2019高考英语一轮复习Unit5Music精练新人教版必修2

1、performed (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate awide range of light conditions.(do) her homework when her mother came in.3After graduation ，he has been working in a middleschool which is attached (attach) to Nanjing Normal University.4Xi delivered keynote speech at BRICSBusiness F

2、orum，calling (call) for more people to benefitfrom international cooperation.of exercise for both the young and the old.6 He wasconfident (confidence) that he would beadmitted to the famous university.7Maria has written two novels ，both of which have been madeinto television series.8 After months of

3、 unemployment all he asked for was a chanceto earn (earn)his bread.9As is often the case in nature ，someplants are so sensitive to temperature that they can onlysurvive in cool places.10 Weappreciated his devotionn.单句改错(每句一错)before in my life.knowLknew2Help in form of money will be very welcome.3He

4、is really considering devoting himself to educate these children of thepoor mountain cateeducating4 If you want to be popular ， after all ， join in our class activities and make a contribution toour class if possible.afterabove5. He is so dilige nt that he n ever goes any where with a boo

5、k.with without川.佳句写作1.虽然他们是好朋友，但是一见面就吵架。 ( 使用双重否定式 )答案： Although they are good friends，they never meet without quarrelling. 基础回顾 I.单句语法填空Unit 5李仕才1 The experiment5 Walking is a good form1 She is looking at me as if she knows me， but we have never seen each other2 She pretendedto be doing(devote) of

6、time and money to the project.in 后加 the222当老板进来时，他假装正在努力工作。（pretend）答案： He pretended to be working hard when the boss came in. 3他交了很多朋友，大部分来自农村。（ 定语从句 ）答案： He has made lots of friends ， most of whom are from the countryside. 4我有许多外语书，其中大多数是世界名著。（定语从句 ）答案： I have many foreign language books，most of w

7、hich are world-famous works. 5你尽可放心，他会按时出现的。（rely on）答案： You may rely on it that hell turn up on time. 技能提升 I阅读理解Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a“language ” thatthe whole world can understand.A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and min d.Likefeeli ng an ele

8、ctrical curre nt or receivi ng a pers onal radio signal ，music has a spiritual effect on aperson.Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.I have listened to music all my life.When I was twelve years old，the Beatlescame to America and my whole world opened up.Maybe young people tod

9、ay cannot understand theinfluence of the Beatles when they exploded across America.Their influencechanged the waywedressed ，looked ，acted and spoke.even our culture.TheBeatlesarrivedin America from the UK just under three months after theassass in ati on （暗杀）of Preside nt Joh n F Kennedy,which had p

10、ut America into agreat depression.And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country neededto refresh itself.Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer.This means that it mixes the spirit ofthe composer with your spirit when you listen to it.And the mu

11、sic can take your spirit out of your bodyand transport you into another world.Music has a great way of touching people.Music can make youlaugh , cry or shout.Its also a great source of inspiration.Try this one day and notice what happens：make yourself a cup of tea , sit onyour sofa and play one of y

12、our favorite songs.Close your eyes, and soon youll find yourself creatingvivid mental imagesmatching the music that you are listening to. 语篇解读 本文主要讲述了音乐的魅力和音乐带给作者的影响。31.Music has magical power because it_A. is a kind of IanguageB. can be played much louder than wordsC. receives a personal radio sign

13、alD. can in flue nee a pers ons spirit解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，音乐对人的精神有影响。2.One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles_A. were the biggest band in American historyB. are not accepted by modern American peopleC. appeared at a special time in American politicsD. represented the roots of A

14、merican culture解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，甲壳虫乐队出现在美国政治的一个特殊时期一一美国总统肯尼迪被暗杀。3.One will do all of the following whilelisteningto music EXCEPT_A. feeling very refreshedB. having emotional changesC. painting some vivid picturesD. feeli ng in spired by the composer解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句And the freshness and li

15、vely spiritof the Beatles was exactly what the country n eeded to refresh itself.使人们振作；第三段最后三句 Music has a great way of touch ing people.音乐有一种伟大的感人的方式; Music can make you laugh , cry or shout.Its also a great source of inspiration.音乐能使你大笑、哭或大叫。它也是一种精神鼓励的源头。故排除A B D,选 C。4.It can be inferred from the

16、passage that the author_A. has bee n in flue need by the BeatlesB. enjoys drinking tea in his spare timeC. admires Preside nt Joh n F Kenn edy very muchD. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句可知，作者也被甲壳虫乐队影响了。n.完形填空（2018 山东潍坊 1 月期末检测）1 met my best friend Jayce

17、when we were 11 years24old.I was adopted and _1_ by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew wewere best _2_ in 6th grade and we spent every single _3_ together: playing dress up , going toschool dances , doing gymnastics , the normal5thi ngs_5_ situation.My grandfather got into t

18、he habit of_6_drugs , we losteveryth ing ; we lost our house, our car , everyth in g.My gra ndmother _7_ meto be able to make thechoice of where I would _8_ to live.She told me “ Krisi , I love you, now you can come with me oryou can_9_ in an orphanage. ”10_ I knew it , Jayce invited me to live with

19、 her and her family.I was ableto finish high school and con ti nue myat our local uni versit y.Itwas a dreamthat _12_ and the kindest thing I have _13_ experienced.Not only did I get to spend every day withmy best friend but I got to know what family truly _14_I have n ever met more lovi ng and _15_

