2019学年山西大同第一中学八年级上期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、 2019学年山西大同第一中学八年级上期中英语试卷 【含答案及解析】 姓名 _ 班级 _ 分数 _ 题号 -二二 三 四 五 总分 得分 、单项填空 1. I enjo yed the performa nee very much. Yes, it was really good. I thi nk _ boy in blue was the best actor. A. a _ B. the _ C. “” 2. Kate, did you do _ yesterday? Not really. I just stayed at the hotel and watched TV. A. so

2、methi ng special B. special somethi ng C. any thi ng special 3. Who taught you pain ti ng, Lucy? _ . I lear ned it by _ . A. No one; herself B. No one; myself C. Anyone; myself 4. _ do you usually eat junk food? I _ eat it, so I m healthy. A. How often; always B. How long; ofte n C. How ofte n; hard

3、ly ever 5. I thi nk _many childre n like sugar, _ better try not to eat it too ofte n. A. Although; / B. Although; but _ C. Because; / they d 6. Now, some robots（ 机器人 ） are to do the same things people. A. enough smart, as B. smart enough , with C. smart enough , as 7. The Greens arrived _ New York

4、_ a Sunny Day. A. in; in _ B. at; in _ C. in; on 8. Is your friend Michael still in Australia? I don t know. I have _ information about him because we haven t seen each other for _ years. A. little; a few B. a little; a few C. few; a little 9. _ your uncle _ anything for you ? Yes. He bought me a ni

5、ce watch. A. Was; buy _ B. Did, buy _ C. Did; bought 10. Did Jim get up as _ as Alex? No. He gets up _ than Alex. A. early; earlier B. earlier; earlier C. early; early 11. Who is _ , Tom, Jim or David? I think Jim is. A. stronger _ B. strongest _ C. the strongest 12. What do you think of your Englis

6、h teacher? I love her. She is really _ . She always has a smile on her face. A. funny _ B. friendly _ C. Serious 13. You have more toys than _ . But my toys are better than _ . A. I; yours _ B. mine; yours _ C. I; you 14. It s _ better to have a small lovely room than a big cold one. A. much_ B. lit

7、tle _ C. Few 15. Bob. What kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas? _ . Either will be OK. A. No problem. B. I can t stand. C. I don t mind. 二、完形填空 16. 完形填空。 My grandfather is eighty years old. He always says life is from the past, and he often says that life in the past was and e

8、asier. Family life is different. Mother at home in the past and took care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to _ children at home. And the ! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. In the past we walked five miles to school on schooldays, even in _ . But

9、now children don t. And the life in school is also different. In class, for example, we used our heads to work out problems in the past, but now we use calculators（ 计算器 ）. Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have . We didn t even have lights. My mother had to spend all day in the

10、 kitchen. But now we don t often eat at home. And people talk less to each other _ before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, and too busy to think. Life was easy in the past, but now it is quite different. 1 A. difficult _ _ B. different _ _ C. important 2 A. better _ _ B. good _ _ C. wors

11、e 3 A. worked _ _ B. got _ _ C. stayed 4 A. look after_ _ B. look like_ _ C. look at 5 A. buses _ _ B. cars _ C. bikes 6 A. spring _ _ B. autumn_ _ C. winter 7 A. English _ _ B. Chinese_ _ C . math 8 A. cars _ B. TVs_ C. computers 9 A. playing _ _ B. cooking_ _ C. watching 10. A. as _ B. than C. fro

12、m 三、阅读理解 17. Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience （ 经历 ） it was! bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night. 1. Where did the family go last summer? A. They went to the Central Park. B.

13、They went to Yellow Stone National Park. C. They went to a zoo. 2. Tom wanted to go to the park to see _ When we got there ,we put up our tent and went to explore （ 探险 ） . As we cry out. And then we Tom wanted his father father said, “ No, returned, we heard our daughter Susie saw to it a bear go in

14、to our camp. chase（ 追赶，驱赶 dangerous to chase a ” Susie said, tree. ” Tom He might go to sleep ） him away. His bear. And “ What should said, ” No, in don t let him chase you. do? Maybe we should climb have to get our tent. ” some honey Then I said, in the tent. We watched the bear go into the tent an

