[精选]【高考】年高考英语模拟练习题(1)--资料

1、田田英利特教育高考模拟练习（ 1）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50 分）第一节 语音知识（共小题；每小题分，满分分）从、四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（） 1. comfortA. ancestorB. horseC. orphanD. organization（） 2. stomachA. topicB. wonderC. unfoldD. impolite（） 3. ancientA. chemicalB. technicalC. musicianD. society（） 4. touchA. mouthB. shoutC. e

2、ncourageD. blouse（） 5. remainA. certainB. mountainC. saidD. raise第二节语法与词汇知识 （共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）()6. Usain Bolt,best runner, ranfastestinlast race in the 2008 Olympic Games.A./; /; theB. the; /; /C. the; /; theD. the; the; /( )7. We'll buy all the products in your storehouse, of course the pr

3、ice is reasonable.A. providedB. unlessC. thoughD. until()8. I just don't understandthat leads to so manyteenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is()9. From the situation in this financial crisis, you can seeChina is totally notshe

4、 used to be a centuryago.A./; thatB. that; what C. which; that D. whether; that()10. Chemicalprocessesin the treatment ofmaterials for clothesthe environment badly insome countries nowadays.A. involve; damagingB. involved; damagedC. involving; damageD. involved; damage()11. The managerexcited when h

5、e learnt theprojectwell.A. sounded; was progressed B. was sounded; progressed C. sounded; was progressingD. was sounded; would progress()12.Asisknowntousall,successusuallydiligence while laziness canfailure.A. results from; lie inB. results in; lead toC. results in; lie inD. results from; lead to()1

6、3. The teacher demands that sheher testpapers within ten minutes.A. turn inB. hands inC. have turned inD. has handed in()14. -I want a room for 20 peopleto have a birthdayparty.- Unluckily there is no one.A. qualifiedB. available C. standardD. permanent()15. Itwas five o'clock in the afternoonth

7、eyarrived at the hotel.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when()16. You may have one of these; in other words, you haveyou choose.A. whicheverB. whatC. no matter whatD, no matter which()17. Itisno longera questionnowman canland on the moon.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what()18.life in a new country can be diffi

8、cult, it canbroadcast a person's view of the world.A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. While()19. The answerthe teacher, she asked the littleboy to try a second time.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. having been disappointed()20. -Can I get you a cup of tea?-.A. That's very nic

9、e of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea第三节 完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was one ofthe happiest moments in my life.Ihad justreceivedmybachelors degree, graduatingwithhonorsthough Iwasa wife and mother workingtwojobs. Myp

10、arents and son were in the audience when I _21_ ontothe stage to get my diploma. I was so _22_ to bestarting a teaching career and contributing more to my family s well-being.But when I got home,I saw a _23_ frommy husbandwritten on the back of an envelope, _24_ hes come toget his clothes and wouldn

11、 tbe back. Wed been having a_25_, but that note still came as a shock. He had emptied our bank account. We were heavily in debt. I had quit my previous jobs. _26_ I was eight months pregnant.Most young women have an idealized picture of the _27_marriage life: theyre going to live in a house with a w

12、hite-picket fence. But _28_ tells them thats not true, and sometimes life is just bitter. It all caved in for me that night. I was _29_, scared, and angry and felt I hadcompletely _30_.But I had my son, and I was about to bring a new life into the world, so despite of my deep _31_, I had to go on. T

13、henext morning,I_32_ up,tookadeep breath, fixedbreakfast and did everything _33_. I used to routine tokeep me _34_. Having served in the army for six years, I now fell back on my _35_, like all good soldiers do in_36_situations. One small step after one small step was the way I finally _37_.During t

14、he last seven years, I ve continued moving _38_. I got a job as a kindergarten teacher, earned a masters degree in _39_, and watched my kids grow up. Looking backon those days, I certainly would _40_ have chosen to put them through this, but I m glad it happened to me and helped me find myself a lot

15、 sooner. It helped me grow independent,confident and strong.()21. A, jumpedB. rushedC. walkedD. hurried()22. A. surprisedB. excitedC. amusedD. puzzled()23. A. noteB. letterC. cardD. notice()24. A. tellingB. speakingC. informingD. saying()25. A. funB. happiness C. argumentD. difference()26. A. Howeve

16、rB. YetC. PlusD. Otherwise()27. A. happyB. easyC. richD. simple()28. A. anyoneB. someoneC. noneD. no one()29. A. embarrassed B. cautious C. thrilled D. confused()30. A. exhaustedB. defeated C. failedD. broken()31. A. sadnessB. surpriseC. desireD. regret()32. A. stoodB. gotC. cheeredD. turned()33. A.