20、people .I was like one of their ownfelt a sense of_16.What her mother and father did has_17_ me to thisday.They taught me about life , what to do and what not to do, very special_18_that I always treasure.They saved mylife! I am _19_ every single day for her and her family!I am truly20.with the comp

21、a ny of a friend like Jayce in my life.语篇解读本文为一篇记叙文。作者被祖父母收养，在11 岁的时候遇到了自己最好的朋友杰丝，后来因为家庭变故，祖父染上了毒品，作者与杰丝一家生活在了一起。杰丝一 家很有爱，她的爸爸妈妈也对作者产生了很大的影响，教会了作者什么该做、什么不该做， 使作者受益终生。1.A.calmed down B. cheered upC. watched overD. brought up解析：D 根据上下文可知，我”被祖父母收养并养育长大。calm down “使平静，镇静”；cheer up 使振作起来”；watch over “看守，

22、看管”；bring up 养育”，故选 D 项。2.A.studentsB. friendsC. neighboursD. actresses解析：B 根据文章第一句可知，杰丝是我的好朋友。因此，此处表示“在六年级的时候，我们很快就认识了，并且成为了最好的朋友(frie nds) ”。3.A.coinB. classC. momentD. vacation解析：C 根据下文可知，我们一起玩化妆游戏、去学校跳舞、做体操等等，这些都是 我们单独在一起度过的时刻(moment)，故选 C 项。,my family was put in ayou are that age.Whe n I was 16

23、 years old264.A.whenB. as ifC. in caseD. since解析：A 根据下文的 you are that age 可知，此处是 when 引导的时间状语从句。as if 似乎，好像”，in case 万一”，since 自从”用在此处均不符合句意。故选A项。 5A.peacefulB angryCbadD pleasant解析： C 根据下文可知， 祖父吸毒使“我”的家庭遭遇不好的变故， 陷入困难的 (bad) 境地，故选 C 项。 6A.usingB needingCsellingD studying解析： A 根据下文我们倾家荡产可知， 祖父是吸 (usi

24、ng) 毒， 而不是贩卖或学习毒品， 故选 A项。 7A.forcedB forbadeCwantedD frightened解析： C “我”的祖母让 (wanted) “我”做出决定，并没有任何强迫或禁止的意思，故 force 强迫”，forbid 禁止”，frighten 使惊恐”，均不符合句意，故选C 项。8A.refuseB continueChappenD wait解析： B 祖父吸毒， 家庭破裂， 此处表示祖母让“我”选择继续 (continue) 生活的地 方。故选 B 项。 9A.stayB workCvolunteerD play解析： A 根据上下文可知，祖母让“我”选择

25、与她生活在一起，或者是待在(stay)孤儿院。work 工作”，volunteer 自愿”，play 玩”均不符合句意，故选 A 项。10A.UntilCAfter解析： D 根据下文可知， 杰丝想邀请“我”和她的家庭生活在一起， 遭遇家庭变故之前 (Before) 。故选 D 项。 11A.taskB educationCcareerD hobby解析： B 根据语境可知，“我”读完高中，然后继续接受教育 (education) ，在本地 读大学。task 工作，任务”，career 职业”，hobby 爱好”均不符合句意，故选 B 项。B As是发生在“我”712A.turned upB

26、made a differenceCcame trueD came into being解析： C 根据语境可知，读完高中继续读大学， 这些都曾是作者的梦想， 而且都已经28实现了 (came true)，是作者曾经(ever)所经历的最美好的事情。turn up 出现”，make adifference “有影响”， come into being “产生”均不符合句意，故选 C 项。 13A.everBthenCneverDeven解析： A 参见上题解析。 14A.includesBpresentsClacksDmeans解析： D “我”不仅能与好朋友生活在一起，而且还能体会到家庭的真

27、正含义。mea n意思”符合句意，而in elude 包括”，prese nt 提出”，lack 缺乏”均不符合句意，故选 D 项。 15A.challengingB acceptingCdemandingD daring解析：B 根据下文作者就像他们自己的孩子一样”可知，杰丝的家庭是充满爱意的，是接受(accepting)我”的。故选B 项，16A.directionB shameCbelonging解析： C 根据上下文可知， “我”找到了一种家庭归属 (belonging) 感。 direction “方 向”，shame羞愧”，dignity 尊严”均不符合语境，故选 C项。17A.a

28、ffectedB praisedCchangedD blamed解析： A 根据上下文语境可知， 杰丝的爸爸妈妈接受了我”， 并教会了我”如何 生活，直到今天， 他们所做的一切都对我”有很大的影响 (affected) 。而 praise 赞扬”，change 改变”，blame 责备”均不符合语境，故选A 项。18A.lecturesCopinions解析： B 杰丝的爸爸妈妈教会我”如何生活，等，这些对我”来说都是一些特殊的功课 (lessons) ，是我”一生所珍视的东西。而 lecture 讲座”， opinion 观点”， concept 概念”均不符合句意，故选B 项。 19A.m

29、ovedD grateful解析： D 根据语境可知， 他们拯救了我”的生活！ 和她的家人。故选 D 项。D dignityB lessonsD concepts教会我”什么该做， 什么不该做等B stubbornCexcited我”非常感激 (grateful) 杰丝920A.concernedCconnected解析：D be blessed with 在. 方面有福气，有幸 得到”，be concernedwith 与有关”，be burdened with 担负”，be connected with 与 相连”。根据句意可知，有一个像杰丝这样的朋友的陪伴是“我”的福气，故选D 项。川.短文改错（2018 合肥第一次质检）1 still remember the first day I come to this newschool.Everyth ing was new to me what mademe realize