广东省河源市油溪中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省河源市油溪中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. i stayed there for only two days but           felt like two weeks    ait               bwhat    

2、0;        c when            dthen参考答案：a2. a campaign is being carried out to raise awareness        smoking is harmful to your health and quitting smoking early is good for yo

3、ur health.         awhich                        bthat               &

4、#160;           cwhat                         dwhether参考答案：b略3. you can make a complaint to the local government _you are happy wi

5、th the way things are. a unless            b if           c once         d as   参考答案：a4. what do you think of the eiffel tower?splendid.when i was in

6、france，i_it twice.    ahave visited     bhad visited    ccould visit     dvisited 参考答案：d略5. hey! any idea about learning abroad?-you _google the college board to learn the names of college you _ be interested ina. may; need &

7、#160;           b. can; might                      c. will; should     d. shall; must参考答案：b6.  why are you late again?so

8、rry, i got stuck in the traffic jam. some roads are blocked because they are _ _construction.a. under                 b. during               c. with  

9、;        d. at参考答案：a  7. only when he read the newspaper _ the us president obama would deliver a speech in fudan university.a. he knew                     

10、;                                 b. does he knowsc. does he know            

11、60;                               d. did he know参考答案：d8. although he had _ work to do, he came to help us.a.  a plenty ofb.  a great dealc.&

12、#160; manyd.  lots of 参考答案：d略9. in switzerland, six miles west of geneva,_ a collection of laboratory buildings.                   alie         bare lying  

13、;          clies        dlays参考答案：c略34. i really dont know how to thank you enough.         .       a. think nothing of it      &#

14、160;                            b. glad to hear that       c. with pleasure          

15、                                 d. never mind参考答案：a略11. living in        ever increasingly fast-paced world,

16、we must take_  advantage of every opportunity to developaan; the           ban; an  cthe; an  dthe;  参考答案：d12. _ the professor did all he could to help, the experience failed eventually. a. sinceb. whenc. whiled. as参考答案：c13. can y

17、ou imagine how much _ my car looked after being airbrushed?a. well                                  b. good    

18、0;                           c. best                      &#

19、160;          d. better 参考答案：d略14. i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good                .    a. to be breathed    &#

20、160;  b. to breath      c. breathing      d. being breathed参考答案：b15. 一would you like some wine?一i dont drink wine as a rulebut i dont mind a glass              aall the time   

21、;        bmore or less         cat any time             donce in a while参考答案：d16. _that the government can clear up official corruption，we are_about the future of our country.aconv

22、inced；optimistic  bconvincing；optimisticcconvinced；pessimistic  dconvincing；pessimistic参考答案：a考查形容词辨析。convincing 令人信服的；convinced 相信的，信服的；convince与ongoing主语we之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词转化成的形容词做状语；optimistic乐观的；pessimistic悲观的。17. he got to the station early,_ missing his train.a. in case of   &#

23、160;  b. instead of         c. for fear of         d. in search of参考答案：c18. it was a seemingly impossible task, but helen, though physically challenged, carried on _, until it was completely fulfilled.a. i

24、nsteadb. yetc. regardlessd. still参考答案：c19. the number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.a. will persuade   b. persuade      c. are persuaded  d. be persuaded参考答案：c二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，你上个星期天去市图书馆看书时发现以下问题

25、，你写信向馆长mr. li反映：1.新书太少;  2.书架上的书比较混乱；3.阅览室的一盏灯坏了；4.管理员工作时彼此闲聊。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。dear mr. li,last sunday, i went to do some reading in your library.                   

26、;           so, for the sake of readers, i suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible.yours,li hua参考答案：one possible version:dear mr. li, k%s$5&ulast sunday, i went to do some reading in your library. over the time 1 was there

27、, i found something unpleasant. therefore, id like to voice my opinions, which, i hope, would be of help for you to create a more comfortable place for readers.so, for the sake of readers, i suggest that you change all these mentioned as soon as possible.yoursli hua三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c

28、和d）中，选出最佳选项。one of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toiletbill gates's charitable organization, the bill and melinda gates foundation, is looking for inventors to design the lop of the future, which, they hope, would im

29、prove sanitation for millions of people around the world so, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? firstly, it wastes a huge amount, of potential drinking watersecondly, they are more likely to cause pollutionthis is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, accordin

30、g to united nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizationsyounger people are particularly at riskillnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 15 million children a yearfinally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areasthe chal

31、lenge set by bill gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tankit also needed to operate for less than 5 cents28 designs were displayed at the recent fienivenf the toilet fairin seattle, usaamong them wasone which turned human waste into electrici

32、ty using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushingbut the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity the team from the california institute of technology （cit） picked up a prize of $ 100,000.but cl

33、early bill gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down the toiletafter the seattle event he said, "we, couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten," gates has even pledged $3 70m more to the future toilet projectthey hope to field test more, prototypes over the next

34、three years66why is bill gates paying people to invent new toilets?abecause he wants to test people's sense of creativitybbecause he wants to improve sanitation for many peoplecbecause he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashiondbecause he can't design this kind of things himself67which of the following is not a problem with the traditional flush toilet?athey waste too much water                     bthey might cause diseasescthey are not always practical