福建省三明市枞阳县鞠隐初级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、福建省三明市枞阳县鞠隐初级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -jason, come and look at the sea! it is beautiful, isnt it?-absolutely! if only i _ here by the sea.a. had lived       b. live       c. lived       d. will live参考答案

2、：c2. ten people, _ three children, were _ in the accident. a. included, harmed                                     

3、         b. including, injuredc. contained, wounded                               d. containing, hurt参考答案：b3.

4、it is the second time that you _ not to come late.a. have told  b. was told  c. have been told  d told参考答案：c4. she is the most _ one of my friends; you can just depend on her.a. reliableb. beautiful    c. fortunated. stubborn参考答案：a略5. i have read three books this weak.-

5、well, remember its not how much you read but what you read _ counts.a. that               b. which          c. what            d.

6、it参考答案：a6. our government _ all people to save energy and fight against pollution.a. calls on                  b. calls up            c. calls out  &#

7、160; d. calls for参考答案：a略7. though he _ many difficulties on his way to becoming a doctor, he never _ his dream.   a. came through; gave in       b. came up; gave in       c. came about; gave up      &

8、#160;  d. came across; gave up参考答案：d8. they often stay up, reviewing their lessons, books       all over the desk.a.spreading     b.spread        c.are spreading      d.to spread参考答案：b9

9、. _ in the ming dynasty from 1573-1619, the five ancient celebrities temple is one of the oldest buildings in haikou.a. to be constructed      b. having constructed c. constructed           d. being constructed  参考答案：c10

10、. it is eating too much junk food _ makes him overweight.a. whichb. whatc. /d. that参考答案：d【详解】考查强调句。句意：吃太多的垃圾食品使他超重。分析句子结构可知，去掉it is与连接词句子成分完整。故可知本句为强调句结构“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”，本句中被强调部分为eating too much junk food，故填that。故选d。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就

11、是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型it is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/ was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?4、not until 句型的强调句句型为：it is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其

12、他部分普通句：he didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：it was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用;因为句型中it is/ was not  已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 11. my cats really fat.  you _ have given her so much food.

13、0; (浙江2007) a. wouldnt         b. couldnt        c. shouldnt                    d. mustnt参考答案：c略12. what did tina say just now? she asked _ this

14、summer holiday.a. whether could you teach her dance    b. that whether you could teach her dancec. if could you teach her dance         d. if you could teach her dance参考答案：c13. -   has sam finished his homework today?- i have no idea.

15、he _ it this morning.   a. did             b. has done        c. was doing       d. had done参考答案：c14. this book tells  life story of jolin smith，who left 

16、school    and worked for a newspaper at the age of l6    athe；the    ba；the    cthe；不填  da；不填参考答案：c略15. as we know, the “chinese dream” is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.a. the; ab.

17、a; the      c. a; a         d. the; the参考答案：c16. the teacher asked a very difficult question. it was ted who finally _ a good answer.a. came up with b. had raised     c. went through with     

18、60;    d. put up with参考答案：a17. do you still remember the accident ?   yes. actually, i have experienced nothing more       .    a. frightenb. to be frightening c. frightened    d. frightening 参考答案：d略18. _ the whole schoo

19、l safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development.a. make            b. made                 c. making          

20、;          d. makes参考答案：c19. in 2017, it is recommended that such important reform policies associated with the interest of general public_ carried out immediately.a. be    b. werec. are    d. have been参考答案：a句意：在2017年，人们建议和普通

21、大众相关的重要改革政策应该被立刻实施。recommend表示“建议，推荐”，后接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形。故选a。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）每到放学，家长接学生的车辆总会导致校门口的交通过度拥挤，学校对此非常苦恼。假如你是高一年级的学生李华，请给校长写一封信，分析一下该现象产生的原因，并提出你的建议。注意：120词左右；开头已给出，不计入词数。mr. wang,im writing to you to share my opinions about the problem of heavy traffic every day after school at

22、 our school gate._.best wishes!                                             

23、;         yours sincerely,                                       

24、                      li hua参考答案：参考范文mr. wang,    i'm writing to you to share my opinions about the problem of heavy traffic every day after school at our school gate. 

25、60;  with the development of economy, more and more families begin to have cars of their own, which contributes partly to the problem. besides, some parents always try to park their cars as close as possible to the school gate, without taking anything else into consideration.   

26、in order to solve it, i firmly hold the view that some effective measures must be taken. first, i think it necessary to call on all the students to go back home by bus or by bike. second, if they have to be picked up by their parents by car, they'd better remind their parents to park their cars

27、in proper places. finally, it might be helpful to make students of different grades leave school at different times.    i hope my suggestions will be useful to help solve the problem.best wishes!                

28、;                                                  

29、;   yours sincerely,                                             

30、               li hua三、 阅读理解21. when did you last see a polar bear（北极熊）? on a trip to a zoo,perhaps? if you had attended a winter activity in new york a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. these "polar

31、 bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. that day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a little higher. the members of the polar bear club at coney island, new york are usually about the age of 60. members must satisfy two require

32、ments. first, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. polar bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from november through february.doctors don''t agree about the me

33、dical effects of cold-winter swimming. some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body''s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference bet

34、ween the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.the polar bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. they say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system（循环系统）because it forces the blood to move fa

35、st to keep the body warm. cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. a person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.the main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental.the polar bears love to swim all year round; they find it fun and