1专题讲座一：情景交际(精)

1、专题讲座一：情景交际 考纲解读及复习策略： 明确新课程标准八级在口语交际方面的能力要求，熟悉课表列举的功能意念项 目表及话题项目表，组织学生实际练习这些功能和话题。 重点复习相关交际用语： 分析历年全国统一高考，情景交际主要从以下三个角度命题:1 特定语境中的问 与答;2 中、英语言习惯差异和文化背景差异;3 语言知识寓于交际语境中。07 年高 考更倾向把语法知识点尽量容入实际交际情景中考查，并且每题至少考查两个以上 的知识点。这样一来，情景交际就显得特别重要。也就是说要做好高考英语中的语 言基础知识题（单项选择题，首先得掌握情景交际。 课程标准所列的功能意念项目、话题项目是情景交际出题的依据

2、 ，这里不再一 一列举。现就特定语境中的问与答及中、英语言习惯和文化背景差异两方面的考查 热点及备考过程中常遇到的几个问题说明如下 ： I. With pleasure 和 My pleasure 有什么区别？ With pleasure.意思是 非常乐意（效劳”常用于对别人请求的回复;My pleasure 和It s my pleasift义,是不用谢、甭客气”的意思,是回答对方表示感谢的客套 话。 练一练 1. - Thanks _ the lovely party and the delicious food. A. you; Never mind B. you; All right

3、C. for; With pleasure D. for; My pleasure 2. - Will you serve me ano ther coffee? - -! Black _ white? A. With pleasure; or B. My pleasure; and C. It s a pharE； or Dt depe nds; and 2. 如何表达别着急”？ 口语中表达 别着急”通常用“take it eas 和”ake your timeo 但实际应用起来， 两者在意义上还是有区别，要注意正确使用。Take it easy 含有 别紧张，放松些”的意 思;Take y

4、our time!含有 别慌忙，慢慢来”的意思。 练一练 3.1 m afraid I can t finish the book with in this week. - - . You can always _ the deadlines. A. That s all right; reach B. Take your time; meet C. Take it easy; meet D. Not at all; reach 4. _ , and I m sure you will find a way out soon. Moreover, you A. Take your time;

5、experie nces B. Take it easy; experie nee C. Go ahead; experie nee D. Believe it or not; experie nces 3. “come 在口语中可以表达那些意义？ “come on 有 力卩把劲、加油”的意思,相当于 “try harder;make an effort 这一意 义考生都很熟悉。“come o 还有“hurry up 快点!赶快!的意义;有时候也作“cheer up”振作起来解；“come o 还可以用来指责对方刚说的话不对，常翻译成 得啦!算了 吧! ”。 练一练 5. - It will_

6、 me at least two hours to do this. -Oh, _ ! I could do it in 20 min utes. A. spe nd; come on B. take; come on C. cost; don t mention it D. take; don t mention it. (Key: DABBB ve got lots of 精讲精练: 1 Excuse me, have you bee n to Japa n? A. No, I dont B. Never C. Sorry, I can t D. Don t mention it 2. M

7、y name is Jack Smith. _ Hi! I m Jacks on. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you aga in. C. How about you? D. How are you? 3. Her gran dpa passed away yesterday. A. How do you like it? B. He was a ki nd man. C. Sorry to hear that. D. What shall we do? 4. Shall we go there n ext Sun day? _ ? To see th

8、e football match. A. What with B. What by C. What for D. What on 5. Is there anything I can do for you,sir? A. Perhaps.Go ahead B. No.Take your time C. Yes.Youre welcome D. Not no w.Tha nks any way 6. Everybody says you are a good stude nt,you n ever fall asleep in class,do you? A. Yes,sometimes B.

9、No,I did C. Yes ,n ever D. Yes,l did nt7. Sorry,I cant go camp ing with you. I have to prepare well eno ugh for the entran ce-exam. _ !We can camp together n ext time. A. Do nt say so B. Co ngratulati ons C. Good luck D. No problem 8. Thank you very much for your won derful lecture, Mr Bruce! At doe

10、s nt matter B. Dont mention it Cm glad youve enjoyed it D. Thats very kind of you to say so 9.She told me she had nt enjo yed the film, but I decided to go and see it_ A. after all B. in all C. all the same D. above all 10. Jenny, I d like some coffee for a change. _ .It s inUpeocard. A. Help yourse

11、lf B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Cha nge it, please 11 I m going to travel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experie nces there? .Let s discuss it over lunch. A. Go ahead Bt just depe nds C. That s wonderful D. By all means 12. Shall I begin the lecture? I m afraid we have to wait f

12、or a while. Joh n is coming with a microph one. .I can do without the microph one. Am sorry B. Excuse me Cbeg your pard on D.Never mind 13. Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? A. Yes, I would B. Sure, it s my pleasure C. No, I can t come D. Yes, with pleasure 14. Will he be back by ten

13、ton ight? No, _ . Athi nk not so Bm n ot afraid C m afraid not Ddon t hope so 参考答案及解析： 1. 答案:B。问话中是现在完成时态。答语应根据选项中的否定意义应该是 从 来没去过”。 2. 答案:A。 根据情景可以看出两个人初次见面的寒暄。 “ How do do you?是初 次见面时的问候语。 3. 答案:C。pass away 是 die 的一种很委婉的说法，故用 C4. 答案:C。这是一种简略问句。原句应为：What shall we go there for?把与前句 相同的部分省略。后面的答语也应当省略 “ We shall go ther 只用不定式短语这个目 的状语来回答。 5. 答案:D。 6. 答案:A。 7. 答案:C。good luck 用来表示祝愿幸运。 8. 答案:C。用 rm glad that youve enjoyed it 说明当自己付出的努力或劳动得到 别人认可时，表示感到欣慰。 9. 答案:C。考查习惯用语。all the same 意为 尽管如此,仍然” 10. 答案:A。 11. 答案:D。by al