北京财贸职业学院自主招生模拟题含解析

1、2016年北京自主招生考试模拟题（含解析）目录TE01北京财贸职业学院自主招生模拟考试准则022016北京自主招生录取准则:内容声明：本北京北京财贸职业学院自主招生考试模拟题，内容来自于相1:关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加自主招生考试的同学们。：L祝所有同学都能顺利通过自主招生考上理想大学丄北京财贸职业学院自主招生模拟考试准则综合素质测试:内容声明：本北京北京财贸职业学院自主招生考试模拟题，内容来自于相II【关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加自主招生考试的同学们。IIIL祝所有同学都能顺利通过自主招生考上理想大学*2016北京自主招生录取原则:内容声明：本北京北京财贸职业学

2、院自主招生考试模拟题，内容来自于相II:关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加自主招生考试的同学们。iI祝所有-同学都 能M顺利 通过-自主招 生考上 理想大学!（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题：deer have bee n moved to a large n ature park.A. The number of B. A lotC. A number ofD. A great deal of【正确答案】C讲解：解析：A的数量 B a lot of表示许多C许多大量修饰可数名词复数D大量修饰不可数名词。选 C第 2 题： Passage B

3、In Amsterdam, the capital of Holla nd, there is a unique Childre n Restaura nt. It is run wholly by the childre n. From the man ager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitresses and other staff members are all childre n form 6 to 12 years old. They themselves do all the n ecessary work such ascook

4、ing and clea ning. These childre n are selected in Amsterdam. After trai ning, they may serve in the Restaura nt for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work. This Restaura nt was foun ded in 1983 by a woma n cook, who wan ted to give the childre n cha nc

5、es to lear n to be useful to the society. And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the Restaura nt is welcomed almost by every one. Since there are only 20 seats in the restaura nt, it is always very crowded. So you should make a reservatio n mon ths in adva nee. The

6、cost of a meal differs accord ing to the customers.Usually US $ 4 for eachadult, but much cheaper for the childre n. And its bus in ess hours are only on Saturday eve nings and Sun day childre n in this restaura nt.A. can earn only four dollars a dayB. are fond of work ing thereC. will have to work

7、there for over a mon thD. do all the work except cook ing【正确答案】B 讲解： 第一段 All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work. 可知孩子们很喜欢在那里工作。第 3 题：The word “cashier ” in the first passage perhaps meansA. a pers on who cooks foodB. a pers on who does clea nin gC. apers on who rec

8、eives and pays out money in a restaura nt . apers on who serves food to customers【正确答案】C讲解：Cashier是收银员的意思。所以选 C第4题：下列文学常识表述有误的一项是（）A.祝福写于1924年，小说生动了塑造了一个受侮辱、受迫害的旧中 国农村劳动妇女的形象，深刻地揭露了封建礼教对劳动妇女的精神摧残， 后收入彷徨。B、莫泊桑，法国着名作家。在世界文学史上有“短篇 小说巨匠”的美称，项链是他的代表作之一。C.四书指的是大学中庸论语礼记四种书，是儒家主要经典。D.茅盾,字雁冰，着名作家，文艺理论家、翻译家。代

9、表作是长篇小说子夜【正确答案】C讲解：四书是大学、中庸、论语、孟子第 5 题： Which can be TRUE according to this passageA. All the childre n in the restaura nt form AmsterdamB. If you don't order a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in the . Everybody likes the Restaura nt , so it is ofte n filled with .In Amsterdam,

10、any child betwee n 6 and 12 can work in this Restaura nt if he likes【正确答案】A讲解：细节题： These children are selected in Amsterdam.可知 A 正确，D 不正确。 So you should make a reservati on mon ths inadvanee.提前几个月预约。 B 不正确。Si nee there are only 20 seatsin the restaura nt, it is always very crowded. C原因不正确。所以选A第6题：下列

11、每组加横线字读音都不相同的是(A.孱头/流水潺潺 莅临/不寒而栗 侍奉/伺机而动B.顺遂/半身不遂船舷/故弄玄虚和煦/殒身不恤C.卷宗/胜券在握篆书/如椽巨笔 血晕/血口喷人D.市侩/脍炙人口 扁平/一叶扁舟 桀骜/佶屈聱牙【正确答案】C讲解： A 前二相同 第三组 shì sì B xiánxuán 其他同 D 第一组同读 kuài第 7 题：The underlined wordindustry in the secondparagraph can be replaced byC.

