2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题-(含答案)

1、2014 年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题 2014.5 10. What time will Amy arrive at Daniel s house? 英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷共 8 页，7 大题，77 小题。满分为 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 3. 请考生将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸的对应位置上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、 准考证号。 温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！ 试卷 I I 说明：本卷共有 4 大题，55 小题，共 80 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项 对

2、应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 一、听力（本题有 15 小题；第一节每小题 1 分，第二、第三节每小题 2 分，共 25 分） 第一节：听小对话，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。 1.What does the man ask the girl to eat? A.Fish B. Rice C. Bananas 2. Where does the dialogue most probably take place? A. In a shop. B. On the farm C. In a library 3. What s the date today? A.April 1st. B. O

3、ctober 1st C.December 25th 4.What makes them miss the film? A.No tickets B. The bad traffic. C. The broke n car 5. How much will the woman pay for the things? A.15 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 50 yuan 第二节：听长对话，请从 A、B 、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67 两小题。 6. How long did Joh n spe nd on his homework? A.30mi

4、nu tes. B. 60mi nutes. C 90minu tes 7. Who was watch ing TV at that time last ni ght? A.Rose B.John C Rose and Joh nspare nts 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810 三小题。 8. What is Da niel doi ng now? A. Doin ghis homework B. Playi ng games C.Watchi ng TV 9. What does Amy think of the math homework? 2014 年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试题

5、 2014.5 10. What time will Amy arrive at Daniel s house? A. Easy B.Difficult C.Just so-so A. At one B. At three C.At five 第三节：听独白，请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Notice to the tourists Just be ready for any kind of 11 . It s changeable. Shops are usually open from 9:00am to 5:30pm. On 12 some of them

6、 are closed. At any time you can go to the 13 . Please 14 i n line whe n you are at the bus stop. Make sure not to walk on the 15of the road, or it will be dan gerous. 11. A. tran sport B. weather C. food 12. A. Saturdays B. Wedn esdays C. Sun days 13. A. parks B. rooms C.shops 14. A. jump B. run C.

7、 wait 15. A. right B.left C.middle 、单项填空（本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. The un derl ined part in the word es” isteachounced as. A. / s / B. / z / C.I/ / D. / / 17. Excuse me.Pard on? Don t push to the frontyou have to wait your. A. cha nee B. duty C. turn D. li ne 18.

8、May I park here? I m sorry,but here is a parking lot nearby.You _ park there. A. can B.must C. n eed D. would 19. Nowadays, many people like to play with mobile phon es, do you know why? Perhaps that s one of the reasons they have no true frienutl eal _ in heart. A. glad B. worried C. l on ely D. ex

9、cited 2 . The n ews about Korea Sunk Ship was really sad! Exactly! It reminds us to _ ourselves duri ng the trip! Safety comes first. A. look after B.look for C. look at D. look over 21. Could you tell me _ to improve my spoke n En glish? By speak ing more. A. What I could do B. What I can do C. how

10、 I could do D. how I can do 22. This T-shirt is too expe nsive. Can you show me a _ one? A. bigger B.cheaper C. better D. worse 23. On May Day, a charity show_ to help the poor children in Xiuhu Park, and lots of people gave away many books. A. was held B.is held C. will be held D. can be held 24. _

11、 does it take you from your school to Yiwu Train Stati on? About half an hour,so I ll be there at about 10:00. A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How soon 25. We will study in differe nt schools next term.Enjoy your time in the new school. 三、完形填空（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D

12、四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In a small village, there lived a farmer. He had a don key. Everyday his don key would 26 soil from the field to his house. Since the field was quite 27 , the farmer would have a rest un der a tree midway, tyi ng his don key n earby. One day,the farmer 28 to take the rope with which he

13、tied the don key everyday. When he reached the tree, he thought, 29 do I “ tie this don key today? He might run away if I sleep. farmer deddedh lie dow n holdi ng the don key s 30 so that the don key would not run away. But in this way, 31 of them was able to take a rest. A wiser, who happe ned to b

