初一上册必背短语

1、1. in English ( Chinese )3. how much + un 多少5. how old 多大什么颜色 多少 黑白相间初一上册必背短语用英语(汉语) 2. what color4. how many + pl.6. black and white7. good morning ( afternoon, evening )早上(下午，晚上)好8. thank you for = thanks for因为而感谢9. first name 名10. last name = family name11. telephone phone number 号码13. a school I

2、D card一张学生证15. an alarm clock一个闹钟17. excuse me 请原谅，打搅了19. in the lost and found case在失物招领处21. my two cousins 我的两个表兄弟姐妹 我的全家福23. under the table在桌子下在沙发书橱，椅子，床上24. on the sofa ( bookcase , chair , dresser , bed )12. an ID card14. an orange orange16. an interesting book18. call ( me ) at +20. a set of

3、keys22. a photo of my family = 一张身份证一个橙色的桔子一本有趣的书号码 用给某人打 一串钥匙打网球排球，棒球，篮球31. play sports = do sports33. a sports club many sports clubs 听上去不错 难，无聊，令人放松进行体育运动25. in the drawer ( backpack ) 在抽屉(双肩背包)里26. take ( these things ) to 把(这些 东西)带到27. bring ( some things ) to 把(一些 东西)带来28. two math books 两本数学书

4、29. play tennis ( volleyball, baseball, basketball )30. play soccer ( football )踢足球32. play computer games 打游戏一个(许多)运动俱乐部)34. sound good ( difficult, boring, relaxing )35. watch TV 看电视36. watch basketball game ( them ) on TV37. a great ( small ) sports collection38. every day 每天40. have ( eat ) toma

5、toes ( strawberries )41. a running star 一个跑步明星43. play volleyball well打排球打得好44. lots of ( = much, a lot of ) healthy food在电视上观看篮球赛他们一个大量的小的运动品收藏39. French fries吃西红柿草莓42. eat well许多健康的食物45. lots of ( = many, a lot of ) runners薯条吃得好许多跑步者 46.for breakfast ( lunch, dinner )就早餐中餐，晚餐而言49. bags ( shoes ) f

6、or sports = sports bags ( shoes )运动包50. have ( eat ) for breakfast ( lunch, dinner )吃早中，晚餐47. for dessert 就甜食而言48. for girls ( boys )51. this ( that ) yellow skirt这那件黄色的短裙对女孩男孩来说52. these ( those ) blue pants ( shorts, socks, shoes53. my long red ruler 我的红色的长直尺55. come and buy = come to buy 来卖这些蓝色的长

7、裤短裤，短袜，鞋54. his big white bag56. come and see = come to see他的白色的大包来看57. come to ( our class )59. great sale 大降价来到我们的班上58. for yourself亲自60.某物) be on sale for钱 某物正以价格销售61. sell for 以价格销售62. buy for 以价格买入63. sell to 把卖给65. T-shirts in red = red T-shirts64. buy红色的 T 恤衫66. at a very good price from 从买入以

8、非常合理的价格优惠价67. have a look at = look at68. my mother ' s ( father69. his twelfth birthday' s , parents 他的12 生日71. birthday party生日聚会73. years old 郊游75. school trip77. at your school在你们学校79. music festival音乐节81. an action movie动作片83. learn about 了解85. on ( at ) weekends在周末87. Beijing Opera京剧89

9、. play the guitar ( violin, piano)90. play the trumpet ( drums )吹喇叭92. speak EnglishChinese )讲英语参加游泳音乐，象棋俱乐部94. help with 在帮助某人 少许，少量96. a little98. go to bed 上床睡觉100. get up 起床102. get home 到家104. take ( have ) a shower106. brush teeth刷牙沐浴，洗澡108. love (like ) to +动词原形 喜欢做110. take the number 17 bus

10、' birthday我妈妈父亲的生日70. the fifth month of the year一年的第五个月72. date of birth出生日期74. English speech contest76. volleyball ( basketball ) game78. an Art Festival艺术节英语演讲比赛排球篮球比赛80. go to a movie = see a movie82. Chinese action movies84. Chinese history86. a very successful thriller88. play chess 弹吉它小提

