初一外研版英语七年级上期末总复习题

1、学习必备欢迎下载初一（上）英语期末总复习：单项选择冠词1.a/an 区分an+元音开头（ a european wolf, an uncle , an american boy, an eight-year old boy, an english lesson, an office, an aunt, an email, an unhealthy drink, an ice cream, an elephant, an animal, an actor, an important subject, an art, an interesting book, an african elephant

2、, an asian tiger, an expensive book ）2.the 球类前不加the, 乐器前要加the .表特指3.固定搭配( )1.kate is _ american girl and she is my good friend. a. a b. an c. / ( )2.the boy with yellow hair is from london, he is an _. a. english b. england c. america ( )3. they often play _ football with classmates after school. a.

3、 不填b. a c. the ( )4. it s _ european wolf and that s _ elephant from india. a. an an b. a an c. a a ( )5. after class, we have _ break for ten minutes. a. a b. the c. / ( )6. i like playing _ piano. a. a b. the c. / 注意： 26 个字母中有a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x 共 12 字母的发音为元音开头，别忘了冠词要用“an” 。如：there

4、is an “ f” in the word “ face” . she has an mp5. 名词1. 根据句子的意思选择。2. 考查可数名词与不可数名词。3. 国家与国家的人( )1. my father is a worker in the _. a. factory b. hospital c. university ( )2. in our school, we can borrow all kinds of books in the _. a. dining hallb. science lab c. library ( )3. my father s mother is my

5、_. a. grandpab. grandmac. aunt ( )4. _ is unhealthy food. a. apples b. ice cream c. pork ( )5. how many _ are there on the table? a. bread b. milk c. cakes ( )6. in england, people often eat many _ for supper every day. a. beef b. bread c. potatoes ( )7. bill gates is good at computers, he is from _

6、. a. america b. american c. asia 学习必备欢迎下载代词1 考查人称代词主格与宾格及形容词性物主代词人称代词我我们你你们他她它他们主格i we you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them 我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的形 容 词 性物主代词my our your your his her its their 2.some与 any 的区别：否定句与问句用any.(除表请求的问句用some，如： would you like some tea?) 3.许多： many, much 与 a lo

7、t of 的区别：many+可数名词much+不可数名词a lot of/lots of+ 所有名词4.一点，一些： a few 与 a little 的区别： a few+可数名词a little+ 不可数名词很少，没（几个） ：few 与 little 区别： few+可数名词little+ 不可数名词( )1. -where is tom s home? -_ home is next to the hospital. a. his b. he c. him ( )2. miss gao is _ english teacher. she teaches _ english. a. ou

8、r, our b. our, us c. us, us ( )3. tom s father buys a nice bike for_ as a present. a. he b. him c. his ( )4.the zebra doesn t eat _ meat. a. some b. any c. many ( )5. there are _ people playing on the playground. a. many b. much c. any ( )6. would you like _ tea, please? a. any b. some c. many ( )7.

9、 there is only_ milk in the fridge. a. a little b. a few c. many ( )8. tony likes hamburgers _ , but i think it is not good for us. a. a lot b. a lot of c. much 介词1.方位介词： in, on, behind, next to, near, in front of, on the left/right, in the middle of, betweenand2.时间介词： in+the morning, on+ morning (o

10、n+the morning of ), at+钟点 , on+星期几3.固定搭配( )1. _ sunday afternoon, i usually read some books. a. in b. onc. at ( )2.tony goes to school _ the morning. a. at b. on c. in ( )3. mary s birthday is _ december 30, 1998. a. at b. on c. in ( )4. my father goes to work _ 8:00 every day. a. in b. atc. on ( )5

11、.she watches music show _ television _ saturday evening . a、at , on b、 on , on c、in , in ( )6.the magic show is _ in the people s park. a. in b. at c. on 学习必备欢迎下载( )7. we have rice, meat and vegetables _ dinner. a. for b. in c. on ( )8. has tony got any brothers _ sisters? a. or b. andc. but ( )9. l

