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1、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考初二英语语法真题讲义第二部分历届试题精选Unit 11. jack, good boy! Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. youB. meC. himD. her2.This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.A. anB. aC. theD.不填冠词不定冠词用法例句用于可数名词单数形式前Susan is a scientist.Pass me an orange, please.不特指某人或某物A
2、boy is looking for you.We work five days a week.表示“一”的数量,但没有 oneWe are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.强烈I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.用于固定词组中A few, a little, a lot of, a moment ago定冠词用法例句特指某人或者某物Show me the photo of the boy.双方都知道的事物或人Where are the new books, Jim?They are on
3、 the small table.上文提过的人或物Ji Wei lives on a farm. The farm is not big.独一无二The sun is bigger than the moon.序数词和形容词最高级前The first month of the year is January.学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考普通名词构成的专有名词前习惯用语零冠词用法专有名词和不可数名词前名词已经有定语 this, that, my, your, some, any 等复数名词表示一类人或物星期、月份、季节、节日前称呼前三餐和球类运动前The Great WallIn the
4、 morningOn the left例句ChinaThat letter is in her bag.My father and mother are teachers.It is Sunday today.What colour are Mrs. Green s shoes?He went to school before breakfast this morning.3. How many _ can you see in the following pictures? Three.A. boysB. animalsC. filmsD. buildings4. Timmy goes to
5、 school _ every day. It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by planeC. on footD. by boat5. Everything is _ at night markets. You don't need a lot of money to have a good time.A. cheapB. badC. tiredD. dear6. Excuse me, _ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and
6、turn left at the second corner.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who7. The signtells us _.学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考A. NO SMOKINGC. NO PHOTOSB. NO PARKINGD. NO FOOD8. Can you play football? Yes, I can, _ I can't play it very well.转折关系A. orB. andC. soD. but9. Last month, students had to have their lessons by inter
7、net _ because of SARS.A. on the playgroundB. at homeC. in the streetD. near the hospital10. It is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?A .the hottestB. hotC. hottestD. hotter最高级要加the ,由于 hot 为重读闭音节所以要双写t 加 est 。11. Listen! Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter. Let's join
8、 them!A. are talkingB. talkC. will talkD. talked出现 listen,look 等词,优先考虑使用进行时态。12. _ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of数字 +thousand原形正确Thousands of正确,其他形式不正确13. Our teacher, Miss Chen, _ English on the ra
9、dio the day before yesterday.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. had taught14. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom do学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考C. what Tom will doD. what Tom did考虑两点问题就能解题:1语序:陈述语序2时态:看时间状语15. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ n
10、ew words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few判断标准:1Little few 的区别2肯定还是否定16. I don't think I _ you in that dress before.A. have seenB. was seeingC. sawD. see17. Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera.A. asB. forC. likeD. of18. You want _ sandwich? Yes, I usually
11、eat a lot when I'm hungry.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other19. Don't you think you should paint the wall? Who would _?A. seeB. lookC. watchD. notice20. I forgot to bring my notebook. _. You can borrow some paper from me.A. Help yourselfB. I'm sorryC. No problemD. So careless答案: Uni
12、t 1 BABCA CADBD ADBCD ACBDC学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考Unit 21. That girl is new in our class. Do you know _ name?A. herB. sheC. heD. his2. Look! there _ some apples in that tree.A. isB. wasC. areD. were判断条件:1倒装真正的主语的单数复数2时态3. Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? Yes, I _ . It's easy.A. mustB. canC. needD. may
13、Can 与 may 的区别: can 表示自身能力, may 表示许可4. I'd like something to read. Would you please pass me the _?A. penB. boxC. rulerD. book5. The computer is very useful in our life, _ it?A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. hasn'tD. doesn't反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致6. _ is a ticket for the film hacker II? About forty
14、 Yuan.A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often7. September 10th is _.A. Women's DayB. Children's DayC. Mid-autumn DayD. Teachers' Day8. Be careful, _ you will fall off the tree.A. soB. orC. butD. and9. Li Lei did very well in the English exam. Oh, yeah! He is _ English.学习资料学习资料收集于网络,
15、仅供参考A. weak inB. angry withC. good atD. afraid of10. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week.A. finishesB. doesn't finishC. will finishD. won't finish条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容11. This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. dearD. dearest12. Wh
16、ere is Mr. Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days. He _ Hong Kong.A. has been toB. had been toC. had gone toD. has gone to注意: been to 在考试中从来没有作为正确选项13. Could you let me know _ yesterday? Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why
17、 you come late14. It's too dark here. Please _ the light.A. turn backB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off15. Which of the following means "No Photos"?答案: Unit 2 ACBDA CDBCA BDBCAUnit 31. Could you show me the way to the post office?A. makeB. askC. tellD. want2. Most of the American people
18、 are friendly.学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考A. friendB. luckyC. wellD. kind选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致3. She looked tired after a long walk.A. seemedB. sawC. watchedD. found系动词有:Be 动词keep, remain, stay, lie, standseem, appear, lookfeel, smell, sound, tastebecome, grow, turn, get,trun out4. His new shirt is too expensive.
