安徽省合肥市谢集中学2020年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、安徽省合肥市谢集中学2020年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. people are living in_ world where mouse clicks rule our life, so online searches have become_ must.   a. the; /        b. /; a        c. a; a        d

2、. a; the 参考答案：c2. after yaan earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to        find their “safe place”. a. calmly   b. regularly  c. automatically  d. specially参考答案：a3. _it is to take a rest after a long run!a.what

3、 a fun         b.how fun      c.what fun       d.how a fun参考答案：c4. as many as 150 miners died in the accidentif only the mine - owners _ enough attention to the safety measures!    

4、0;    apaid               bshould pay            cwould pay                   dhad pa

5、id参考答案：d5. i felt he was wrong,     i didnt say so at the time. a.whileb.whenc.so d.although参考答案：d6. i _ a lawyer about the agreement this morning, and he gave me some advice.a. awardedb. admiredc. remindedd. consulted参考答案：d试题分析：考查动词。a. awarded授予；b. admired钦佩，羡慕；c. reminded提醒；d. consu

6、lted咨询。今天早上关于协议我咨询一位律师，他给我一些建议。故选d。【知识拓展】remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事；rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物；warn sb of sth.警告某人某事；inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事；accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事7. it is comforting t? see that _, we are doing our part for the environmenta. as small may be we     b. as we may be smal

7、lc.     small as may be we d. small as we may be参考答案：d8. -doesnt this bus go to the park?   - _.   a. yes, we do             b. no, this is as far as we goc. youre welcome      

8、60;  d. im very sorry参考答案：b略9. patients should fight a mental battle against their disease bravely rather than_ them.a. subscribe tob. contribute toc. submit tod. apply to参考答案：c【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：病人应当与他们的疾病勇敢地做心理斗争而不是屈服于他们。a. subscribe to订阅、同意、捐款；b. contribute to为做贡献；c. submit to提交、屈从；d. apply to应

9、用于。根据句意及选项可知，此处使用短语submit to。故选c。10. did your sister pass the exam?  she failed and is in low spirits.  i'm sorry for her. _.a. you're welcome      b. thank you   c. i would think so     d. never mind参考答案：b11. looking people in

10、 the eye      sometimes make them nervous and embarrassedamust                         bcan            &#

11、160;              cshould                 dmight参考答案：b12. did you sleep well last night?   no, the loud noise from the street _ me awake for hours.  a

12、. had kept            b. is keeping       c. has kept         d. kept 参考答案：d13. youll find this english map of great _ in helping you to get round paris.aprice   bva

13、lue    ccost    dworth参考答案：b【目的】考查名词的用法。句意：-你会发现这张英语地图在帮助游遍巴黎方面很有价值。aprice价格；bvalue价值；ccost成本，费用；dworth值。of great value=valuable有价值的。故选b。14. the computer was used in teaching. as a result, not only     , but students became more interested in the les

14、sons.a. saved was teachers energy                               b. was teachers energy savedc. teachers energy was saved      

15、0;                         d. was saved teachers energy参考答案：b解析：考查特殊句式：倒装句，根据语法知识：not only 是具有否定意义的连词，雇用半倒装，也就是b15. do you prefer_when your boss takes an interest in your personal

16、life?a. this       b.不填     c. that      d. it参考答案：d略16. it is compulsory that every motorcyclist _ a helmet.a. shall wear    b. should wear    c. must wear    d. need wear参考答案：b【详解】考查虚

17、拟语气。句意：骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔。虚拟语气用在it is +形容词+that的主语从句中，在某些表示愿望、建议、请求、命令等形容词后的主语从句中，需用should + 动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气。这类形容词有advisable，appropriate，compulsory等，故选b。17. _ it is to jump into a river in summer!a. how fun       b. how funny       

18、60; c. what great fun       d. what a great fun参考答案：c18. old  richard,         ill so long ,is losing his memory and needs to be attended toato be      bbeing     chaving been 

