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1、Peace at LastLesson 42 Unit 7 Work for Peace课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解Lesson 42 Peace at Last词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入课课文文1 1课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习 同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!Do you know about these English sayings? What do they mean?Set great store by frien

2、dship. Between friends all is common. Old friends and old wine are best.A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. 情意重千斤。情意重千斤。朋友之间不分彼此。朋友之间不分彼此。陈酒味醇陈酒味醇, 老友情深。老友情深。海内存知己海内存知己, 天涯若比邻。天涯若比邻。THINK ABOUT ITWhat is the meaning of “peacemaker”?Do you know any sayings about friendship? What are they?

3、Dear Li Ming,Did you ever have a fight with a good friend?It is a really bad feeling if friends dont talk to each other for a couple of days. Thats how I felt last week.You see,I had a big fight with Steven. He and I play on the same basketball team. Our last game was moved to an earliertime,but Ste

4、ven didnt get my message,so of course hemissed the game. He was angry .He threw his basketball,and it hit me. Steven and I were ready to beat each other!Thanks to Jenny,everything is OK now. We held a meeting yesterday. We had a good talk and solved our problems. We said sorry to each other.Im happy

5、 we are friends again. Friendship is important,and we should not fight over such a small matter.I have to go nowSteven is knocking at my door. Talk to you soon.DannyDear Danny,I am happy that you and Steven are friends again. Remember the old saying:A good friendship makes life happier!I have had si

6、milar experiences. Sometimes friends dont agree with each other. But if we can sit down and talk about the problems together,many of them can be solved. We all want peace rather than fighting.Jenny is a good peacemaker. We need more peacemakers in the world.Li Mingangry/ri/ adj.生气的;愤怒的生气的;愤怒的讲解来自讲解来

7、自点拨点拨知识点知识点1 1考向一考向一后面可以接动词不定式。后面可以接动词不定式。eg:He is very angry to find that nothing has been done. 他发现什么都没被做,很生气。考向二考向二 【重点重点】angry常构成的结构:常构成的结构:结构例句be angry with sb.生生某人的气某人的气He was angry with his wife.他他生他妻子的气。生他妻子的气。be angry at/about sth./doing sth.因因(做做)某事生气某事生气She was angry about/at missing the

8、first bus yesterday.她因昨天她因昨天错过头班公共汽车而生气。错过头班公共汽车而生气。be angry with sb. for sth./doing sth.因因某人某人(做做)某事而生气某事而生气Im angry with you for your conduct.因为你的行为,我生你的气。因为你的行为,我生你的气。典例典例He was angry _ what I said.Ain BwithCat Don【点拨点拨】考查考查angry的用法。的用法。be angry at/about sth.意为意为“因某事生气因某事生气”,故选,故选C项。项。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点

9、拨C考向三考向三angry的副词是的副词是angrily。eg:She left the room angrily. 她生气地离开了房间。thanks to由于;多亏由于;多亏知识点知识点2 2eg:Thanks to his effort,it is more successful than we have expected. 考向一考向一thanks to为固定搭配,为固定搭配,thanks不可以改为不可以改为thank you,to后也不接动词原形,这个短语表示原因,后也不接动词原形,这个短语表示原因,to后接表示感谢的对象。后接表示感谢的对象。eg:Thanks to the lang

10、uage,we can learn a lot from other countries. 多亏这门语言,我们能从其他国家学到 很多东西。考向二考向二 【易错点易错点】 thanks to和和thanks for的辨析的辨析thanks to意为意为“多亏;多亏;由于由于”,在,在句中作状语。句中作状语。Thanks to the old man,we found the lost child at last.多亏了那个老人,我们最终多亏了那个老人,我们最终找到了丢失的孩子。找到了丢失的孩子。thanks for后接后接名名词、词、代代词、词、动名动名词词,同义短,同义短语为语为thank y

11、ou for。Thanks for your invitation.谢谢谢你的邀请。谢你的邀请。典例典例 _ your help,we could finish the work on time.AThanks BThank toCThanks to DThank【点拨点拨】thanks to为固定搭配,意为为固定搭配,意为“由于;多亏由于;多亏”。结合句意可知选结合句意可知选C。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨C fight/fat/ v.& n.争吵;打架争吵;打架讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨知识点知识点3 3fight作作动动词时,意为词时,意为“打架;打仗打架;打仗”,其过去式和过去分词都