17、 in peaceB. in a hurryC. as usualD. at ease()34. A. hopingB. thinkingC. livingD. moving()35. A. training B. practiceC. experience D. pattern()36. A. favorableB. toughC. helplessD. hopeless()37. A. succeeded B. survivedC. escaped D. recovered()38. A. forwardB. backward C. aroundD. down()39. A. milita

18、ry B. businessC. educationD. acting()40. A. neverB. everC. ratherD. even第二部分阅读理解 （共 25 小题，第一节第小题2 分，第二节每小题1 分；满分 45分）第一节阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项 （、）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruits and green vegetables

19、. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say that when trying to lose weight, thatit is necessary to make special provisions to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may beseen in the disease known as-beri“”beri,which used to makelarge numb

20、ers of Eastern peoplewho lived mainly on ricesuffer. In the early years oflastcentury, a Dutch scientistnamed Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was transmitted by a germ （病菌） . He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on polished

21、rice which had had the outer coverings removed from the grain, it was thought this would be easier for weak and sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was proved when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed onremains from the patients plates, were alsoingsignsshow

22、ofthe disease. He then tried to separate the germ, which he thought was causing the disease, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who ordered that the rice without coverings, even though left over by the patients, was too good for chickens. It should be recooked for the patie

23、nts, and the chickens should be fed on cheap, rough rice with the outer coverings still on the grain.Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating unmilled rice （糙米） somehow prevented or cured beri-beri even that a lack of some i

24、ngredient（成分）in the coverings may be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards separated from rice coverings and is now known as vitamin B. The milled rice, though more expensive, was in fact causing the disease the hospital wa

25、s trying to cure. Nowadays, this terrible disease is much less common thanks to our knowledge of vitamins.()41According to the passage, a good mixed diet _.A. is suitable for losing weightB. should be only fruits and vegetablesC. normally contains enough vitaminsD. is often difficult to arrange()42

26、What do we know about the disease beri-beri?A. It killed large numbers of people.B. It resulted from lack of vitamins.C. It was transmitted by milled rice.D. It was caused by diseased chickens.()43 The ingredient missing from milled rice _.A. was vitamin BB. did not affect the chickensC. did not res

27、ult in beri-beriD. was named the Eijkman vitamin()44 What can be the best title of the passage?A. A Good Diet in HospitalB. A New DiscoveryC. The Dangers of Beri-beriD. The Importance of a Good Mixed DietBHumoris a sociallubricant （润滑剂）. Itgives ussomething to share and creates an atmosphere of appr

28、eciation.We are automatically endeared to people who make us laugh.Successful people take their duties seriously, but seldom take themselves or life too seriously. Above all, they have the ability to laugh at themselves. People appreciate those who can see the humorous side of any situation.Humor sh

29、ould be suitable, however, if it is going to be effective. Keep the following suggestion in mind:Okay, the first thing you need to do is relax. No onesgoing to throw tomatoes at you if you strike out, and yourenot going for some life-changing test. You just want to addsome interest to your life and

30、conversations, and appear more easygoing. So dont put so much pressure on yourself. See the humor in situations; You ll see that most situations, even getting a $200 speeding ticket or falling down on a bananapeel have humor written all over them the trick is find them and being able to laugh at you

31、rself.You can always take bits and pieces of others humor, butyoull want to adapt your character to your own style andpersonality, this ll be easier for you and sound more true as you won thave to try as hard.Being funny isn tonly about telling great jokes; its all inyour attitude, how you project y

32、ourself, and your delivery.Be lively and alive when you speak, and you can make any story funny.Make eye contact with people, speak with confidence, and everyone will want to hear your stories. On the other hand, if your humor is darker, sarcastic( 讽刺 )， then play the part and talk in a monotonous（单