12、ucy sits in front of me. that means i sit _ lucy.a. in front of b. next to c. behind( )10. we can have a break for ten minutes _ maths and pe.a. between b. near c. on( )11. tina and i are deskmates, she sits _ my left.a. on b. in c. at( )12. can you sing the song _ english.a. for b. in c. at( )13. i

13、 often buy cds _ my favourite singers.a. for b. of c. on( )14. we can choose a t-shirt _ her birthday.a. to b. for c. from( )15. bob always swims in the river, he is good _ it.a. to b. for c. at 连词根据句意选择：and, but, so, or ( )1. tigers usually live in the forest, _now we can only see them in the zoo.

14、a. so b. and c. but ( )2. she has got an aunt, _ she hasn t got an uncle. a. andb. butc. or ( )3.the panda likes eating bamboo,_ it likes climbing trees. a. so b. and c. but ( )4.- i like meat _ fruit. what about you? - -i like meat _ i don t like fruit very much. a. and, but b. or, but c. but, and(

15、 )5. tom usually goes shopping _ her mother in the supermarket. a. and b. with c. has ( )6. my brother isn t having any food _ drinks at the party. a. and b. but c. or 数词1.序数词2.时间表达3.thousand 前有数字，不加s。( )1.tuesday is the _ day in a week. a. first b. second c. third ( )2. there are _ students in our

16、class, twenty girls and thirty girls a. fifty b. fifteenc. forty( )3. she often goes to sleep at _. a. half past seven b. forty-five to two c. fifteen to twelve 学习必备欢迎下载( )4. _ people are visiting the zoo. let s go and have a look. a. six thousands b. thousands of c. thousand of 形容词与副词1. 根据句意选择词。2.

17、频率副词always ,usually, often, sometimes, never 及其位置 . 3. 根据回答选择疑问词。( )1.these tigers are _. a. asian b. europe c. america ( )2.there are three people in daming s family. so his family is _ . a. big b. small c. happy ( )3.i don t like maths because it is very _ . a. interesting b. difficult c. deliciou

18、s ( )4.- _ are shenzhen and zhuhai? - sorry, i dont know. but i know they re in the south of china. a. whenb. whatc. where ( )5. peter likes listening to music, and he _ download music online. a. often b. never c. sometimes ( )6. he _ up at half past seven. a. always get b. get always c. always gets

19、 动词1固定搭配区分：说（ speak, say, tell, talk）看（ see, look, read, watch）2. 根据句意选词( )1 -have you got anything to _? -i m very hungry. a. eat b. drink c. play ( )2. jane, can you _ english? a. tell b. say c. speak ( )3. let s go and _ a football match. a. see b. watch c. look ( )4.you can _ the website on your

20、 computer. a. see b. watchc. visit ( )5. please _ on the lights. a. turn b. openc. click 3. 时态：一般现在时和现在进行时( )1.they _ download music from the internet. a. doesn t b. do c. don t( )2. can she _ her name? a. writes b. write c. writing ( )3. they always _ a card from my parents . a. gets b. send c. to

21、give ( )4. my father a new car. he it very much. a. have, like b. has, likes c. has, like 学习必备欢迎下载( )5. he _ to bed early . a. doesn t goes b. doesn t go c. don t go ( )6. _ the zebra from china? a. do b. does c. is ( )7. at weekends, he often gets up early and _ dinner for her family . a. cook b. c

22、ooks c. cooking ( )8. listen! someone _ in the music room at the moment . a. sings b. is singing c. are singing ( )9. -where is your father? - he _ magazines in the living room . a. reads b. is looking c. is reading 4. 动词的形式( )1. tom can_ the piano very well. a. play b. plays c. playing ( )2. i like

