大学英语泛读lessonthewinter'ssnowPPT学习教案

1、会计学1大学英语泛读大学英语泛读lessonthewinterssnow第1页/共31页Oh my God !Crazy!第2页/共31页第3页/共31页第4页/共31页You will not locate any topic sentences, so you must read the details very carefully and make up a common or most important ideas (which the author wants to convey) .StatedImpliedYou can find the topic idea in a par

2、agraph, often appearing at the beginning or end of the paragraph .第5页/共31页第6页/共31页第7页/共31页第8页/共31页第9页/共31页6-134-51-314-22Lead-inCauseProcessResult 第10页/共31页第11页/共31页第12页/共31页第13页/共31页第14页/共31页第15页/共31页第16页/共31页第17页/共31页第18页/共31页The easiest way to guess the meaning of an unknown word is by looking at

3、 its “definition”, which is given in the sentence by a clue that comes right after or before it. These clues include:Context Clues (2)Reading Skill Focusdash comma,Punctuationsbe said torefer tobe known asthat isbe calledmeanbeClue WordsDefinition Clues第19页/共31页Context Clues (2)Reading Skill FocusIn

4、 sentences there are usually phrases or clauses that repeat the idea of the unknown word. In other words, the phrase says the same thing as the unknown word. The unknown word may follow these clues:Restatement/Synonym Cluesdash comma,brackets ( )comma,Punctuationsthat is to saythat isin other wordso

5、rClue Words第20页/共31页To dribble a ball is to bounce it along with one hand.A. Guided PracticeReading Skill FocusSample 1ClueClueClue word: is从 “is” 这个定义线索可以推断出 “to bounce it along with one hand”(用一只手拍球)就是“dribble” 这个词的意思第21页/共31页Spontaneously, that is, without planning, the students lifted the teache

6、r onto their shoulder.A. Guided PracticeReading Skill FocusSample 2ClueClueClue word: that is从 “that is” 这个重述 / 同义线索可以分析出 “without planning” 就是 “spontaneously” 这一词的意思“自发地”第22页/共31页1. An illustrator is a person who makes pictures in a book or magazine.2. She was aggrieved, or wronged, by the unfair r

7、eview.Reading Skill FocusB. Lets TryFigure out the Chinese meaning of the underlined words using the clue words. illustratorillustrator插图画家clueclueisaggrievedaggrieved委屈clueclueor第23页/共31页3. Democracy is a form of government in which the people effectively participate.4. People who study the stars a

8、re called astronomers.Reading Skill FocusB. Lets Trydemocracy democracy 民主clueclueisastronomerastronomer天文学家clueclueare called 第24页/共31页5. X-ray therapy, that is, treatment by use of X-ray, often stops the growth of a tumor.6. A shape made of three straight lines is known as a triangle.Reading Skill

9、 FocusB. Lets Trytherapytherapy疗法cluecluethat istriangletriangle三角clueclueis known as第25页/共31页Reading Skill FocusB. Lets Try7. Winter snows didnt melt and just kept piling up. After a time, glaciers, or slowly moving rivers of ice, formed over many parts of the Earth.8. The principalmoney he put in

10、his savings account to earn interestwas safe, even though the bank was closed by the police.glacierglacier冰川clueclueorprincipalprincipal本金clueclue（dash）第26页/共31页Reading Skill FocusB. Lets Try9. A disease that can be spread from one person to another is said to be contagious.10. He has no concept of

11、what is ethicalno idea of what is right and wrong.contagiouscontagious传染的clueclueis said to beethicalethical道德的clueclue（dash）第27页/共31页Word Formation后缀(suffix)是加在单词或词根后面的构词成分，一般起到改变词性的作用。Suffixvariation, duration,p r e s e n t a t i o n , limitation,a s p i r a t i o n , i n f o r m a t i o n , i m a

12、 g i n a t i o n , consideration(added to a verb to form a noun) an action condition, process or consequence due to action构成名词,表示行为、情况、状态、行为的过程、结果，或由行为而产生的事物-ationstrength, length, width, depth, truth, growth, warmth (added to an adjective or verb to form a noun) an action, state or quality构成抽象名词，表示行为、性质、状态、情况-th ExamplesMeaningSuffix第28页/共31页Suffixembodiment, entertainment, advertisement, movement,statement(used to form nouns) an action or process or its result 构成名词，表示行为