湖南省常德市岩嘴乡联校高二英语期末试题含解析

1、湖南省常德市岩嘴乡联校高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ for the breakdown (瘫痪) of the school computer network , alice was in low spirits.a. blaming    b. blamed    c. to blame    d. to be blamed参考答案：b2. how was your visit to the museum yesterday? never_ such beautiful works of

2、art.a. i have seen        b. have i seen         c. had i seen       d. i had seen参考答案：c3. do you remember the afternoon _we first met three years ago?a.that     b.when &

3、#160;    c.which     d.what 参考答案：b句意：你记得我们三年前第一次见面的那个下午吗？这里使用了定语从句，先行词是the afternoon，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，所以不能用关系代词，而应该用关系副词when引导定语从句。.所以选b。【考点】定语从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的

4、关系词。【举一反三】when did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine.it was a saturday _ he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab.a. that     b. what     c. when    d. whichc考查定语从句。该定语从句的先行词是a saturday，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词wh

5、en。句意是; -你哥哥是什么时候开始显示出他对医学的兴趣。-是在一个星期天，当时他看他同学给青蛙做实验。选c。该题考生常误选that，认为是强调句型。4. the fire made _ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.a. /   b. this   c. that    d. it参考答案：d5. although this medicine can cure you _your illness, it h

6、as a bad effect_              you.a. for; in           b. for; on        c. of; on          d. of; at参考答案

7、：c略6. it is not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, _ what we do consistently.         a. which; that;              b. that; that         &

8、#160;         c. which; but                 d. that; but参考答案：d略7. the developing countries have a long way to go to solve a variety of problems _   nature and profits.a.

9、concerned     b. concerning    c. concerning with    d. concerning about参考答案：b8. many things _ impossible in the past are very common today.     a. consider          b. considering 

10、0;         c. considered           d. are considered参考答案：c略9. our food supply _. wed better get some in case theres _ left.a. is running out, none           b. has run ou

11、t of, nonec. is using up, nothing            d. has used up, nothing参考答案：a略10. what would you have done last night, if you _to write your homework.a. hadnt                

12、;    b. havent had           c. didnt have             d. hadnt had参考答案：d 11. the doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a v

13、ery good_.a. expectation      b. reputation         c. contribution   d. civilization参考答案：b12. if _ for most of us, the meeting will be arranged next monday evening.a. reasonable  b. comfortable    c. conv

14、enient   d. available参考答案：c13. the teacher set such a difficult problem _none of us could solve.    a. that         b. so that          c. which        d. as参考答案：d略14. i

15、wouldn't have succeeded _ for his help then.a. hadn't it been  b. were it notc. had it been not  d. had it not been参考答案：d此题考查对虚拟语气倒装的掌握。if it weren't for .和if it hadn't been for .表示“多亏，要不是的情况下”，也可用but for短语来表示。这两个句型倒装时仅需记住一句话： not总在主语“之后”。如： we wouldn't have finished th

16、e work had it not been for his help.要不是他的帮助，我们就不能完成这项工作。15. -have you ever been to the british museum?-sure.when i was in london,i _ it a couple of times. a.visited    b.would visit    c.have visited   d.had visited参考答案：a16. she told her husband that she could

17、nt _ the rest of the housework without his help.      a. get over          b. get through       c. get into             d. get off参考答案：b略17. the college _

18、7 departments,4 institutes，and teaching division of basic computer science and basic lab center.a. consists ofb. makes up of  c. is consisted ofd. is made of参考答案：a18. we were about to start _ a strong wind came up and it began to rain.   a. while   b. when   c. as&

19、#160;  d. for参考答案：b19. with their reputation _ , food companies need to_ their image.   a. ruining; promoteb. to ruin; improve  c. ruined; polish upd. to be ruined; change参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 来自英国的tom，上周参加了当地某旅行社组织的旅游服务，他很不满意。所以，他想就此事给该旅行社写一封投诉信。内容包括：1.写信目的; 2. 不满之处;   3. 表

20、达期望。注意:  1. 词数不少于80；    2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。dear sir,my name is tom, who is a customer of your travel agency.                             &#

21、160;                                                 &#

22、160;                                                  &

23、#160;                                                  

24、        yours,tom参考答案：dear sir, my name is tom, who is a customer of your travel agency. here im sorry to express my dissatisfaction with the service of your travel agency. first of all, during the trip the tour guide not only introduced too many activities at our

25、own expense but also took us to so many different places to do shopping, which occupied much time. besides, i dont think the guide is competent enough because he had no good knowledge of the scenic spots and was rude to us. what was worse, the food served was of poor quality and the accommodation co

26、nditions were awful. hopefully, you can take all the above into careful consideration and also take some measures to improve your service. yours sincerely, tom 三、 阅读理解21. i opened my eyes and found the doctors were standing by my bed. they had some welcome news. i had been living in the bone ma

27、rrow transplant(骨髓移植)unit of the famous cancer center for a month. the doctors told me that while my immune system was still very weak, my brother  adams healthy cells were beginning to work in my bone marrow. i was showing signs of progress: i was able to walk around-slowly-without assistance,

28、 my blood counts(血细胞计数)were going in the right direction, and i no longer needed to be connected continuously to an iv machine.it was the“graduation”day. the doctors were sending me to the hope room, a halfway house sponsored by the american cancer society. i would live there for the next three mont

29、hs and would be cared for by my boyfriend, seamus, who is again helping me write this column for internet readers as i regain my strength.pushed out of the hospital in a wheelchair, i took my first breath of fresh air in weeks. but before i could enjoy this moment, my mother helped me put on a mask.

30、 i gave her an annoyed look, but i knew she was right. for the immediate future, i would need to wear gloves and a mask wherever i wanted to go in public. no subways, no crowds. however, i can enjoy my freedom, even if cancer continues to limit my choices. my new freedom means not being waken up eve

31、ry couple of hours by a nurse with pills in her hand, not seeing doctors with their masks and their caring, and not being connected to an iv machine 24 hours a day.freedom also means being patient with my mother and boyfriend, who try hard to cook for me in the kitchen and make sure i dont fall off my chair in the shower. freedom is the responsibility to take medicine on time. freedom also means returning to the hospital several times a week to receive follow-up examinations. but all is well worth. you surely know the reason. i love every one of my   family