11、琴，钢琴 打鼓91. play with去看电影中国功夫片中国历史下象棋与玩耍一部很成功的恐怖电影汉语93. join the swimming ( music, chess ) club95. help +97. go to school99. go to work101. get to103. bed time105. at five o107. all night109. listen to乘 17 路公交车111. watch morning TV112. in the morning ( afternoon, evening )114. know about 知道116. my fa

12、vorite subject我最喜欢的科目118. for two hours长达两小时120. a very strict teacher122. best wishes 确良124. like to v = like v-ing126. be good with sb. 重点句型1. Nice to meet you!3. How do you spell it?某人+ to + 动词原形 帮助某人做 上学上班到达就寝时间' clock 在五点钟整晚看早间电视在上下，晚上 113. do homework115. at around ( about ) six-thirty一个非常

13、严格的老师最好的祝愿喜欢做与某人好5. Yes, please No, thanks.7. I ' ll take ( have ) it ( them )9. How much is the shirt ?做家庭作业在大约六点半117. on +星期在星期几119. after class121. my last class123. like to play with125. in America ( China )2. These are my grandparents.4. Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?6. Here you

14、 are.8. Youre welcome = That下课后我的最后一节课 喜欢与玩在美国中国' s all right. = That's OK.= What ' s the price of the shirt ?10. How much are the sweaters ? = What' s the price of the sweaters ?11. Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.12. What time ( When) do you usually get up ? 13.What' s your fav

15、orite subject ? = What subject is your favorite14. Come and join us!15. What kind of fruit do you like?16. She is fifteen years old . = She is fifteen.= Her age is fifteen.17. How old are you ? = What' s your age? 18. How old is your mother ? = What ' s your mother ' s age?19. What is hi

16、s job ? = What does he do ?20. What ' s the English for this ? = What' s this in English?21. Her birthday is January 1st. = The date of her birth is January 1st.22. She likes action movie, too. = She also likes action movies.Unit 1A: Hello. What's your name?B: My name's Gina.A: I'

17、;m Jim. Nice to meet you.A: What's your phone number?It's 281-9176.B: Nice to meet you, too.B: My phone number is 281-9176.Unit 2A: Excuse me, what's this in English?B: It's an eraser.A: How do you spell it?A: Is this your eraser?Unit 3B: E-R-A-S-E-R.B: No, it isn't. It's her

18、 eraser.A: This is Mary.A: No, she isn't. She is my friend.B: Yes, they are.B: Is she your sister?B: Are these your parents?Unit 4A: Where's my backpack?A: No, it isn't. It's on the dresser.B; I don't know. Is it under the table?A: Where are your keys?Unit 5B: They're in the

19、drawer.A: Let's play soccer.B: That sounds good.A: Do you have a soccer ball?B: No, I don't.But I have two tennis rackets.A: Well, let's play tennis.B: That sounds interesting.A: Let's play soccer.A: Do you have a soccer ball?A: Well, let's play tennis.Unit 6B: That sounds good.B

20、: No, I don't. But I have two tennis rackets.B: That sounds interesting.A: What do you like for dinner? A: Do you like tomatoes?A: Does your father like carrots? Unit 7B: I like broccoli.B: No, I don't. I don't like tomatoes and carrots.B: Yes, he does.A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please.