12、是其过去式和过去分词都是fought。eg:My little brothers are always fighting. 我的小弟弟们总打架。考向一考向一考向二考向二fight作作名名词时词时, 意为意为“战斗;争吵战斗;争吵”, 为可数为可数名词。名词。eg:He was wounded in a fight. 他在一次战斗中受伤了。考向三考向三【重点;重点;易错点易错点】fight常构成的短语:常构成的短语:1have a fight with sb.“与某人打架与某人打架”,与与fight with sb.意思一样。意思一样。 eg:Yesterday I had a fight wi

13、th my brother. 昨天我同我哥哥打架了。2fight against/with“与与作战作战”,fight against比比 fight with语气要强。语气要强。 eg:The soldiers fought against/with the enemies bravely. 士兵们勇敢地同敌人作战。3fight with还可指还可指“与与并肩作战并肩作战”,此时,此时 不能和不能和fight against互换。互换。 eg:The nurses fought with doctors against SARS. 在与“非典”的斗争中,护士们和医生们并肩作战。4fight

14、about/over“因因而争论、争辩而争论、争辩”。 eg:Its a trivial matter and not worth fighting about. 这是一桩小事,不值得为之争辩。5fight for意为意为“为为斗争斗争”后常跟抽象名词后常跟抽象名词。 eg:They fought for liberation. 他们为解放而斗争。典例典例用不同的句式翻译句子,每空一词用不同的句式翻译句子,每空一词王凯昨天和李达吵架了。王凯昨天和李达吵架了。Wang Kai _ _ Li Da yesterday.Wang Kai _ _ _ _ Li Da yesterday.【点拨点拨】

15、fight with sb.和和have a fight with sb.都意为都意为“与某人争吵与某人争吵”。fought with had a fight with rather than而不是;与其而不是;与其不如不如知识点知识点4 4rather than表示客观事实,它连接的并列成分表示客观事实,它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语短语)、动名、动名词等词等。eg:She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌,而不是跳舞。考向一考向一eg:He is an explorer rather th

16、an a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员,不如说他是一个探险者。考向三考向三考向二考向二rather than连接连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。称和数上保持一致。eg:You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去野营。rather than 还常用在一个句式中还常用在一个句式中 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事.eg:He

17、 prefers to go to the town by bike rather than by bus. 他宁愿骑自行车去城镇,而不愿乘公交车。拓展拓展rather还可与还可与would 连用,构成连用,构成would rather.than.宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿,前后要用两个同类的词或短语。,前后要用两个同类的词或短语。也可直接说也可直接说would rather do sth.,其否定形式为,其否定形式为would rather not do sth.eg:He would rather play cards than do his homework. 他宁愿打牌而不愿做家庭作业。 H

18、e would rather watch TV. 他宁愿看电视。典例典例His uncle would rather _ in the countryside than _ to the city.(烟台烟台)Astay, moving Bto stay, moveCstay, move Dto stay, to move【点拨点拨】此题采用此题采用固定搭配法固定搭配法。句意为。句意为“他叔叔宁愿呆在他叔叔宁愿呆在乡下也不愿搬到城市。乡下也不愿搬到城市。”根据固定搭配根据固定搭配would rather do sth. than do sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”

19、,可知选,可知选C。讲解来自讲解来自点拨点拨C1) Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)Lets Do It !Lets Do It !1. Danny was feeling bad last week.()2. Li Ming had a fight with Steven.()3. Many problems can be solved if friends talk about them.()TFT2) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the

20、 box.Lets Do It !Lets Do It !hold a meetingthanks torather thanknock at1_ the kindhearted couple,the homeless boy has a new family.2Tom!Go and see who is _ the door.3We _ to answer all questions yesterday.4I would like to ride a bicycle _ drive a car.Thanks toknocking atheld a meetingrather than3) C

21、hoose the correct answers.Lets Do It !Lets Do It !Group A:1. When two dogs _ a bone,a third one takes the bone and carries it away.2. All countries should work together to _ global warming.3. I dont want to _ my cousin because shes my best friend.Afight withBfight against Cfight overGroup B:1This is the time we all _.You cannot change it.2I usually _ you,but this time I disagree.3We all _ help her,but we dont know what

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