Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by C their pet.许多养狗的人抚摸他们的宠物以知晓春季或冬季何时来临。In preparation for winter, a dog's hair becomes thicker.入冬时，因御寒狗毛会变的更密实。Dogs lose hair as spring sets in.春天来临时狗毛又会脱落。Information gathered from nature can help people to take H against

38、 a hard winter or bad storm.从自然界采集的信息可以帮助人类采取预防措施以应对极寒天气或肆掠的风暴。Some animals are even believed to be able to G when an earthquake will occur.人们相信一些动物甚至能侦测到地震即临的讯息。People holding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often N and nature is far more accurate人们抱着这一信

39、念更进一步说，通过电脑收集的信息往往是毫无价值的，自然更准确：Isn't it time we started paying attention to what is around us?难道这不是要开始关注我们的周围的时候吗？A. broadcasting v.播放B. predicting v.预测，预报，预言C. stroking vt.轻抚；击打D. shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的E. shadow n.阴影，影子 vt.遮蔽F. distinguish v.区别，区分；使辨别G. detect vt.察觉；发现；探测H. precautions n.预防措施I. unf

40、air adj.不公平的，不公正的J. arbitrary adj.任意的；武断的；专制的K. significant adj.重大的，有意义的L. sensible adj.意识到的；情理之中的M. sensitive adj.敏感的；易受影响的N. worthless adj.无价值的，不值钱的；卑微的O. dependent adj.依靠的词汇题：第一单元Section A1.with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan co

41、lor-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。 2.He disguised  himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.    他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。 3、He&#

42、160;often whistles  a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.  他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候，他的老板不在身边。 4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word

43、0;by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more.   她又喊高音，一字一句，没有试图克制自己，“我炮忍受。 5.There were certain people in that room, like perter and John, who&

44、#160;had failed to grasp what I was saying.  这个房间一定的人，像彼得和约翰，谁没有明白我在说什么。 6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.  &#

45、160;那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。 7、Im just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.    我只是祈祷，董事会将采取的步骤之前，已经太晚了。 8、 She was the directors faithful&#

46、160;assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.  她是导演的忠实助手在他可以有绝对的信心。 9.These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for

47、 poor people continues to shrink. 这些开发商承诺建立低收入住房单位时，穷人的经适房供应继续缩小。 10.People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded lad as heavy rains continue to fall.人有被动员起来，建立防御和排水淹水

48、的小伙子暴雨持续下降。 第二单元Section A1、Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. 教会厂，虽然相当大小适中的一些邻国相比，是一个愉快的两层楼建筑的石头。

49、 2、If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being st

50、ored as fat.  如果你的体重保持不变，你必须使用你所有的卡路里，但如果你增加体重然后一些你消耗的卡路里作为脂肪存储。 3、I dont think it advised that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想劝提姆是分配工作，因为他没有经验。 4.Meals also have

51、 to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 膳食也必须从它们的原始状态修改，使得它们不会对人体具有有益的效果。 5、His face was very red, which was

52、0;a clear evidence of his fever. 他的脸很红，这是他发烧的明确的证据。 6、Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their vacations.有孩子的家庭往往是受限制时，他们可以利用他们的假期。 7They calculate

53、60;that the aging population is adding one percent yearly to health service costs.他们计算出老化的人口每年增加百分之一，卫生服务费用。 8 In the case of a polluted river, the remedy lies in the hands

54、60;of the national government.  在河流的污染情况，解决的办法是国民政府的手中。 9、The change in leadership will have a huge impact on government policy.   在领导的变化都会对政府政策产生巨大影响。 10、Given sufficient time, wi

55、th other things remaining unchanged, prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved. 如果有足够的时间，与其他东西保持不变的情况下，价格和工资最终会被调整，可能会实现充分就业。 第三单元Section A1、 Education

56、0;should aim to cultivate a childs mind to its utmost potential.        教育要培养一个孩子的心灵的最大潜力。 2、 We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive 

57、so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand     我们试图使测试简单而全面的，它将给我们一个你不了解的基本思路。 3、 This controversial book was both praised a

58、nd criticized, but whether it was read by artists I have to further research.  这本有争议的书，既赞扬和批评，但艺术家们是否读过我的进一步研究。 4、 There independent daily newspapers have been ordered to susp

59、end publication. 有独立的报纸被勒令暂停发布。 5、 They offered me only $5 for a whole days workI felt really insulted. 他们给了我一个只有5美元一天的工作真的侮辱。 6、 The lab director said that the experiment

60、0;was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.   该实验室主任说，实验是在初步阶段，他们需要更多的时间来作出最后的结果。 7、 They must know how to make use 

61、of and , when necessary , to replace the old, conventional rules. 他们必须知道如何利用和，必要时，以取代旧的，传统的规则。 8、 It is made quite clear in report that China will stick to its refor

62、m and opening-up policy. 这是报告说，中国将坚持改革开放政策，明确 9、 One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something worthwhile to the world.     

63、60; 的事情之一，许多人希望的是有贡献的机会值得世界。 10、 The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a thing proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.    

64、0;   该报告引起了相当大的宣传，虽然只有一件事比报告已在众议院辩论。 第四单元Section A1. This means they have been inspect by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.

65、 这意味着他们已经检查由一个专业的专家团队，他们的工作标准已经批准。 2. The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Pairs and was being assembled so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived. 自

66、由女神像刚刚从对被组装，所以它不是在纽约港，当他们到达的时候。 3. This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand theres something in it.这对事件的反应是相当夸张，但另一方面，有一些东西在这。 4. Police had trouble understandi

67、ng who was responsible for the accident , because everyone who saw it made different versions of what happened.  警方已很难理解谁是负责事故，因为每个人看到了所发生的事情的不同版本。 5. It is an almost uni

68、versal truth that the more we are promoted in a job , the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it. 这几乎是一个普遍的真理，我们越是促进就业，减少我们要锻炼我们最初用于执行它的技巧。 

69、6. His appointment has not been formally approved yet. 他的任命尚未正式批准呢。 7. Its getting more and more difficult to recruit experienced staff. 这是越来越难招聘经验丰富的员工。 8. He insisted that&#

70、160;the idea evolved out of work done by British scientists. 他坚持认为，这种想法是从英国科学家所做的工作。 9. They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honor system was designed-people who have&#

71、160;dedicated their lives to duty. 他们是普通公民来说，荣誉系统的设计，他们一生的责任人。 10. His expression very solemn when we told him what had happened.  当我们告诉他发生了什么的时候，他的表情变得很严肃。  第五单元Section A1. A very

72、 promising football player back home, Kamte decided to switch to golf and turned professional in 2002.  在2002年一个很有前途的足球运动员回到家里后,Kamte决定把高尔夫球变成了职业。 2. The cabbages have already star

73、ted to decay and we have to throw them away.  卷心菜已经开始腐烂,我们必须扔掉。 3. Many elderly people feel more secured knowing that if they need help, there always someone wi

74、th them, caring for them.  许多老年人更加担保认知如果他们需要帮助的时候,总会有人和他们在一起，照顾他 4. The Toyota Matrix that we was driving was shaking vigorously, and some of its screws were getting loose.

75、60; 我们行驶中的丰田模型在剧烈摇晃，上面的一些螺丝松了。 5. They went up to the gate, which slid open at the push of a button,  他们走到大门口，按下按钮，门就滑开。 6. During the colonial period, the church was closely allied with the government, giving full support to the government and, in return,