14、e pass ing by, saw the farmer holdi ng on to the don key s ears. These ithea nted to know what the problem of the farmer was. 32 the farmer told him about it, the wiser said, “ Takethe don key to the place where you tie him everyday. Prete nd to tie him using an imagi nary rope. I am sure that he wo

15、n t 33 . ” Thfarmer did what the wiser had said. He left the don key and went to take a rest. When he 34 , to his surprise, he found the don key 35_in the same place. Soon the farmer prepared to leave for home. 36 the don key did n ot move. “ What is wrong with this don key? ” compla ined the farmer

16、 in frustrati on. Luckily, the farmer saw the wiser aga in. He ran up to him and told him about the don key _ s behavior. The wiser said, “ You tied up the don key, but did you un tie him? Go and prete nd to un tie the rope with which you had tied the don key. ” The farmer followed his 38 . Now the

17、don key was ready to leave for home. The farmer un derstood that don key was a bon ded one. The farmer tha nked the wiser and went home _ 39 with his don key. Its true that we may get much 40 the way we think, but we must avoid what we think and do as usual all the time. 26. A.take B.buy C.carry D.

18、fetch 27. A. wide B. near C. far D. nice 28. A.remembered B. wan ted C. decided D. forgot 29. A. How B. Why C. Where D. When 30. A. nose B. ears C. legs D. neck 31. A. either B.both C. n either D. each 32. A.While B. After C.Si nee D. A. Con gratulati ons. C. The same to you. B. Thank you. D. I ll t

19、akecyur advice. 33. A. go out B.come out C.move away D. run 34. A. grew up B. woke up C. looked up D. put up 35. A.lyi ng B. sta nding C. running D. sleep ing 36. A. Or B. So C. And D. But 37. A.da ngerous B. in terest ing C.usual D.stra nge 38. A. way B. advice C.steps D. an swers 39. A.seriously B

20、. an grily C. happily D.sadly 40. A. from B. on C. by D. i n 四、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Hi, every one. Have you ever cried before? Of course you will say “ Yes. ” But do you kn（ fruit can cry, too? Can you make an apple cry ”？ Maybe you will say No”.But I

21、 can. Do you want to know how to do that? Now let me show you. The things we n eed are an apple, a knife, a glass, and some salt. Now, peel one end of the apple and make a hole. Put the apple on the glass opening. Wait for about one hour, and take a look at it carefully?What can you see? Is there an

22、y water in the hole? No, there isn . then, put some salt in the hole. Wait for about twenty mi nu tes. What can you see? Is there any water in the hole? Yes, there is. And some drops of water fall down. They look like the apple tears. If you put some sugar in the hole, what will happe n? Certa inly,

23、 the same will happe n. Isn itthe experiment interesting? Do you want to have a try? 41. Which thing wasn t mentidnehis experiment? A.A knife B. An apple C. A fork D. A glass 42. How long do you have to wait to see the drops after putt ing some salt into the apple s hole? A. About 20 seco nds. B. Ab

24、out 20 min utes. C. About half an hour. D. About one hour. 43. What will happe n if we put some sugar in the hole? A. The apple will cry, too. B. The apple won t cry. C. Maybe the apple will cry. D. We don t know. B B We all know that Brita in and the US are two coun tries conn ected by a com mon Ia

25、n guage. But in fact, the differences are more fun to watch, as BBC did in a recent story called 8 Situations Whe n Brit ons Behave Differe ntly From America ns. Below Teens has picked out four for you. Take a look. Some one kn ocks into you If some one bumps in to an America n, the victim（受害者）will

26、most likely look at the accidental aggressor in the face and expect an apology. If, however, the victim happens to be British , chances are that the victim will say “ sorry before the other can make his or her own apology. _ British don t all change into evening dress for supper like what you may ha

