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1、Module 7 My past life Unit 3Language in useObjective:To learn the usage of pastsimple (1)语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。语言现象中总结出语法规律。I was born in Quincy.My first teacher was Mrs Lane. I wasnt bored in Quin
2、cy.Were you difficult in class too?No, I wasnt.Where were you born?本单元例句本单元例句:英语不同时态的最大的区别之一是英语不同时态的最大的区别之一是动词的动词的变化变化。试比较:。试比较:This year is 2013. The twins are 4 years old. Last year was 2012. The twins were 3 years old.Next year will be 2014. The twins will be 5 years old.从例句可以看出,英语一般过去时中动词从例句可以看出
3、,英语一般过去时中动词be的过去式为的过去式为_, _。今天就讲动词。今天就讲动词be的一般过去时。的一般过去时。今年今年是是2013年。那对双胞胎年。那对双胞胎4岁了。岁了。去年去年是是2012年。那对双胞胎年。那对双胞胎3岁。岁。明年明年是是2014年。那对双胞胎将是年。那对双胞胎将是5岁。岁。was were 一般过去时一般过去时I (be 动词动词)若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单若主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二;主语是第二人称或其它人称的复数时,谓语动词人称或其它人称的复数时,谓语动词用用were。例如。例如:He was in a
4、bank a moment ago. 刚才他在银行。刚才他在银行。 They were at KTV last night. 昨晚他们在昨晚他们在KTV。You were at home yesterday. 昨天你在家。昨天你在家。GrammarTom and Li Ming were not (=werent) in the classroom just now.汤姆和李明刚才不在教室。汤姆和李明刚才不在教室。He was not (=wasnt) in Chengdu last year.他去年不在成都。他去年不在成都。I wasnt in Grade Six last year.我去年
5、不是我去年不是6年级。年级。Tony wasnt a teacher two years ago.托尼两年前不是老师。托尼两年前不是老师。否定句否定句在在was/were后后 + not 即可变为否定句。即可变为否定句。把把was/were提到句首提到句首, 句末用问号句末用问号?即即可变为一般疑问句。即:可变为一般疑问句。即:Was / Were主语表语其它?主语表语其它?若对一般疑问句做出回答,若对一般疑问句做出回答,肯定肯定形式用:形式用:Yes, 主语主语was / were. 否定否定形式用:形式用:No, 主语主语wasnt / werent.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答 We
6、re you on the farm yesterday? 昨天你在农场吗?昨天你在农场吗? Yes, I was. 是的,我在农场是的,我在农场。 No, I wasnt. 不,我不在。不,我不在。Read about Liu Yun. Ask and answer the questions. e.g. Where / born? Where was she born? She was born in Tianjin.1 what / primary school?2 who / first teacher?3 who / first friends?1Liu YunYouYour par
7、tnerBorn inTianjinPrimarySchoolQiuzhen Primary SchoolFirst teacherMs GuoFirst friendsFeifei,Lulu1. Lingling _ (not) here last weekend. She _ in Xun.2. _ Tony born in Cambridge? Yes, he _. 3. _ Daming born in Beijing? Yes, he _. 4. _ they at school on Monday? No, they _.Complete the sentences with th
8、e correct form of be.3was notwasWaswasWaswasWerewerent5. _ they at home this morning? No, they _.6. _ your first teacher strict? Yes, she _.7. _ your friends at your first school difficult? No, they_.8. _ you happy at your first school? Yes, I _.WerewerentwerentWereWaswasWaswas4 Complete the sentenc
9、es with the correct form of the words and expressions from the box.be bored be born lots of on the east coast of primary school town1. I was a good pupil in _.2. Where _ you _? In Newton, a small _ in America.primary schoolwereborntown3. Can I play a computer game, Mum? I _. You can read your book.4
10、. Qingdao is in Shangdong Province and it is _ China.5. There was a new film on yesterday and there were _ people at the cinema. was boredon the east coast oflots of1. Bill Gates _ in Seattle when he _ young. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was 2. Who _ your first friend? A. were B. are C. wasI. 单
11、项选择。单项选择。Quiz3. What is he _? He is very tall. A. / B. like C. look like4. The last time I was in China _ in 2005. A. were B. was C. /5. My first teacher was strict _ us. A. on B. in C. with6. Were you good at your primary school? Yes, I _. A. were B. am C. was7. Whos there? _ me. A. Its B. Shes C.
12、Hers8. The water _ the lake is very clear. A. on B. in C. at 9. There were many beautiful pictures _ the bedroom wall. A. on B. in C. under10. Many foreigners were looking forward to _ China. A. come B. coming C. coming to II. 按要求改变下面的句型。按要求改变下面的句型。 1. There was a big house near the river. (改为一般疑问句并
13、作肯定回答改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ _Was there a big house near the river? Yes, there was.2. There were lots of people in the concert. (改为否定句改为否定句) _ _3. I was born in Shandong. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _There werent lots of people in the concert.Where were you born?III. 用用be的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 1. The last time I _ in Shenz
14、hen _ in 2003. 2. _ you born in 1990? No, I _. 3. There _ many fish in the pond now, but two years ago there _ no water.waswasWerewasntarewas1. Where _ Mei Fang last night?2. He _ here five minutes ago.3. It _ Sunday yesterday. My parents and I _ in the park. 4. They _ in Japan yesterday.5. When I _
15、 a child, I often listened to music.waswaswaswaswaswaswerewereIV. 用所给用所给be动词的适当形式完成句子。动词的适当形式完成句子。werewerewaswas6. My father _ at work yesterday morning.7. We _ students two years ago.8. She _ happy yesterday.9. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.10. They _ on the farm a moment ago. wa
16、swaswerewerewaswaswaswaswerewereV. 按要求改变下面的句子。按要求改变下面的句子。 1. I was born in Shandong. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ in Shandong? 2. There is a pond near my house. (用用last year改写句子改写句子) _ _ a pond near my house last year.Were you bornThere was4. We were in Dalian in 2003. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ _ in Dalian?5.
17、The girl was born in a small village. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ the girl _?When were youWhere wasborn3. There was much money in the living room. (改为否定句改为否定句) _ _ much money in the living room.There wasnt1. 你的第一所学校叫什么名字?你的第一所学校叫什么名字? What _ _ _ _ your first school?2. 这对双胞胎生于这对双胞胎生于1990年。年。 The twins _ _ _
18、 1990.3. 你第一次在那里是什么时候?你第一次在那里是什么时候? _ _ the _ _ you _ there?was the name of were born inWhen wasfirst timewereVI. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。根据汉语意思补全下列句子。4. 2002年的时候这里有个有很多树的花园。年的时候这里有个有很多树的花园。 There _ a garden _ lots of trees in 2002.5. 青岛是中国东海岸的一座城市。青岛是中国东海岸的一座城市。 Qingdao is a city _ _ China.waswith on the east coast of 1. _ you late for school this morning? Yes, I _. 2. Where _ you last evening? I _ in the library.WerewaswerewasVII. 用用be的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。3. Whe
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