23、 _ with my friends after class. a. talking b. speak c. saying ( )3. would you like_ to his birthday party? a. come b. coming c. to come ( )4. what about _ football this afternoon? it s sunday. a. play b. playing c. plays ( )5. thank you for _ me to your party. a. asks b. asking c. ask ( )6. let s _

24、our football team at the playground. a. meet b. to meet c. meeting ( )7. - shall we _ a plan for the picnic? - that s great. a. make b. to make c. making ( )8. it s important for us _ much exercise. a. take b. to take c. taking ( )9.it s time _ have english class. a. for b. to c. / ( )10. lingling e

25、njoys _ music. a. to listen to b. listening to c. listens to 5.there be 句型与 have/has got ( )1. there _ some books in the bag. a. is b. are c. have ( )2. there _ some meat in the basket. a. are b. / c. is ( )3. there _ a gym, two science labs and many offices in our school. a. is b. are c. be ( )4. t

26、here _ a lot of furniture in the room. a. is b. are c. am ( )5. tom_ got a brother. a. there is b. have got c. has got 学习必备欢迎下载( )6. the girl _ any money with her. a. has got b. hasn t got c. haven t got ( )7. how many people_ in your family? a. are there b. have got c. has got 6. 考查 be动词( )1. _ ric

27、e and meat healthy food? a. be b. are c. is ( )2. my favourite food _ chicken and hamburgers. a. is b. are c. likes ( )3. this pair of jeans _ old, i d like to buy a new pair. a. is b. are c. isn t ( )4. coffee _ not good for our health. a. is b. are c. isn t ( )5. how old _ your best friend? a. is

28、b. are c. am 其它( )1.-where is the teacher s office? -_ behind the library. a. they areb. there is c. it s ( )2.-are those your school things? -yes, _. a. it is b. they are c. there are ( )3. _ to go home by bus? a. would you like b. shall we c. let s ( )4. - _ is it today? - it s thursday. a. what b

29、. what day c. what time ( )5. -what day is it today? -_ a. it is friday. b. it is dec. 1st. c. it is cold. ( )6 - _ ? - she is a doctor. a. what s your mother? b. who is your mother? c. how is your mother? ( )7. - _ do you visit your grandparents? - twice a month. a. how long b. how soon c. how ofte

30、n ( )8. - _ ? - i m thirteen years old. a. how are you b. how old are you c. what s the weather like today? ( )9. -would you like to go shopping with me? -_ a. yes, i would. b. yes, please. c. yes, i d love to. ( )10. -let s have dinner together. -_ a. good idea!. b. i d like to! c. thank you! ( )11

31、. bill gates is good at it, we call him _ a. mr bill. b. gates c. mr gates ( )12. our chinese teacher s name is wang lingling. her family name is _. a. wang. b. lingling c. wang lingling ( )13. -we are going to have a trip to hainan island. - _ a. have a good time. b. thank you. c. good idea 完成句子专项训

32、练学习必备欢迎下载1. 我们教学楼旁边有很多芒果树。there are many mango trees our teaching building. 2. 让我们 4:30 在校门口集中吧。meet at 4:30 at the school gate. 3. 我通常在 6:30 起床。i usually at 6:30 in the morning. 4. 去买快乐男声武艺的唱片怎样？buying the cds by happy boy wuyi? 5. 我们可以从网上下载很多有用的信息。we can get useful information from the internet. 6

33、. 天黑了，请把灯打开。it is dark. please the light. 7. 老师经常叫我站起来回答问题。the teacher often asks me to and answer questions. 8. 老师叫我坐下聊聊。 my teacher asks me to and talk with me. 9. 这个用英语说是一支笔。it s a pen . 10. 我们全部都来自美国。 all of us america. 11. 操场在图书馆和实验楼之间。the playground is the library the science building. 12. 教学楼