15、d heard him upset（ 翻倒，弄翻 ） everything inside. “ It s foolish for us to try to chase him away. ” said husband, “ Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ” we waited, but the a him out of there. “ Maybe we could make him leave if we put outside for him to eat. ” Susie suggested（ “ How are you go

16、ing to get the honey? It we we 建议 ）. s my A. tigers. B. wolves C. bears 3. Who do you think saw the bear first? A. Susie B. Tom. C. The writer. 4. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent? A. They chased the bear away. B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing. C. They put some

17、 honey outside for the bear to eat. 5. What did the bear do in the tent? A. He ate the honey and slept. B. He chased the people away. C. He turned everything upside down. 18. books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It i

18、s a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a is a convenient hobby as it is easy to start again. reason for reading books is that it is read as a hobby you will get better andGo

19、od readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 1. The passage mainly tells us _ A. the best place to read books B. how to read books C. why readin

20、g is a good hobby 2. What does the underlined word A. 复杂的 B. 方便的 C. 3. Which of the following is true? Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading book! Reading stop and then Another good useful. If you better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understa

21、nding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork Some people say that reading is out not true. You can read on computers read, the better your computer skills will be. becomes of date. and, the much better. This is more you “ convenient ” mean in Chinese? 流行的 scho

22、ol work. A. Reading books is bad for B. Reading books helps you study better. 4. What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph? A. A writer. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 5. The passage suggests us _ . A. not reading too much B. reading right now C. becoming a writer 19. 任务型阅

23、读。 Most of middle school students always wear school uniforms when they are at school , but they also want to make themselves look fashionable（ 时髦的 ） and nice. They can t make money now. Is it necessary for them to wear labels（ 品牌 ）? Some students show us their ideas. Bill: I get new clothes and sho

24、es quite often. My parents buy them for me. I buy things because I like them. I get angry if I don t get what I want. I think it s important to wear labels. My favorite label is Nike because it s the best maker I think. Kate: My mum buys me clothes and shoes. On my birthdays I buy my own. I always g

25、o for labels because they make me look in fashion. But I don t think it s important to wear labels. I buy things because I like them, not because of the price or the labels. Paul: My mother buys me clothes. I don t think labels are important. But my favorite label is Adidas. And I sometimes can t ge

26、t the things I want , because my mother can t afford（ 买得起 ） them . I just wait until she has enough money. 1. What do most of students wear at school? 2. Who buys new clothes and shoes for Bill? 3. When can Kate buy her own clothes? 4. Is Nike Paul s favorite label? 5. What does Paul do if his mothe

27、r can t afford the things? 四、补充句子 20. 补全对话。 p 21. ly: 宋体 ; font-size:10.5ptA. Are you the same or different? B. He is good at singing, but I can t sing. C. We often do the same things together. D. I think he should make me happy and help me. E. He is a nice boy. Alan: Hi, Jack ！ Do you have many fri

28、ends? Jack: Yes, I do. Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like ？ Jack: 1. Alan: Who is your best friend? Jack: Tim. 2. We are in the same class. Alan: 3. Jack: We are different. 4. And I am more outgoing than him. Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you? Jack: Yes. 5. Alan: I se

29、e . Thank you. 22. 根据汉语完成句子。 1. 迈克有很多爱好，比如读书和集邮。 Mike has many hobbies, _ _ _ and collecting stamps. 2. 商店有各种各样的蔬菜和水果任您挑选。 There are _ _ _ vegetables and fruits for you to choose . 3. 那天我们没有去钓鱼是因为下了大雨。 That day we didn t go fishing _ _ the heavy rain. 4. 我妈妈一周去那个商场两次。 My mother goes to the store for

30、 shopping _ _ _ . 5. 我们必须认真地对待这些问题。 We must _ these problems _ . 23. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Lily always writes the _ (careful) of us three. 2. I like cartoons that can make me _ (laugh). 3. I m sorry to keep you _ (wait) for me so long. 4. We _ (true) knew nothing about tomorrow s meeting. 5. The Palace Mu

31、seum is really a good place _ (have) fun.五、书面表达 24. 书面表达。 假如你是李华。你的两位朋友 Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月9日是Peter生日, Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系，修复友情，特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下 要点给Tom回一封邮件： 1 .礼物选择： 2 .你的理由； 3 其它和解建议。 1 .词数100左右： 2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3 .开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Im glad to hear that you are con sideri ng making up w

