广东省揭阳市普宁职工业余中学高三英语联考试题含解析VIP

1、广东省揭阳市普宁职工业余中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. do you know       john is getting on well with his studies?   a. how   b. what   c. which   d. that 参考答案：d2. -he was satisfied with the result, wasn't he?-no. it was so difficult that he _have

2、 passed it.a. shouldn'tb. mustn'tc. couldn' td. wouldn't参考答案：c【详解】考查情态动词。a. shouldn't    不应该；b. mustn't禁止，不允许；c. couldn' t    不可能；d. wouldn't不会。句意：-他对结果很满意，是吗? -不。考试太难了，他不可能通过。固定结构：couldn' t have done“不可能做某事”，此处是对过去事情有把握的否定推测。故选c。【点睛】

3、情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：it must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：he can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进

4、行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：they may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：i needn't have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比s

5、hould强一些.如：you ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有） he oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了） 6.“would have 过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如：i guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first

6、 poem.another worker wouldn't have acted like that.3. have you heard of the north koreas nuclear test?yes,         news came as           shock to me.a. the; a         b. the; the&#

7、160;        c. a; a         d. a; the参考答案：a4. youd better not call my teacher between 9:00 and 11:00 this morning, for he _ his lesson then.a. will prepare         b. will have prepared

8、    c. will be preparing   d. would prepare 参考答案：c5. as is known to us, it is 100 years ago_ qinghua university was founded.a. when                  b. thatc. after     d

9、. since参考答案：b6. many parents _ challenging conversations with their children later this month to help them recover from the panic. a. have had  b. will be having    c. have     d. will have had参考答案：b7. playing qqs “happy farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, sp

10、raying, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out        all the excitement is about.a. that b. if  c. what d. when 参考答案：c8. _, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. a. in common&#

11、160;  b. in total      c. in general        d. in particular参考答案：c9. do you know which team won the game? i dont know, _.a. neither will i care      b. nor i care        

12、         c. nor do i care            d. i dont care, too参考答案：c10. in the united states, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found.  a. a; the   

13、;       b. the ; a       c. the; the      d. a; a参考答案：a11. liao fan, a chinese actor, finally got to know      real success tastes like when he won the prize for best actor at the 64th berli

14、n film festival awhen               bhow                  cwhat          dwhere参考答案：c12. my boss required

15、 so much of me，so i believed that he was _ being satisfied with my job though i had tried my best（）anext tobsubject tocfar fromdaway from参考答案：canext"几乎，差不多；紧挨着，居之后"； bsubject to"是服从，受管制"； cfar from"远离，远非，完全不"；daway from"远离，离开"根据前半句my boss required so much of m

16、e 以及though i had tried my best可知老板对我的工作不满意，be far from being satisfied with意思是"对完全不满意"，因此答案选c13. “why cant you loosen your requirements on our daughter?” john asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from _the kitchen table.  a. at           

17、;            b. across             c. through      d. on参考答案：b14. would you lend me _ paper to write _ paper?sorry, i havent any.      

18、 aand; some           bany; a                  ca; some               dsome; a  参考答案：d15.

19、a serious study of physics is impossible     some knowledge of mathematics.a. against       b. before        c. beyond      d. without参考答案：d略16. difficult as rumors on micro blog or weibo ar

20、e _, the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.a to prevent        b to be prevented     c prevented     d preventing    参考答案：a17. its not safe to travel by standing at t

21、he road side hoping to be          by passing motorists.a.picked up         b.picked out    c.put on           d.taken on参考答案：a略18. _ weather it is!a

22、how fine a  b what a fine  c how fine d. what fine参考答案：d略19. how did you do in the test? just ok. it _ worse!a. could have been    b. could be    c. would have been    d. might be参考答案：a【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。句意：你考试考得怎么样?勉强可以，情况本可能更糟!could have d

23、one“本来能做成-，本来可以-”，结合句意可知答案为a。【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如：it must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如：he can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / mi

24、ght + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如：they may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如：i needn't have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该

25、做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如：you ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.（但没有） he oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.（可是做了） 6.“would have 过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如：i guess the poet would have been abo

26、ut twenty when she wrote her first poem.another worker wouldn't have acted like that.二、 书面表达20. 假如你是红光中学的学生会主席李津，不久前在国际演讲比赛（international english contest）中获得一等奖，奖励为7月5日去美国首都华盛顿（washington d.c.）和纽约进行为期一周的旅游。你的美国朋友jack正好在华盛顿，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件；（1）获奖时的心情；（2）获奖的原因（注重口语练习）；（3）你在美国的打算（期待见面，请他带领参观白宫（the

27、white house）等；注意： 1. 词数： 不少于100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已经为你写好，但不计入总词数；dear jack ,how is everything going on with you? im writing this letter to tell you my good news._yours sincerelyli jin参考答案：dear jack,how is everything going on with you? im writing this letter to tell you my good news.yesterday i w

28、as told that i won the first prize in the international english speech contest. i was so glad that i wanted to tell you that i will go to america on 15th july to pay a visit to washington d.c. and new york for a week as an award for the first place. and im happy that i have focused on learning oral