21、I want a sweater.A: What color do you want?B: Blue.A: Here you are.B: How much is it?A: 20 dollars.B: I'll take it. Thank you.A: You're welcome.Unit 8 A: When is your birthday, John?B: My birthday is March 21st.It's March 21st.A: How old are you?B: I'm fifteen.A: When is Tom's bi

22、rthday?B: His birthday is September 5th. A: What events do you have at your school?B: We have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on.A: Do you have a speech contest at your school?B: Yes, we do.A: When is the speech contest?B: It's April 19th.A: Do you have an Art Festival?B:

23、 No, we don't.Unit 9A: Do you want to go to a movie?B: Yes, I do.A: What kind of movies do you like?B: I like comedies and action movies.A: Do you like thrillers?B: No, I don't.A: Why?B: Because they are scary.Unit 10A: What club do you want to join?B:I want to join the music club.A: Can you

24、 play the guitar?B: Yes, I can.A: Can you play it well?B: No, I can't.Unit 11A: When do you usually take a shower?B: I usually take a shower in the evening.A: What time do you take a shower?B: I take a shower at seven o'clock.A: What time does Tim go to bed?B: He usually goes to bed at aroun

25、d nine-thirty.Unit 12A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is art.A: Why do you like art?B: Because it's very interesting.A: Who is your art teacher?B: My art teacher is Mrs. Jones.A: When do you have art lesson?七年级上英语重点13短语1.Units telephone number 号码原形2.3.family name /last

26、name姓氏两个4.5.in English用英语6.7.in the lost and found case在失物招领盒里89.parent=father or mother10.11.a photo of 一张的照片12. Thanks for +名词/动词ing 为表示感谢用法13. family photo 全家福14.15. these/those 的用法 +名词复数Unit 4 短语phone number 号码缩写Excuse me 请原谅call sb. at + 号码打 号码给某人a set of + 名词复数 一套；一副用法 parents=father and mothe

27、rthis/that 的用法 +is+ 名词单数1.under the table在桌子下2. on the sofa3.in the drawer在抽屉里4. on the bed5.on the floor在地上室内6. on the ground7.in bed 在床上躺着8. in the backpack9.on the chair在椅子上10.11.bring sth. to拿某物来某地在沙发上在床上在地上室外在书包里take sth. to 带某物到某地Unit 5 短语1.tennis racket网球拍3.let sb.do sth让某人做某事5.sports club运动俱

28、乐部7.watch TV 看电视9.play computer games玩电脑游戏11. play volleyball打排球13. everyday 日常的；每天的 Unit 6 短语 写出以下名词的复数：1. tomato2.2.ping-pong bat乒乓球拍4.play sports/ do sports做运动6.have a sports collection有体育用品收藏8.watch on TV 在电视上看10.play basketball打篮球12.every day每天3. thief5. factory7. comedy9. baby11. lots of/ a lo

29、t ofUnit 7 短语4.6. family8.10.许多；大量strawberry leafdocumentaryrunning star跑步明星12.for + 三餐1. a pair of shoes一双鞋的用法2. want sb./sth want to do sth want sb to do sth want3. socks, shoes, shorts, pants + are5.以非常优惠的价格 看一看4. how much 多少钱6. at a very good price8. have a look at/ look at 10. I 'll take it

30、. 我要买它。句子 how much ice cream 多少冰淇淋7. bags for sports 运动包9. on sale 廉价出售11. Can I help you?您要点什么？句子12. =What can I do for you?14. =What ' s the price of 16. for_+_ $ 1017.Unit 8 短语1. date of birth 出生日期2. how old are you? 多大了？4.speech contest演讲比赛6.volleyball game排球赛8.birthday party生日聚会10. art fest

31、ival 艺术节12. music festival 音乐节14. 介词 _on_ 具体日期Unit 9 短语1. go to a movie去看电影2. what kind of哪种4.Beijing Opera京剧6.learn about学到的知识8.on weekends在周末10. in the movie 在电影中12. either 的用法否认句尾13. How much is ? 某物多少钱？句子? 15._in_+_ all colorscan afford能买得起句子3.=What' s your age?5.basketball game 篮球赛7.school trip学校旅行9.School Day 校庆日11.Chinese contest 中文比赛13.English party 英语派对15.介词 _in_ 年或月3.5.9.11.13.action movie 动作片Chinese history 中国史7.go with 和某人一起去=at weekendstoo 的用法放在肯定句尾 also 的用法动词前助词后Unit 10 短语1.the English club英语俱乐部2.the music club音乐俱乐部3.4.the che