27、ve seen in popular TV shows like Downton Abbey. But they plan to make an effort when going out for dinner somewhere ni ce. America ns, however, will probably wear a casual shirt to a fancy eatery. Don t finish your food British would n t think to take the leftovers home whe n dining out at a restaur

28、a nt. They think the food is somehow “ tainted on”e they ve poked at it with a knife and fork. In the US, wrapping it up to take home is a sta ndard practice. Get into a taxi British will give the driver an address, the n assume that s it for the in teract ion un til it pay. Even if they re being ta

29、ken in a roundabout way, they re very unlikely to say anything US, however, most passengers think it s necessary to show the way to the destination in person. 44. Which of the follow ing is the right sentence for the bla nk in Paragraph3? A. Have dinner B.Watch TV shows C.Get dressed for dinner D. S

30、tay with friends 45. The un derl ined word “ tainted mWans . A. delicious B. soft C. terrible D. hard 46. The passage is probably take n from a/an . A. textbook B. magaz ine C. ad D. guidebook 47. What s the main purpose of the passage? A. To show the differe nces betwee n the coun tries. B. To show

31、 how to behave well with frien ds. C. To show the manners of havi ng meals. D. To show the relatio nship betwee n people. C C One day, our teacher said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were asked to sta nd, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward （向后）,depending on another student

32、 to catch us. Most of us were un comfortable with this. We could n adstorptifa/Ueigrh n early close to the ground . Fin ally , Judy stood out, she is a thin, quiet and dark-haired girl who always wears big, white fisherma n sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, lea ned bac

33、k, and did not flinch （退缩）.She looked like one of those Lipton tea commercials （ 广告）where the model jumps into the pool. For a mome nt, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. At the last mome nt, her part ner grabbed her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately. “ Whoa! ” several stu

34、de nts yelled. Some clapped their han ds. Our teacher fin ally smiled. see, ” he said to the girl. “ You closed your eyes. That was the differenee. Sometimes you can not believe what you see. You have to believe what you feel. And if you are ever going to have other pers on believe in you, you must

35、feel that you can believe in them, too, even whe n you dark, even when you re falling. ” 48. In the exercise, the stude nts were asked to sta nd . A. face to face B. still C. back to the classmates D. back to back 49. Accord ing to the passage,which one is NOT true? A. Most of the students weren t c

36、omfortable with this exercise. B. Judy is a thin, quiet girl with fair hair. C. At last, Judy didn t fall on the ground. D. The teacher was pleased with the stude nts. 50. Through the exercise, the teacher wan ted to tell the stude nts . A. not to believe what they see B. not to believe what they fe

37、el C. to believe in themselves D. to believe in their part ner 51. How did the stude nts feel whe n Judy fini shed the exercise? A.Nervous B.Excited C. I nterested D.Sad D D Uniden tified Flying Objects （UFO） were reported to be see n by many people.However, most are proved to be due to some n atura

38、l phe nomena（现象）,airpla ne, or other thin gs. During the last 50 years, some studies have bee n done on the subject. The astr ono mer Alla n Hen dry, who was the mai n in vestigator for the cen ter for UFO Studies have give n some expla nati ons. Venus is the brightest object in the sky except for t

39、he sun, the moon and the International Space Station, and can be seen in the early evening and morning sky. However, even the experie need pers on can not be sure to find Venus correctly in the sky with their eyes, especially in un familiar en vir onment. But, the locati on can be worked out by astr

40、 ono mer. Many people say they have found a UFO which was later proved to be the Venus. The brightest meteors（流星）known as bolides are Ion g-last ing fireballs that leave a trail in the sky which can be see n for up to an hour after pass ing. Those saw such events who are not familiar with meteors 0c

41、a n be easily fooled into thinking that the meteor is a UFO. Light ning, the bright flash, is often see n whe n the storms comes. Some light ning that happe ns in the upper air is also misunderstood as the UFO, said Professor Colin Price from Tel Aviv Uni versity. Some other phe nomena were also tho