19、A. dearB. largeC. longD. cheap5. I received a letter from one of my friends in Beijing yesterday.A. read a letter forB. heard fromC. wrote a letter toD. heard6. This ruler is mine. _ is over there.A. SheB. She'sC. HerD. Hers形容词性物主代词+ 名词 = 名词性物主代词7. There _ some children playing on the playground
20、.A. isB. areC. hasD. have8. We are all here _ Li Ming because he is ill.A. besidesB. andC. exceptD. ofBesides 是包含关系Except 是不包含关系9. Their daughter is _ Lucy.A. old thanB. very old thanC. as older asD. as old as学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考10. _ make him do that. He is too young.A. Don'tB. Not toC. To notD.
21、To don't祈使句用 don t开头否定11. I don't have _ dresses, but I have _ skirts.A. any, anyB. some, someC. any, someD. some, any12. Is it _ English dictionary? Yes, and it is _ useful one.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD, an, an13.Eat less, _ you'll get fat.A. orB. andC. butD. so14.I don't know the wo
22、rd. Could you help me to _ in the dictionary?A. look itB. look at itC. look after itD. look it up15._ people are fighting against SARS.A. Million ofB. A million ofC. Millions ofD. Several millions16._ to ask me for help.A. Why don't comeB. Why not comeC. Why not to comeD. Why to not come17.Have
23、you ever heard _ interesting story?A. soB. suchC. so anD. such an18.You _come if you _ busy tomorrow.A. not need, areB. must, will beC. needn't, areD. needn't, be19. Is your father in? No, he_ for three hours.A. was outB. has been out学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考C. went outD. has gone out20. I didn'
24、;t know _they could pass the exam or not.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether答案: Unit 3CDAAB DBCDA CCADC BDCBDUnit 41. Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? Yes. I've had _ wonderful time.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. This digital camera is really cheap! The _ the better. I'm short of money, you see.A. ch
25、eapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive3. It's a nice car. _have you been in it? Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far4. What is a writing brush, do you know? It's used _ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. byBe used to doing习惯做某事Used to do 过去常常做某事Be used to do
26、被动形式,表示什么东西被用来做什么Be used for doing被动形式,表示什么东西被用来做什么5. Where is jack, please? He _ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容。学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考肯定句中 might<may<must否定句中 can t couldnt6. Did you see Tom at the party? No, he _ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavin
27、gC. had leftD. has left过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念。-+-+-+-ABC过去完成时过去时现在7. Alice, you _ on the phone. I'm coming. thanks.A. wantB. are wantedC. are wantingD. have wanted8. Tracy can't play the match now. Please _ instead.A. have Lily do itB. have Lily to do itC. make Lily to do itD. let Lily to do it9.
28、My school is about twenty _ walk from here?A. minuteB. minutes'C. minute'sD. minutes10. It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds'C. two hundred'sD. two hundred11. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing.A. whoB.
29、 whomC. heD. which定语从句We all like Old Fishthat is handsome.先行词关系词关系代词:which, who, whom, whose, that学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考关系副词: when, why, where1先行词指人,用who/whom(1) who 可以做主语、宾语、或者表语,但who之前不能有介词(2) whom只能做宾语或者表语,但在all of/many of加先行词时后只能加whom注意: who.whom做宾语可以省略2先行词为物,用which( 1) which 可以代单词( 2) which 可以代短语(
30、 3) which 可以代句子3that与 which 区别( 1)只能用 that 情况先行词有人有物先行词为 all, little, few, much, none, the first, etc先行词为不定代词先行词前修饰词为 any, only, every, no, some, much, few, little, the first, the best, the only, the on, the very, the right, the last( 2)只能用 which 情况非限定性定语从句关系词前有介词4whose 表示所属关系( 1) whose 后加名词( 2)可以代人
31、可以代物学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考(3)先行词加whose 加名词 =先行词加名词of which结构介词 + 关系代词 = 关系副词关系代词后加不完整句关系副词 / 介词 + 关系代词后加完整句主系表: 主系表都有,完整句主系表缺一个,不完整句主谓宾:谓语动词为及物动词:主谓宾都有,完整句主谓宾缺一个,不完整句谓语动词为不及物动词:主+ 动词 + 介词 + 宾语,完整句主+ 动词,完整句主 + 动词 + 介词,不完整句12. I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? Usually it comes by
32、 4:00A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. This dress was last year's style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since14. I've got an offer in New York. Oh, _! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg
33、 your pardonD. that's great15. My work is _ done. I'll be right with you.A. hour after hourB. now and then学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考C. more or lessD. more and more答案: Unit 4ABDCD CBABD ACBDCUnit 51. Every day Mr. Hu checks _ homework and corrects the mistakes we make.A. hisB. herC. ourD. its2. _ are
