安徽省宣城市绩溪中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省宣城市绩溪中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. the thieves _ their car and run the policeman down.a. start b. started c. was starting d. have started参考答案：b2. _ you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents.a. unless    b. before     c. although   d. now that参考

2、答案：d3. it is reported that the accident_ _careless driving, so a lot of money _be paid by the driver.awas due to; was due to        bdue to; was due tocis due to; was due to         dis due to; due to参考答案：a4. hardly _ his spe

3、ech _ the audience started cheering.   a. did he finish; than            b. does he finish; before   c. has he finished; while         d. had he finished; when参考答案：d5. the teacher, with

4、 16 girls and 18 boys of her class, _ an english movie when the earthquake struck.   a. was enjoying b. were enjoying c. had enjoyed  d. enjoyed 参考答案：a6. though sending text messages or writing micro blogs allows us to exchange thoughts，bits and pieces of online connection cannot _for

5、 a “real conversation”acharge            b. tolerate            cdistribute         dsubstitute参考答案：d7. with a lot of problems_,they went to the seashore a

6、nd had a good rest.a. settled       b. settling                 c. to settle       d. being settled  参考答案：a8. the young man attempts to escape _

7、whenever he breaks traffic rules.   a.having been fined    b. being fined    c.to have been fined     d.to be fined参考答案：d考查动词用法。句意:每当mike违反交通规则时,他总是试图逃避被处以罚款。动词escape后接名词或动词-ing形式,不接不定式。fine是及物动词,意为"对处以罚款",句中fine与mike为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处

8、需用动词-ing的被动形式。a项不符合句意。18. only lately         about the dark secrets behind the seemingly-happymarriage of the golf star tiger woods.     a. the public have known             

9、                b. were the public known     c. have the public known                      

10、0;      d. the public knew参考答案：c略10. im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.a. interrupted      b. tired              c. bothered     d. impres

11、sed参考答案：c11. - how is the situation of ukraine getting on these days?   - according to news reports, it seems_ since 2014.   a. to get worse   b. to be getting worse     c. getting worse  d. to have got worse 参考答案：b31. this training program can

12、give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40%.a. as well as        b. so long as        c. so much as      d. as soon as参考答案：a略13. jack is a great talker. its high time that he    &

13、#160;    something instead of just talking.    a. will do           b. has done           c. do             d. did 参考答案：d14.

14、he revisited his home village last month, and everything there          his sweet memory of his early childhood.abrought about    bbrought up      cbrought back     dbrought in 参考答案：c15. we have

15、got accustomed_ in an airconditioned room, so we cant stand the terrible heat outside.a. to liveb. to not livec. to livingd. to not living参考答案：c16. our budget is extremely _, so youd better work out exactly how much money will go for each part of the project.a. valid    b. specific

16、60;   c. tight    d. flexible参考答案：c【详解】考查形容词辨析。a. valid有效的；b. specific细致的，特别的；c. tight紧张的；d. flexible灵活的；我们的预算很紧，所以你最好准确计算这个项目每个部分所要用的钱。根据句意可知c项正确。17. it being sunday, i _ up early this morning, so i stayed in bed until 9 am.a. didnt need to get  b. couldnt have gotten

17、c. neednt have gotten  d.  mustnt have gotten 参考答案：a18. most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists.a. invited    b. to invite    c. being invited    d. inviting 参考答案：a19.  .one advantage of playing the guitar is _ it can give

18、you much pleasure.   a. how    b . why     c. that        d. when参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20.     书面表达(满分25分)请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。要求根据所给信息做适当发挥,且需包括以下三部分内容:1.对该人物的简单介绍;2.喜欢该人物的理由;3.从该人物身上得到的启示。thomas edis

19、onhelen kellerwilliam shakespearescientist;inventor;diligent;full of imaginationordinary but great woman;deaf and blind;optimisticwriter;talented;man of all ages“genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”“.if i had the power of sight for three days.”“life is a stage.”&#

20、160;参考答案：sample 1:thomas edisonborn in america,thomas edison was a great scientist and inventor.he was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating.in fact,he was a man full of imagination.i admire edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world.he had more than 1000 inventions.i

21、n his life time,he was always eager to know how things worked.he was also so diligent that he worked day and night.and this explained why he had so many great inventions.what impresses me most is his famous saying,“genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”probably i ca

22、nnot be an edison myself,but i can be a hardworking teamer.from him,i realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born,but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.sample 2:helen kellerevery time i read “.if i had the power of sight for three days”,i cannot help being moved

23、by its author helen keller,an ordinary but great american woman.i admire helen because she is optimistic about life.she became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old.since then she lived in a world of darkness and silence,and communication seemed only a dream for her.but she never gave up and str

24、uggled to lead an active life.under the guidance of her teacher,ms.sullivan,helen learned to read and write and became a famous writer.for a disabled person like her,this was really a wonder!helen has set an excellent example to all of us.her story tells us that we should value what we have,and try

25、our best to overcome any difficulty in life.sample 3:william shakespearedo you know hamlet?have you ever read the merchant of venice?these two great works are both written by william shakespeare,my favorite english writer and the man of all ages!shakespeare,a son from a poor family,a man of little e

26、ducation,wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.i like him because his comedies and tragedies bring me into a fantastic world;i love him because his poems let me enjoy the beauty of the english language;i admire him because his keen sights set me thinking and teach me how to lead a m

27、eaningful life!since “life is a stage”,we are actually all actors and actresses.on this stage,everyone had his own role to play.and i will try my best to play my role well. 三、 阅读理解21. for an increasing number of students at american universities, old is suddenly in. the reason is obvious: the g

28、raying of america means jobs. coupled with the aging of the baby-boom （生育高峰） generation, a long life span means that the nations elderly population is sure to increase greatly over the next 50 years. by 2050, 25 percent of all americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995.the change br

29、ings big problems for government and society, of course. but it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. “in addition to the doctors, were going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says professo

30、r edward schneider of the university of southern californias （usc） school of gerontology （老年学）.lawyers can specialize in “elder law”, which covers everything from trusts and estates to  nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market. “any stude

31、nt who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with an mba or law degree will have a license to print money,” one professor says.margarine santos is a 21-year-old senior at usc. she began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria”. so she took a class in gerontolog

32、y and discovered that she liked it. she says, “i did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.” 67the best title for the passage should be _.a. the graying of america                               b. gerontologyc. aging and job opportunities              &