32、ith Peter . Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案及解析 第1题【答案】 第2题【答案】【解析】 【解析】 第3题【答案】 C 【解析】 陕蔦薯曲专5課雜&霆仟酗。说提问的罡频度心总罡 第5题【答案】 【解析】 嚅据疆耕廳廳产帧靄如最好不要吃样讣如眾管，甸 第6题【答案】 【解析】 试题分析辺翕二羽產 S 二黑燔人足够聪明做- ,enoutM饰形脊罔戴副词曼皓畫 do lhe sajncgPgafc ? 电视0本题考 Co 碟鷺鸞辐埶减嘉 根据下文我是自学的，可知回答应该是 is 棍 法 用清 glrzu 吨同 【解析】 第4题【答案】 B B- - e e 5

33、5- -1 1 p p fru fru 样pepe 第7题【答案】 an iv e a t+d哋方i snive 込十犬地方 【解析】 鼠litlitI I I IL LT Tf ff fA A sisi 普 =罡 关r r , ,tltl选aeae语珀 chch孚 MiMi根用 友。年 :许 靠第9题【答案】 根据语境可知是 词AoAo I I 。故 吗* 8 8 fefe I I exex-据 :第11题【答案】 【解析】 黔鉀破鬆我磐壮一我认为是吉臥槪跚环斑皿 T 堤三轴摊择故用 第12题【答案】 E 【解析】 试题分折rSS= 5妆为你旳垂靈师怎么和专塞观冷鶴曇翱友好地的脸上总是芾着微

34、笑 A. funny 有趟的：B. FrxeruilyWSf rl ? C* 碍：LQUN严董肛 WKISSPXSS Q 第13题【答案】 第14题【答案】 【解析】 试题分析；句養口厂鲍勃幘欢看件么程答滾貝 喜剧还是即皂剧？一裁迢介显常画濮附汕 No probim瘾问題j B, I匚用t stand, JxTfcSSj C. I dorr t mind.我木芥慧根捉戡慧故选 C* 第 16 题【答案】*用 好空 更个 的二 且”77 玩， EtKt. EtKt. 我玩 S S 具比 玩级 8 8 MliF MliF 有也 巒工 比个 你二 :第 意。 :比 代选 S S 害 霄 8 8 比4

35、 5 5 空壬 -粥 【解析】 第15题【答案】 much修饰 示否定意 务霸輕耳鷄理解。Abetter跟好的BG。好的,G worse更糟。句意：他们经常说 磧 聽漏软抽龐般魁J 2待札碍母亲们在过去呆 4.2考萱劲词恿请雷境的理解。A. look aft er fig顾；B. look like看起来像；C. look妣看。句意 :沒有入衙鏑茬罰驗存根擔题青，故迭山 般的攵畀辈 es 翕體話车；B. Caxw 小汽车$ C. Bikes 自行车。句意；还有小汽 go A. English语,B. Chinese 简题，但建现在我使用计算器。19 Co 生c吉鸾务语埴I喪解嘤亠CHS汽车；B

36、. TVs电视,C. Compute电脑。句意：在过去我们没有 电脑，荀蜃漏新故选Co 棵噩1;韓贖益卅蹄諾蛊罷鴻牆摄蠢。軀謬的母 1O.B章连词及语増的理解。独当一时候；B. Than比；C. F“皿从。句意：人们比叹前彼此谈 论的很少。l.B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 鉛聽曝翩幣融 次前美好、温暖 Important重要的 6.C 5公 la解o A. Spring春天；:过去，我们走 选 根瑾题誉， o第18题【答案】 第17题【答案】 1.E 3. C 3. A 4. E 【解析】 囉汇韻薔薛黯就腎脯臨詹量罐習鎚号

37、嗣说度條也们经历了惊睑 1左细节理解题 很据亢屮0伍 fajnily 啊nt to the bellow St?n.e Jhtimial Park last smunex vajcatLan.可丟口他们去了Yellotr Stone National Park.地方度假。故选 2. C细节理解题。很据文中0口 son, TQ% wanted to see bears there.可和涵姆想去看離*故选 S :久 根据文中心 帳 xeturn&d, we heard our daughter Susie Giy out. And then we saw a bear g：o into o