29、english and practiced a loas you live in washington, i want to know if it is convenient for you to show me around the white palace. i would appreciate it if you can help me.i m looking forward to seeing you in washington.yours sincerelyli jin【分析】本文是一篇提纲类书面表达，要求考生把自己当成红光中学的学生会主席李津，在国际演讲比赛（internation

30、al english contest）中获得一等奖。奖励为7月5日去美国首都华盛顿（washington d.c.）和纽约进行为期一周的旅游。请给美国朋友jack写一封邮件说明相关情况。本文要点大部分已给出，总体难度不大。【详解】第1步：审题。根据文字提示可知本文是一封电子邮件，要求考生给美国朋友jack写一封邮件说明获奖的心情、原因及在美国的打算。第2步：组织要点。（1）获奖时的心情：非常高兴；（2）获奖的原因：注重口语练习；（3）你在美国的打算（期待见面，请他带领参观白宫（the white house）等；第3步：根据提示及关键词组进行遣词造句，关键词为win the first pri

31、ze、be so glad 、go to america on 15th july、an award for the first place、focus on learning oral english、show around the white palace等；特别要注意电子邮件的格式和惯用语。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本篇范文结构完美，条理清晰，时态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多样式的句型结构，让整篇文章富有变化并不死板。使用了较多的高级词汇，如a

32、n award、focus on、show around 等；尽量运用了丰富的句式，如特殊句式i would appreciate it if you can help me.同时文章还运用了一些串联成分，这些串联词让各个要点更为紧密地结合在一起。以上写作技巧的运用提升了文章的层次，显示了考生具有很强的驾驭语言的能力。三、 阅读理解21. i do not know sybrina fulton. nor can i claim to understand the depth of her pain. yet, we share a deep connection. a common feat

33、ure experienced by those women who face the challenge of raising a black male child in a nation that far too often views black male bodies through fear. you see, ms. fulton is living my nightmare (恶梦). a constant worry that has stayed in the back of my mind since the birth of my eldest son, some six

34、teen years ago.through the years, i have witnessed the worlds reaction to my son evolve as he has grown from a small boy to a young man. in his early years, his easy smile and lovable character were nothing less than magnetic (有磁性的). complete strangers would approach him in the street, draw him into

35、 conversation, and find themselves easily struck by his lively spirit. even at that time i worried, how would my son react when in the years to come some of those who found themselves so impressed by this cute, intelligent boy, might grasp their purse tighter as he walked by.over the years i have so

36、ught to protect his spirit from the hurt that comes from undeserved hatred. i have also sought to arm him with the knowledge that could one day save his life. he knows, for example, that if he is ever pulled over by the police, that he is to keep both hands on the wheel at all times and only reach f

37、or his license when the officer is specifically observing his actions. he knows, even in less threatening situations, that rough play and loud interactions with his buddies of any color1 will be viewed very differently when he does it, than when his white friends display the very same behavior. stil

38、l, the truth of the matter is, no amount of advice or voiceless behavior overcomes the physical, immovable fact of the color1 of his skin. his intelligence, easy smile, and lovable character wont protect him from unfounded assumptions of criminality.what makes the trayvon martin travesty (歪曲) of jus

39、tice so painful to me, personally, is the knowledge that trayvons mother loved her baby no less than i love mine. the various pictures of moments throughout a happy childhood that have now found a home on nationwide newscasts provides clear evidence of that. yet no amount of love and care, and no wo

40、rds of advice could have saved her son from the cruel killing he faced at the hands of a self-appointed neighborhood watch-dog. and perhaps even worse, nothing could have prepared her for the inhuman way her son has been treated by officials even in death. to think for three long days, his parents s

41、earched for him while officials failed to inform them of his fate and instead, performed drug and alcohol tests on his lifeless body, while failing to do the same for his attackerthe only one of the two who indeed had a criminal past is frankly, unforgivable. to know that the words of her sons kille

42、r were given more weight than eye-witnesses and taped evidence of her childs screams and eventual death must be heartbreaking. but to also have to live with the fact that his attacker still breathes free while her son lays buried underground is certainly more than any sorrowful parent should have to

43、 endure (忍受).it is this type of pain that is not unfamiliar to the black experience in america, for this is the black mothers burden. a burden we have endured for centuries. we know the pain of having our newborn babies grabbed from our loving arms to be sold into lifelong servitude (奴役) and to neve

44、r again experience the warmth of a mothers loving hug. yet, there is still the rightful expectation, that in modern-day america, the wheels of justice would not be stopped. so today, it is my hope that trayvons mother, father, family and friends can take some comfort in the fact that millions of ame

45、ricans of every color1 stand with them in their fight for justice. this is a burden no family should have to endure alone.we will not give up.we will not forget.we will continue the fight until justice is done. 65. what do you know about sybrina fulton?a. she was anxious about her son.b. she wa

46、s painful to lose her son.c. she had trouble in raising her son.d. she had the same dream as the writer.66. who does the writer actually refer to when mentioning “grasp their purse tighter”?a. passers-by.       b. white people. c. teenagers.        d. wea