19、;   dto have been参考答案：c19. do you know why the teacher asked for me?he wanted you to_your absence last night.a. call for    b. account forc. send for    d. reach for参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分30分）在日常生活中，我们会向父母提这样或那样的要求。当父母没有满足你的要求时，你是怎么做的？请你以“when parents fail to

20、 meet our demands”为题, 结合自己的一次经历，用英语写一篇100120个词的短文。要求如下：1. 描述你的经历；2. 谈谈你的感受。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。 when parents fail to meet our demands 参考答案：possible version onewhen parents fail to meet our demandsin our daily life, we often ask our parents for something. however, t

21、hey may not always meet our needs. i well remember one day, my closest friend showed me his newly-bought iphone 6s. then i asked my parents to buy one for me while i already owned a smartphone. but they turned me down, telling me to find better value for the money. i felt quite disappointed, but lat

22、er i realized maybe it was too much for my parents. so i gave up the idea. i love my parents. i dont want to be a spoiled child, for my parents are taking pains to make the family better off. i should be considerate instead of just satisfying my personal desire. (120 words)possible version twowhen p

23、arents fail to meet our demandsin our daily life, we often ask our parents for something. however, there are cases where we are refused.once i solved a learning problem with my deskmates electronic dictionary. finding it so helpful, i asked my parents to buy one. much to my surprise, they turned me

24、down although i insisted. for days i was in low spirits. later my parents explained that they feared the games in it might affect my study. i came to realize their good intention and cheered up.in my view, when parents fail to meet our demands, we should put ourselves in their shoes, for they might

25、have good reasons for their refusal. only in this way can we avoid conflicts from demands.(120 words) 三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。       in the eyes of dog lovers, the dog is mans best friend. but for much wildlife, loose dogs may be a dangerou

26、s enemy, according to a study by a biologist from utah state university in the us.      based on much existing research and their own case studies, julie smith of utah state university and four other scientists conclude that loose dogs may represent a huge danger to wildlife

27、, especially endan- gered species, by hunting down or worrying them and by spreading diseases. they also found that dogs, their worldwide numbers around 500 million, can cause more damage to wildlife and livestock(牲畜) than wolves and other enemies of these animals.     smith gave

28、 examples from the us state of idaho, where research showed the presence of dogs reduc- ing some deer populations. on the navajo american indians' reservation in northeastern arizona, packs of loose dogs are attacking livestock. they have killed populations of small animals such as rabbits and a

29、ct as a disease carrier for rabies(狂犬病) among people and other animals, she said. loose dogs also were to blame for distemper(温热病) outbreak leading to a die-off of endangered black-footed ferrets in northwest- ern wyoming in the 1980s.     the phenomenon is not just limited to us

30、；it's a global problem. j ulie smith once studied three endan- gered species in central asia wild sheep, gazelles and antelope. the rate of injury and death to these ani- mals by loose dogs was very high. in another case, smith found that dogs, not wolves, as originally sus- pected, were respons

31、ible for a large number of livestock killings in the mountainous basque country be- tween spain and france.     authors of the new study said the problem is likely to worsen as communities expand. then how to deal with it?     indeed, in many countries, leash(

32、拴狗的皮带) laws permit punishment of dog owners whose pets at- tack wildlife. but lawbreakers are arely punished because the police lack both people and money.     smith has low-cost solutions to the problem for dog lovers, though. they include public dog-training programs and vaccin

33、ating (预防接种) dogs against rabies and other illnesses.68. julie smith's study mainly tells us that    a. many species are endangered because they are killed by loose dogs.    b. wild dogs are immune to many diseases.    c. wolves are still the greatest enemy of livestock.    d. loose dogs are a great danger to wildlife.69. which of the following statements about loose dogs is true according to the research?    a. there are around 500 million loose dogs around the world.    b. the black-foot