34、在饭堂的左边。the classroom building is the dinning hall. 13. 她没有一点咖啡了。 she any coffee. 14. 不要吃太多糖，这对你的牙齿不好。dont eat sugar. its bad for your teeth.15. 做运动对你健康有好处。doing sports your health. 16. 周末我经常和妈妈去购物。i often with my mother at weekends. 17. 我有一点累了。 i am tired. 18. 吃太多会变胖的。 eating too much will . 19. 我每天

35、 7 点半上学。 i at 7:30 every day. 20. 在学校我们是 6 点钟吃晚餐的。 we at 6 oclock at school.21. 我们 9 点钟就上床睡觉了。 we at 9 oclock.22. 我 9 点钟就开始睡觉了。 i at 10 oclock.23. 动物园有许多动物，比如大象和长颈鹿。there are many animals in the zoo, elephant and giraffe. 学习必备欢迎下载24. 请看看我家的全家福。 please the photo of my family. 25. 有一个小孩站在那边的树下。there i

36、s a child standing under the tree . 26. 有一些书在桌子上。 there are on the table. 27. 全世界有许多国家。 there are a lot of countries . 28. 她不但会讲中文，也会讲英文。she can speak english chinese. 29. 他擅长弹钢琴。 he playing the piano. 30. 图书馆有许多种类的书。there are books in the library. 31. 我们可以再网上搜寻许多信息。we can lots of information on the

37、 internet. 32. 我通常周末时去图书馆。i usually go to the library . 33. 今天我收到一个朋友的来信。i today. 34. 有一个男孩躺在太阳底下。there is a boy . 35. 他非常喜欢拍照。 he enjoys _ a lot. 36. 他在车站等你。 he is for you at the bus stop. 37. 这些明信片在商店里正在出售。these postcards are at the shop. 38. 请你回去做作业。 please do your homework. 39. 我很快就下车了，请坐我的座位。i

38、will the bus later. please take my seat. 40. 我们要为期末考试准备。we should for the final exam. 41. 此刻我们正在上英语课。we are having english . 42. 我们现在很忙，在工作。we are very busy and . 43. 请收拾好你的东西。please your things. 44. 赶快，否则你会迟到的。, or you will be late. 45. 我妈妈在清洁房子，把坏运气扫走。my mother is cleaning the house and bad luck.

39、同义句专项训练（背诵）1. my names tom. = im tom. 2. im from england. = i come from england= i am english. 3. i am eight. = i am eight years old 4. what about going swimming? = how about going swimming? 5. lets go to school = let us go to school= would you like to go to school?=shall we go to school? 6. my favo

40、rite lesson is english = i like english lesson best. 学习必备欢迎下载7. what s the weather like today? =how is the weather today?8. we have a lot of books= we have lots of books= we have many books. 9.what do you do?=what is your job?=what are you? 10. i give him a card on his birthday.= i give a card to hi

41、m on his birthday. 11. lets send him an email= lets send an email to him.12. i have english at half past nine= i have english at nine thirty. 13. there are five people in my family.= my family has (got) five people. 14. do you have any coffee ？= have you got any coffee? 15. i go to bed at ten oclock

42、. = i go to sleep at ten oclock.16. betty plays the violin well.= betty is good at playing the violin. 17. we re enjoying ourselves at the party.=were having a good time at the party. 18. we re working these days. = we are at work these days.请将下列句子改为同义句。1. let s go to a basketball match tomorrow. go

43、 to a basketball match tomorrow ？2. a week has seven days. seven days in a week. 3. lets give him a birthday card. let s give a birthday card. 4. im lingling. lingling. 5. im from america. i america. 6. i am twelve. i am twelve . 7. how about playing football? playing football? 8. my favorite lesson

44、 is maths. i english lesson . 9. how is the weather in winter?the weather today? 10. i have got a lot of presents on my birthday.i have got presents on my birthday. 11. what does your mother do? your mothers ? 12. i send him a box of chocolate.i a box of chocolate . 13. i have an art lesson at half

45、past three. i have an art lesson at . 14. do you have any hamburgers? 学习必备欢迎下载we hamburgers? 15. the students go to bed at half past nine. the students at half past nine. 16. daming plays football well.daming football. 17. they re enjoying themselves on the school trip.theyre on the school trip. 18.

