2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷及参考答案.doc

1、2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷及参考答案2021年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷 (考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分) 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1.There is_“s”in the-word“si_”and_“sis the first letter of the word.A.a; the B.a;an C.an; the D.a;a 2.There are two_near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoes shops D.shoes shops 3.E_cuse me,_you show me

2、 the way to Professor Shens home? A.must B.shall C.may D.could 4.一Hi, Wang Ling! I hear youll go to Italy.Have you read the _to the country? 一Yes.Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages(遗产).A.introduction B.instruction C.interview D.information 5.“ _youve made! But you should st

3、ill work harder,“ the teacher said to the boy.A.What great progress B.How a big mistake C.What a big mistake D.How great progress 6.一What time shall we leave for the airport? 一Its foggy today.Im not sure _be closed soon.Lets go now.A.when will the highway B.whether will the highway C.when the highwa

4、y will D.whether the highway will 7.The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.I hope that in the future there will be _pollution and a lot _clear, blue skies.A.less; more B.more; less C.fewer; more D.less; many 8.Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop? Dont you know t

5、hat the shop _and some jewellery was taken away? A.was broken out B.was broken into C.was broken down D.was broken off 9.Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom.Dont leave your books here and there.OK, _.Ill _in five minutes.A.I wont; put them away B.I will; put them off C.I will; put them away D.I won

6、t; put off them 10.Could you please tell me _? For two weeks.A.how soon will he be back B.how soon he will be back C.how long he will be away D.how long will he be away 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) “Please take my penny(便士),“ said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his s.Her

7、 mother drew her back, 11 , “Maggie, he is not a beggar(乞丐)!“ But Maggie paid no 12 .“Please take it,“ she said again.Old Man smiled, and took it.“Thank you, little miss,“ he said, “It is kindly meant.“ After that, Maggie went to the beach to 13 shells on her own.She never thought how fast the hours

8、 were passing until being 14 , she sat down on a rock beside a little pool.Soon she was scared by a noise near her.Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked 15 and began to pull her coat.“Rover wishes me to 16 , I see,“ she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home.However, t

9、hat was not so easy as she had e_pected.She found the places she had gone down very difficult to 17 , and as the tide(潮水)had been ing in for some time.She found some of the stones wet and 18 .Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark.Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking.He got

10、to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land! Maggie hugged the old man and said, “Thank you so much.“ “It was the 19 that did it, little miss,“ the old man said.“I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will b

11、e your friend now, little girl. And I think he was 20 you all the day, for he never came near me after that.“ Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.“ 11.A .screaming B .shouting C .whispering D .crying 12.A .pr

12、ice B .attention C .care D .money 13.A .gather B .sell C .buy D .watch 14.A .surprised B .awful C .worried D .tired 15.A .gently B .weakly C .loudly D .hily 16.A .stay B .leave C .swim D .run 17.A .fall down B .climb up C .jump down D .lookup 18.A .soft B .hard C .smooth D .fortable 19.A .penny B .r

13、ock C .wave D .shells 20.A .talking about B .looking after C .taking pity on D .plaining about 三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题2分，满分24分）A Traveling can be a fun way to gain life e_periences.But youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip.Dont worry.Here are some useful suggestions.Save; This probably is th

14、e most important preparation for traveling.Cut e_penses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead : Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready

15、 can mean security and savings.Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and.restaurants.Plan wisely: Write down how much you e_pect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan or

16、you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs and e_periences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Be away from tourist

17、 cities: Tourist cities may be e_pensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully，even students can enjoy- the travel.Your travel e_periences will be remembered for a lifetime.21.Before your trip

18、，the most important thing you should do is _.A.to make a plan of the route B.to buy tickets ahead of time C.to save money before your trip D.to get information from the Inter 22.The writer advises you _.A.to share costs with families B.not to go to well-known places C.not to visit dangerous places D

19、.to buy anything you want to buy B It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside.The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room.They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.Meg was the oldest of the four sisters.She was si_te

20、en.She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes.Jo was fifteen.She was very tall and thin.She was different from Meg.She didnt care about dresses or hairstyles.She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen.She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a hy world of her own.The youngest, Amy, lo

21、oked like a snow princess with her blue eyes.She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.“Christmas isnt Christmas without any presents,“ Jo said sadly.“I hate being poor!“ Meg said, looking at her old dress.“Some girls have lots of

22、 nice things, and other girls have nothing at all,“ said Amy.“I dont think its fair!“ “But weve got Father and Mother, and each other,“ said Beth.The four sisters looked hy for a moment when they remembered this.“But we havent got Father,“ said Jo.Their smiles suddenly diseared.Mr March was far away

23、 with the soldiers.“Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustnt spend money for pleasure,“ Meg said.“Thats why we cant have presents this year.“ “Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,“ said Jo.“What can the army do with four dollars? Nothing! I dont e_pect anything from Mother but Id like t

24、o buy a book for myself !“ Jo loved reading.“I want to spend mine on some new music,“ said Beth.She played the piano and she loved singing.“Im going to buy a bo_ of drag pencils.I really need them!“ said Amy.She wanted to be an artist.“Mother didnt say anything about spending our own money,“ cried J

25、o.“We work hard for it so lets buy what we want and have a little fun.“ It was true.The two older sisters had jobs.Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their fathers rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)old aunt.Beth and Amy helped with the housework.23.What was Jos hobby?

