非谓语动词口诀(整理版)

1、只能接 -ing 作宾语的动词口诀：喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事spend.doing sth.花费 做某事be busy doing sth.忙于做imagine sb. doing sth. 想象做某事can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事feel like doing sth.想要做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑miss doing sth.suggest doing sth.错过做某事建议做某事keep (on) doing

2、sth. 保持（继续）做某事mind doing sth.be worth doing sth.介意做某事值得做某事介词 +doingbe good at doing sth擅长做某事be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣insist on doing坚持做某事be used for doing sth.被用来做某事thank sb. for doing sth.谢谢某人做某事be tired of doing sth.厌烦做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事put off doing推迟做某事stop sb. from doing st

3、h.阻止某人做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事without doing sth.没有做某事think about doing sth.考虑做某事What How about doing 做某事怎么样 ?此 to 非彼 tolook forward to doing sth.（盼望）pay attention to doing sth.（注意）be used to doing sth.（习惯于）prefer doing sth to doing sth.（更喜欢）devote to doing sth（致力于）make a contribution to doing （做贡献

4、）只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decide to do sth.决定做某事want would like to do sth. 想做某事plan to do sth.计划做某need to do sth.需要做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事afford to do能做某事be used to do被用来做迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事被用来做cantwait to do迫不及待地要做某事make up onesmind to do 下决心做某事used to do 过去常常做某事fail to do 未能做某事接不定式作宾语补足语的动

5、词口诀：请求与命令ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事想要邀请期待鼓励与建议want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth鼓.励某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 答应告诫允许提醒和帮助promise sb. to do答应某人做某事warn sb. not to do sth. 告诫某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.

6、允许某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事省略 to 的情况 :使役动词和感官动词后：一感二听三让四看feel/ hear, listen to/ let,make, have, / look at, see, watch, noticehad better（not）do sth. 最好 (不)做 why not /why dontyou do sth 为什么不做 ?help sb.（to）do sth Would rather宁愿做would you please 情态动词 +do 助动词 +do感官动词 s

7、ee, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, feel+ do 表示动作的全过程，强调做过这件事或单纯说明谁在干+doing 表示动作不是全过程，强调正在做某事，指看见的一瞬间某人正在做注意：被动语态中不能省去 to。stop to do 停下来去做另一件事，stop doing 停止正在做的某事。forget to do 忘记要去做某事，forget doing 忘记做过某事。remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing记得做过某事try to do sth. 努力 , 尽力做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某事

8、go on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事，go on doing 继续做原来做的事“七给 ”一 “带 ” to不少 , “买 ”画 “制作 ” for来了。说明 :1、“七给 ” (give,pass, lend, write, show, send, hand)和“带 ” (bring)8个及物动词 ,在直接宾语前置时 ,必须在后 面 加 上 “to ”。 即 “vt.+ sth. + to + sb. ”如 :He lent some money to me.类 似 动 词 的 还 有 ：get,mail,offer,owe(借）， pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等（是谁？刚拍了我，好吧！ ！）2、 “ buy”(买); “ draw画”();“ make制”(作 ) 三个动词 ,在直接宾语前置时 ,则必须在后边加“ for构”,成“ vt+. sth. + for + sb. 。”如 :Mother bought a new dress for me。类似的动词还有：buildcho