33、调的）voice. Your delivery has to gowith your humor, and if your timing is off, then it can ruin the entire joke.()45. The best title of this passage probably is _.A. Take Care When Being HumorousB. Experience HumorC. Be Happy, Choose HumorD. Humor Can Change Our Life()46. One of the ways mentioned in

34、the passage to behumorous is _.A. to laugh at oneselfB. to make fun of othersC. to tell an interesting jokeD. to make people happy()47. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. humor exists everywhere and is easy to be foundB. successful people never take themselves or lifetooseriouslyC. all hu

35、mor is suitableD. people prefer to like those who can make them laugh()48. All the following are tips on humor EXCEPT _.A. relax yourself if you want to make your humor effectiveB. learn from othersC. communicate with people by eyesightD. humor can create a happy atmosphereCI had my first job at the

36、 age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother s who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very proud to earn myown pocket money and my parents never interfered （干涉） with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly.Theybelievedthat byearning money, spe

37、nding it,andlearning from my mistakes, I would become more mature and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.Like many American parents, my parents also let me andmy brothers do things over which they worried a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I

38、finished high schooland before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great experience for me. In the end, my father won the argument on the con

39、dition thatI limited my traveling to France, my mother s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could provide shelter and help if I needed it.Three years later, when he was eighteen, my youngerbrother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brot

40、her had a fascinating year working his way on trains andships to earn passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common.Most parents start pushing

41、their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own,have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their futu

42、re career, and so on.()49. Why did the writers parents allow their children todo what they want?A. Because they thought that their children would becomebraver.B. Because they believed that their two sons would earnsome pocket money.C. Because they thought that their children would find a job easier.

43、D. Because they thought that it would bring good to their children s future.()50. What does the writer think of his brother s travel?A. He thought his brother gained valuable experiencesduring the travel.B. He thoughthis brother earned a lot of moneybyworking.C. He thought his brother didn tdisappoi

44、nt his father.D. He thoughthis brothers travel was better than histoFrance.()51. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author went to France in order to see his relativesB. The writer s mothermanaged to prevent the childrendoing what she thought might be dangerous.C. The writer s brotherg

45、ave up his university to travelthrough the USA and the CaribbeanD. Americankids dothings by themselves to makepreparations for the futurewith the encouragement of theirparents.()52. The best title of the passage probably is _.A. Part-time JobsB. IndependenceC. Pocket MoneyD. ExperiencesDCelia was sh

46、ocked She had always been in good shape during high school, but now, in her first year of college, she was suddenly ten pounds heavier. "My friends and I often had pizza or ice cream when we studied late at night," she said, "and I was always drinking Coke to stay awake."Celia

47、9;s experience is common. Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot deal with changes properly. They're away from their parents and in a new stressful environment. Pressures together with freedom to sleep and eat however they please cause many students to experience t

48、he "Freshman 15': gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college.Most students do not realize that the "Freshman 15" can cause some serious health problems. Of course, college-age adults are still developing bone mass, so gaining some weight is normal. Sudden weight gai

49、n, however, puts too much strain on the heart and lungs, resulting in little energy and some difficulty thinking and remembering. In later life, it can lead to heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and possibly cancer.The solution to the "Freshman 15" is simple-pay attention to developing good

50、 habits! In general: Eat normal-sized meals at regular times. Eat slowly and enjoy it, so you don't need to go back for more. Keep only healthy snacks in your room -and don't snack too often! Control drinking and smoking. Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise dif

51、ficult. Exercise regularly! Even just 30 minutes a day-such aswalking quickly to class fromyour dorm-will make a bigdifference!()53What happened to Celia in her first year of college?A She had sleep problems.B She put on weight suddenly.C She always studied late.D She went on diet so as to keep in g

52、ood shape.()54What do many students think of their freshman yearof college?A They find it quite different.B They find it not quite difficult.C They find it very free.D They find it simple.()55 What do most college students fail to realize?A Gaining some weight is normal.B They have grown up.C They h

53、ave gained a lot of weight.D Sudden weightgain mayresult inserious healthproblems.()56 What are students advised to do?A Eat slowly and exercise regularly.B Eat all foods slowly and regularly.C Keep enough healthy snacks in the room.D Eat healthy snacks as much as possible.E"BANG" the door caused a reverberation. "Never set foot in this house again!" shouted father. With tears welling ( 涌出 ) up in my eyes, I rushed out of the house and ran along the street.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: ha