34、 you going to London? By air.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why3._ her way home, Liu Mei helped a lost child find his mother.A. ByB. InC. AtD. On4.Let me have a _. I'm so tired after the long walk.A. lookB. talkC. restD. swim5.After years of hard work, his dream _ in the end.A. came outB. came trueC. c
35、ame overD. came up6.The dumplings taste _. Please help yourself.A. badB. so-soC. wellD. delicious7.The plan is all right. _, it can be made better.A. ThenB. However C. AndD. Or8.Jack jumped _ than Jim in the long jump.A. higherB. fasterC. fartherD. longerLong jump为跳远,比较时只能用farther9.A single good pla
36、yer can never win a team match, _ he?A. canB. can'tC. mustD. needn't10. _, China will send up a spaceship with people into space.A. Before longB. So farC. From then onD. Long beforeBefore long用将来时,表示不久之后Long before 用过去时,表示在很久以前学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考11. In our school several _ students are able t
37、o search the internet for useful information now.A. hundred ofB. hundreds forC. hundredD. hundreds12. What else do you want? Oh, we don't need _.A. nothing moreB. something moreC. more anythingD. anything more13. Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? I'm sorry I can'
38、;t. Mother won't _ me to go out in the evening.A. letB. allowC. offerD. ask14. How do you like the DVD? _.A. It's like a book C. It's about travelB. It's made in Hong KongD. It's wonderfulHow do you like问的是评价。15. These pictures will show you _.A. what does our hometown look likeB
39、. what our hometown looks likeC. how does our hometown look likeD. how our hometown looks like答案: Unit 5CADCB DBCAA CDBDBUnit 61. Have you heard from your uncle?A. received a letter fromB. got news fromC. heard aboutD. heard the voice of2. We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.A. played oursel
40、vesB. drank ourselves学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考C. had a good timeD. looked after3. Be careful! A car is coming near.A. Look upB. look outC. look forD. Look at4. Her father joined the Party last year.A. enteredB. came intoC. became a member ofD. took part inJoin party 意思为入党,为抽象概念,不能使用A.D 选项5. They reached Ne
41、w York the day before yesterday.A. gotB. get toC. arrived inD. passed6. Will you pass me today's newspaper? _.A. Yes, pleaseB. Here you areC. You are welcomeD. Not at all7. I have never read _ interesting book before.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an8. Dinner isn't ready yet. How _ will it
42、be ready?A. soonB. longC. muchD. often9. The Smiths _ China for three years.A. have comeB. have been toC. have been inD. have come to加段时间状语不能使用非延续动词10. I've got a new dictionary. How much did you _ it?A. buyB. spendC. pay forD. cost学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考Pay/spend 为人做主语Take/cost 为物做主语Take 为花时间Cost 为花
43、钱11. May I speak to Mr. Brown? _.A. No, you can't C. I'm Miss Gao电话场景B. I'm sorry, he is outD. Yes, I am12. I think maths is _ difficult than English.A. veryB. muchC. asD. much more13. Your mother is sleeping. You'd better _.A. not wake up herB. not to wake up herC. not wake her upD.
44、 not to wake her upYou d better doYou d better not do14. You will find _ useful to learn even a little English.A. itB. it wasC. thatD. this考试中 find 和 think 用法一样只有两种形式正确:1Find/think it adj.2. find/think that it is adj.15. Shanghai is _ the largest cities in the world.A. betweenB. amongC. ofD. in16. W
45、ill you show me the photo of your family? OK. I'll _ it here tomorrow.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. catch学习资料学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考17. Yesterday I was just to go out _ someone telephoned me.A. whenB. whileC. asD. that18. All the boys were very tired, but _ of them would take a rest.A. allB. neitherC. anyD.n
46、one19. _ fine weather it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a感叹句两种形式:1What+n2. How +adj.20. He spoke very fast and very _ people understood what he said.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few21. The heavy snow stopped them _ the village.A. from leaveB. from leftC. from leavingD. leaveStop from doingPrevent
47、 from doing22. The songs _ the Beetles sang were very popular.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose23. Do you still remember _ at the meeting?A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said thatD. what did Jim said24. Must I leave right now? No, you _.A. may notB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't25. I liked to play football when I was young , _.A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did答案: Unit 6 ACBCC BDACC BDCAB BADAC CABDC学习
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