42、ught to be UFO by many, but later are proved wrong, such as Fata Morgana（海市蜃楼），and the autoknetic（游动效应）effect. Due to some novels, and lack of the scie nee kno wledge, people often think they have see n someth ing unu sual, but ofte n we are just making up an imagi nati on. 52. How many kinds of phe

43、nomena which are thought to be UFO are mentioned in the passage ? A. Three B. Four C. Five D.Six 53. Venus can be see n . A. i n the morni ng B. in the after noon C. all day D.all ni ght 54. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Fi ndi ng UFO B. Where is a UFO C. Scien tific voices on UFO D. Th

44、e bright object i n the sky 55. How is the passage orga ni zed?（P=Paragraph） Pl Pl /l 弋 P3P4 / P2 F3 Pl P2 P3 F斗 w P5 ZP1 /Z P2 P3 P4 P5 P5 P4 PS A. B. C. D. 说明：本卷共有 3 大题，22 小题，共 40 分。答题请用 0.5 毫米及以上的黑色签字笔书写在 “答题纸”的对应位置上。 五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空_,_每词限用一次_（每空一词）。 experie ne

45、e with pollute sun your 56. I left my pen at home. Can you lend me _ ? 57. Mr Li is a good teacher and he has rich _ in teach ing. 58.Smoking is harmful to the smokers and it will also_ the air. 59.1 t is great to lie on the beach on a _ after noon. 60.1 could not finish it so well _ your help. B. 根

46、据对话内容和所给首字母提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式 （每空一词）。 M: Tina, did you hear the 6 o lock news? W: No, Bob. I have no time. Any thi ng i 61 ? M: Yes. If you drive after drivi ngwine, the p 62 will take the lice nse away. You have to get a new lice nse if you want to go on drivi ng. W: Really. I will tell my father not

47、 to drink before driving. An ythi ng e 63 ? M: It reported that many restaurants use bad oil to cook dishes. W: What? lean tb 64 it! M: It true. Some people do bus in ess only for mon ey! W: I won teat out any m 65 . C. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式 （每空一词）。 There are many TV programs on Chinese cookin

48、g, but few are like A Bite of China ”.The 66_（最新的）documentary television series features delicious Chinese food and traditional culture. And it has attracted 67 （数百万） of people to watch it. Why is it so popular ? Most Chin ese people see this documentary as more than just the regular food cooking, i

49、t also reminds some people of their mother, and makes some 68 （意识到）that every grain comes from hard work. Just like a saying goes, Man is what he 69 （吃）”.The show is not only about dishes, every part will highlight differe nt people, who will tell 70 （故事）about their adve ntures with food. 六、任务型阅读（本题

50、有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Can the Time Go Slower Can the Time Go Slower ? by Joa nna Pitt Can the time go slower ? Can the time go slower ? Im still thinking of the an swers. My head is not yet clear. Can the time go slower ? For me the rules of math are too hard to remember. Can the time go slower ? My

51、 grade is what my father really cares about. So can the time go slower ? My dear teacher, I don twant to run behind others. Oh NO ! There are still lots of questions to be answered ! 阅读上面的小短文，然后根据内容完成 71 75 小题，字数不限。 This is a 71 . It was written by 72 .The writer may be a 73 . She wants the time to go 74 , because 75 . 七、书面表达 (本题有 2 小题；76 题 5 分，77 题 15 分，共 20 分) 76.今年以来， 义乌市政府正在开展“五水共治， 共建碧水商城” 情高涨，纷纷行动起来，请你用三句话来描述一下你看到或了 解到大家正在努力改变水环境的具体行为。 的全民行动，广大群众热 77.今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日， 雷锋同志说过：“我要 把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”他的助人 为乐的精神是我们青少年学习的榜样。请你以“ Small thi ngs, great love. ”为题，写 篇意思连贯，符合逻辑