46、 they re working these days.theyre these days. 连词成句专项训练连词成句：把下列单词按顺序组成句子。1. you, like, school, would, to, to, go _? 2 go, in, afternoon, the, lets_. 3. asks, to, daming, me, go, to, a, match, basketball _. 4. is, favourite, film, jackie chan, my, star _. 5. you, a, new, how, document, do, open _? 6.

47、 am, i, china, from, chinese and, am, i ._. 7. school, welcome, our, betty, to. _ 8. is, my, doctor, hospital, a, mother, at, a. _. 9. people, how, your, are, there, in, many, family? _? 10. play, never, games, charilie, computer _. 11. favorite, food, whats, your, and, drink? _?12. the, lives, kang

48、aroo, grassland, in, the._ _ 13. what, is, this, in, english?_ 14.kind of, what, have, food, we, got_? 15.have, not, cheese, they, got, any_ 16. do, your computer, usually what , do you , on_ 17. many emails, do, send, you, how, every day_ 变否定、疑问及回答专项训练一：变肯定为疑问和否定be 句型：主语 +be(am, is, are)+ 其他例句： i a

49、m a student. 疑问形式 :be +主语+其它. 例如： -are you a student? -yes. i am. / no, im not. 否定形式 :主语+ be + not +其它. 例如： i am not a student. can 句型：主语 +can+动原+其他例句： i can speak english. 疑问形式 : can +主语+动原+其它. 例如： can you speak english? 否定形式 : 主语+ can + not +动原+其它. 例如： i cannot /can t speak english. there be 句型： t

50、here is/are+ 某物/人+地点学习必备欢迎下载例句： there is a computer on the desk. 疑问形式： is/are + there+某物/人+地点. 例如： is there a computer on the desk? 否定句 : 1)there is not/ isnt +某物/人+地点. 2)there are not/ arent +某物/人+地点例如： there is not a computer on the desk. have got 句型：主语 +have/has+ got+ 某物例句： he has got a brother.

51、疑问形式： have/has+主语+某物. 例如: has he got a brother? 否定句 : 主语+have not(haven t) /has not(hasnt)+ got +某物例如： he hasnt got a brother. do/does 句型：主语 +动词（谓语） +其他例句： he plays football. 疑问形式： do/does+主语+动原+其他. 例如: does he play football? 否定句 : 主语+do not(don t) /does not(doesnt) +动原+其他例如： he does not play footba

52、ll. be doing 句型：主语 + be(am, is, are) + 动词 ing（谓语）+ 其他例句： i am playing the piano. 疑问形式 :be +主语+动词 ing+其它. 例如： -are you playing the piano? -yes. i am. / no, im not. 否定形式 :主语+ be + not +动词 ing+其它. 例如： i am not playing the piano. 二、特殊疑问句 (5w1h) 1.what, when, which, who, where+ 助动词 +主语+动词+其他（即一般疑问句的结构）例如

53、: when do you get up in the morning? 2.与 how 搭配的特殊疑问词：how “ 怎样” 表示做事的方式，方法。how do you use the computer? how often “多少时间一次 ” how often do you use a computer?how many 多少 (用来询问可数名词的数量) how many lessons do you have? how much 多少 (用来询问不可数名词的数量) how much is it? how old 多大(用来询问年龄 ) how old are you? how far

54、多远(用来询问路程距离 ) how far is your home? how long 多长时间，多久(用来询问时间长短 ) how long will you stay in beijing? 句型转换：(一) 1. we are middle school students . ( 变为否定句 ) we _ _ middle school students . 2. my father can play football well. (变为否定句 ) my father _ _ football well. 3. i have got a computer. ( 变为否定句 ) i _ _ a computer.4.there is some water in the glass. ( 变为否定句 ) there _