12、 hard workA. success B. failureD. con fide nee【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】定位in dustry在第二段第五行。In dustry 勤奋第 8 题：A. roomB.bookC. schoolD.job【正确答案】D讲解：联系前文，可知此处指的是做教师这个工作，故选D,工作。考点:关于个人梦想的说明文第9题：下列四组词语中没有错别字的一组是（）A.观模 贸然行事 遴选 百感交积B.轶事 歃血为盟 演绎 无耻澜言C.辨驳 寸草春辉 淳朴 勉为其难D.琐屑 始作佣者 磋商 莫不关心【正确答案】B讲解：A.观摩，百感交集；C.春晖，D.始作俑者，漠不关心

13、。第 10 题：I don't like the wayhecon gratulated usgett in gmarried.A、in which ;onB、that ; forC、in that; onD / ; about【正确答案】A讲解：考查定语从句及固定搭配。关系副词在定语从句中充当的是方式 状语，介词+which结构 因为某事祝贺某人：con gratulate sb on sth 选 A第 11 题： When she was reading, her mother was.A. beside her B. not in her room C. speak ing to

14、 some on eD. crying in the livi ng room【正确答案】B讲解：第一段结尾 At once she called her mother, who was in the kitchen.选 B第 12 题： A new network system was set up to.A. make computers cheaper B. make itself keep onwork ing all the timeC. break dow n the whole n etworks D. make computers large and expe nsive【正确

15、答案】B讲解：【解析】第二段第六行，通过建立新的网络系统，电脑网络系统 将一直保持正常工作状态。第 13 题：Which is NOT true according to the writer?A. This Restaura nt has a history of about 20 . For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay . The woma n who set up this Restaura nt used to be a . There are more tha n a score of seats.【

16、正确答案】D讲解：This Restaura nt was foun ded in 1983 by a woma n cook可知A,C 正确。Score 是 20 个，There are only 20 seats in therestaura nt. 说明 D 不正确。Usually US $ 4 for each adult, butmuch cheaper for the 正确。选 D第14题：下列推断不符合原文意思的是 （）A.文章标题意为：绿色能源对人类的自然环境和社会环境均具有潜在危 险B .用甘蔗造酒精、用玉米制汽油、用太阳能加热洗澡水，不一定是 正确的。C .我们在推广绿色能

17、源时，不能仅止于强调能源使用环节的 清洁，而忽略了能源产品从最初研发直至最终消耗整个过程中的污染或 清洁状况。D 发不发展各种新型绿色能源，专家们众说纷纭，莫衷一【正确答案】D讲解：文章不涉及发不发展各种新型绿色能源之话题第15题：下列关于应用文知识的表述，正确的一项是（）A.广告词必须实事求是，商业广告要向社会公众负责，公益广告要向消费者负责，都要以真实和科学的态度赢得信誉。B.书信的语言要平易好懂，实实在在；多用通俗的、对方熟悉的词语；多用短句，少用长句。C.说明书的常见形式有条款式和短文式两种，宣传风景名胜和推荐商品一般用条款式。D.新闻也叫消息，讲究时效性、真实性和社会性，其中时效性是

18、新闻的生命。【正确答案】B讲解：A选项“实事求是”过于绝对。C选项宣传风景名胜和推荐商品应选用短文式。第16题：下列各句中与其他三句修辞方法不同的一项是（）A.微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。B.光与影有着和谐的旋律，如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。C.突然是绿茸茸的草坂,【正确答案】A讲解：后三句诗比喻句。第17题：列各句中，没有古今异义的一项是（）A.愿无伐善，无施劳。B.空中而多窍。C .人马烧溺死者甚众。D.穆公访诸蹇叔。【正确答案】C讲解：A施古义表白，今义实行、施舍等。 B空中古义中空，及中间是空的，今义天空中。D访古义请教、咨询，今义拜访。第 18 题：The manager together with his two secretariesfor Hong Kong to atte nd a meet ing there.A. leaveleaveleav ingThe讲解：【解析】考查主谓搭配以及进行时表将来。 在A (together) with B结构，A为单数则谓语动词单数， A为复数则谓语动词复数。manager together with his two secretaries中，只看主语 themanager为三单，排除A和C.根据句义，经理和两个秘