38、ur ：初0可知是S询首先看到的義*故选肚 4. B推理刘断题。综合第三段信息可册 他们看到篱进了他们翔縫时，他们只是待在外面。故选B5. 第19题【答案】 l. c主旨夫賁蠢 这篇短文主葵讲述了为什么说读书是一个好的爱好。故选C 词义猜测题。根据句鼠读书是一个很方便的爱好，因为它可臥很快的幵始咸结束。故选叭 监细节理解题通读整篇短文可知读书可以使你学习更好*故选恥 中Good readers are wiosl likely to be good VFIItexs, 土口。可*口如果你是 L 右作冢故选航l.C E 2 2 乐读0 0 快阅者 持为作 99 SA 自囂 鲁可 会；也 J J所

39、的 种理咼 一地提 当容也 如廉 习会读 買阅 个萝 -的脑 番在 IRIR近M M SI4TTI4TT 8 , 写阅的 壬可正 *-都不 普 第20题【答案】 1 S cho 1 xmj-f oruis J.His parents. 3.On hex birthdays 4-No； it ISYL? t. ?.He just waits until his mother enough money 【解析】 薜飆这篇短文雌了大谿中学生在戟穿顾但是他们框如服,因蝕僚望自己看 1睦田节理解题 4 根据站 Host 口 middle schcuol stutleiiizs always wear s

40、chool unlforns they are at schools旬知犬部分学生在中学穿校服口故答案埴School uni-fcrMSQ 2细节理解题根据文中get neur clotheiw and :shoes quite often, Jty parents buy then for 前可茹Bi 1鮎胶密务祂买新衣服j故答案填Hi呂parents? 3 題。根IS文中0肚7 birthdays T buy my cwm可如在生日的B寸候Kate可咲给自己买礼物 o 故答秦填On her Lirthdayso 细节理解題根据立空业fYoxLte hb isis Nik导b it s s

41、th启 Left naksx I think可知 j j备秦疋芷舗的亠敌苔秦道叽it ijj/ i:。 can5 t af u:rd（买得起）them . I just wait until she has enough Jioney. 膿钱才买。故答案填He just ivaiuntil his natheT has enough moneyvhen 触 hehe亲 M M母 血的 s s皆吩 u厶冃 C3C3 5 t5 t 第21题【答案】 think a good friend should te l ke ?你认为一个好朋友应该是什 should maie me happy and h

42、elp m氐我认为他应该使我幷五和帮筋我 l.r 2.E 3. LB 解析】 试题分析; rtWriat do you 爻皋工think he Do 2.E 根据上文 Who is your 第22题【答案】 friend?谁是你最好的朋友可知F文是Tim.个善良的男接故选臨 瓦4根据下文VTe axe diff erentftfll不同的.可知上文罡在问你们是相同还是不同的？可知故选菇 4根据上文叫are different们是不同的可知下文应该说他擅长唱飙但是我不会唱瓠故选实 文叽毋lie like to do tlie sgjne things as you?他喜欺#口1尔做相同的事情吗

43、？可知下文罡我 起播柏同的事情。敲选 6 1. sueli as readuig 3. all kinds of 3.because of 4.Ivica a week 旨.take scTiously 【解折】 析： 1根摇短语旳品as表示例灿 根据题青可知后加名词，代词动名词*故填勿吐as reading, 2. . 根据动词SsSall Jcinds of 名词的复SL表示各种答样的 . c 故填爼口 kinds of * 缶根据Hlnbecause of 4宕词彳弋词，动名词；表示由于 . 的原因。根据题竜故埴because ofo 4 根据矩语十吸 s a iveek表示一周两;欠。

44、根据汉语提示故埴tvice a w&k & . 间题根据汉语提示故埴诂 seriouslyp 第22题【答案】第23题【答案】 1. most caTefulLy 3. lauh waiting 4. ixuly 5. ! have 【解析】 也句意；荊莉总是我们三个人中写字晨认亘的或根18西竜可知用最高级。根拆句竜及所给单词的提示故 填皿口占七carefully* 2. 旬歎我喜欢能快我发翼的卡通片。根拐动词短谨逊亡sb do表示使某人敛某事。故填皿血 ；很抱歉梗你等了我如此长的时间亍动词拒语Zp sb doinE sth表示使某人一直某事。根据题 口茁填 waiting 9 4,