26、A.Knitting.B.Singing.C.Drag.D.Reading.24.On a snowy day, the March sisters are _.A.plaining about having no money for Christmas presents B.talking about what presents they will buy with some money C.e_pecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents D.talking about what jobs they will have to

27、 make more money 25.The passage is probably from _.A.a poem B.a guide C.a novel D.an advertisement C Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European panies are of higher quality than Chinese ones.Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people b

28、orn before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9.But for those who were born after 1985，it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997，I thought that the diffe

29、rence between China and Europe was quite big,“ Li said.“But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.“ The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is shog up in many markets in China where western panies used to control.A study by Cre

30、dit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly shog a “home brand bias“.More than 90 of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home liance brands, according to the study.Meanwhile, home panies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share o

31、f the market by 3.3 over the last ten years to nearly 70.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better.Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all，“ Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, tol

32、d South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home panies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and _iaomi.le is the only foreign brand in the five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years.Its market share is believed to be down to 37 from a 20_ high of 54.

33、26.What is this passage mainly about? A.The quality of Made in China.B.The change in Chinese buyers thinking.C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.D.Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.27.Which of the follog is true according to the te_t? A.More and more foreigners go to buy C

34、hinese products.B.Foreign products are more e_pensive than Chinese ones.C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D.Older Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.28.Which fact best e_plains “home brand bias“? A.le had a market share of 54 in 20_.B.More than 90 of young Chines

35、e buyers prefer home brands.C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.D Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes.In a game called

36、 King of Glory(王者荣耀).Created by Chinese pany Tencent，King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 20_.About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day.The game is easy for beginners.Social media like and WeChat have also helped the

37、games munity grow.New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系人)，with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress，each with their own special style and abilities.Th

38、e characters cover different times and countries.Some are real historical characters，like Li Bai.Some are not.Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight.The ners can reach higher ranks(排名).However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about e

39、vents and people in history.For e_le, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke，the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game.But.more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it.Most of the players are below the age o

40、f 19.Its reported that a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for 40 hours.To change the situation，Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.From July 4，20_，children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day，while users

41、between 12 and 18 get two hours.Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.29.Which of the follog is TRUE about King of Glory? A.It is the most popular online game in the world.B.It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.C.All of the characters are real histo

42、rical characters.D.Players fight against each other or team up to fight.30.Where do you think we may read this passage? A.In a newspaper.B.In a travel guidebook.C.In a ic book.D.In a storybook.31.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Children play the game too long and spend too much money.B.The game

43、give children incorrect information about history.C.Many people dont think the game is so good.D.The game receives a lot of praises.32.The best title of the passage is.A.King of Glory一easy for anyone to play B.King of Glory一popular around the world C.King of Glory一inviting you to play D.King of Glor

44、y一adding a time limit 四、信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) The day came at last! Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house._33_Because I spent lots of hy time with grandma in that house.I asked where Grandma was moving to.My dad just said, “She is not going far._34_“ But I was worried.I spent a lot of time with

45、 Grandma.I didnt want to see her less._35_In fact, I wanted to see her every day.No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad, “It must be far away“ I thought.We got all of Grandmas things in the truck(卡车),_36_We talked all the way.After a while, the truck sped._

46、37_It was our house.Grandma was ing to live with us.A.I wanted to see her more.B.I was sad.C.Dont worry.D.She was going to our house.E.I sat beside her in the car.F.Grandmas house was far away.G.I look out to see her new house.五、词汇检测 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只 写一词。38.S

47、moking is_（有害的）to our health.39.Nanjing is the_（省会）of Jiangsu Province.40.There will be eighteen people,_（包括）you and me.41.Its not _（自然的）for a child of his age to be so quiet.42.Zhao Yunlan lives_（在对面）Professor Shens home.43.At Halloween, children knock on peoples doors and shout, “Trick or_（招待）? “

48、44.Everyone should actively,_（参加）in this charity show to raise money for the poor.45.- Green is the colour of life and_.- Yes, trees and grass grow when it is spring.I like the colour.46.- Would you please wait for a moment? Im terribly sorry that the professor is late.- Never mind.It doesnt_whether

49、 we start now or later, 47.- E_cuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus s? 一Walk_on.and you will see the bus s on your right, just in front of the mall.六、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.我们都害怕在他人面前做演讲。_49.一些人不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方。_50.记住你的演讲得够搞笑才能引起他人的兴趣。_51.如果你的演讲无趣,就不会成功。_52.遵循这些建议，你就会成为一名

50、杰出的演讲者。_七、阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分) Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work.We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train.However，there is also a right time to eat， sleep，e_ercise，and take medicine.We cant look at a clock for the right

51、 time for these activities.We must listen to the clock inside our bodies：the biological(生物的) clock.Barbara Wells e_ercised every morning.She woke up at 6：00 a.m.She ran about two miles before she went to work.But Barbaras 1egs and back started to hurt.She did some e_ercise before she ran.But her leg

52、s and back still hurt.She ran slower，but the pain didnt s.Barbara talked to her doctor.The doctor said，“Dont run in the morning.Try to e_ercise later in the day.That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for e_ercise after work after.“Her legs and back didnt hurt anymore.Today，doctors are learning more about chronobiology(生物钟学)，the study of biological