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1、2020-2021年连词试题和答案一、初中英语连词1. Mark felt very bad today., he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】A2. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B3. Your spoken English will get better and

2、 better you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在前;B: if如果;C: though虽然;D: until直到才(止)。根据前后句意思,可 知后句是前句发生的条件,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。4. You'll have a great time you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你去参

3、加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。A: so因此,表示结果;B: if如果,表示条件;C: although尽管,表示让步。根据前后句的意思,可知后句 是前句的条件,故选 B。【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。5. You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to knowmore about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览

4、一下。A:unless除非;B: until直到才(为止);C: although尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览 是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。6. Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard,you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C和;D.否则。

5、祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努 力学习,否则会失败,故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。7. My mother doesn't like stories have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语, those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有 定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语 ,关系代词用that/which ,故选

6、 A。【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。8. Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】A9. three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】B10. You can take the train the bu

7、s there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】A11. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B12. I've wanted to read Peter Pan for lo

8、ng,today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读彼得潘,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。13. My father was preparing for his speech my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whil

9、eD. until【答案】C14. The environment will be much worse everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是 unless引导的条 件状语从句,故答案选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。15. Some people won't realize the importance of t

10、heir health they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】D16. He knows a lot,he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】B17. It was the middle of the night the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】C18. Giveme your email address,I'll send you the

11、form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B19. it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】A20. My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?一 my dad my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but a

12、lso【答案】A21. In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. What we need is"Made in China","Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both andnB. not only but also C. neither nor 卜 D. either or【答案】B22. I think you should be again

13、st the situation, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D23. It won't be a long time your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】C24. You like football she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】D25. Peter bought some

14、 goldfish he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C26. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A.Even if即使,一

15、般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;D. As if好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用 since,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。27. the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter s

16、till keeps on working there.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Now that【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though ,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。28. he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because【答案】B【解析

17、】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然彳在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though ,尽管,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。29. Scientists say we will have no water to drink we protect water resources.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. unless【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当.时候;C.在.之前;D.除非.否则。除

18、非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝, 所以用unless,故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30. 一 The local living conditions (条件) have improved a lot China set upthe city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。一一越来越多的人想去那

19、里做生意。A.在.之前;B.当.时候;C.自从;D.在.之后。根据主句 The local living conditions (条件)have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句 China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用 since,引导时间状 语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选 Co【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。31. Please give me a call you come back.A. untilB. as s

20、oon asC. while【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A: until直到.才(为止);B: assoon as 一就C: while当时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。32. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是t

21、eacher,从句中缺少主语,故指代人用who做主语,故选B。【点评】考查定语从句,注意关系代词 who的用法。33. 一 Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one?-The blue one.A. butB. andC. or【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?一一蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接;C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选 C。【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确

22、的连词。34. Anna her brother like listening to soft music. And theysing soft songs very well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not; but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。both.and.两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数;B: neither.nor.既不也不并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致;C: either.or.不是就是;或者或者;并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的

23、主语在人称和数上一 致;D: not. but.不是而是;并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人 称和数上一致。根据下文 And they sing soft songs very well. 和上句的谓语动词like,可知 他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选Ao【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连 词。35. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only;

24、but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?一一不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either.or.或者或者 ;not only.butalso.不仅而且;neither.nor.既不 也不 ;both.and.两者都,根据 Theyboth like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选 B。【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。36. What have you learnt after three years' study

25、 in China, Maria?I was taught knowledge good manners.A. cither; orB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. not; but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?一一教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either.or或者 或者 ;not onlybut also.不仅而且 ;neithernor既不 也不 ;not.but.不是 而是 ;根据 What have you learnt after three years' study in China,

26、Maria? 可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼 貌,故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。37. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although ,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But, 但是,表示转折。根据 she is a very busy wom

27、an, she helps the boy. 可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although ,故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。38. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用 that引

28、导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参 观,而不是值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示值得,故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。39. My best friend and I haven't seen each other she went to the USA 10 yearsago. A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句 为一般

29、过去时,因此使用since。故答案是Do【点评】考查连词辨析,注意 since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。40. When did you know there would be an important meeting?一 Sandy called me this morning.A. SinceB. TillC. Not untilD. While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?一一直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用; till直到,not until直到才;while 当时候,与进行时连

30、用。根据 When did you know there would be an importantmeeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用 until ,不用till , 故答案选Co【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。41. Take more exercise,_ you will be healthier.A. butB. orC. and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.但是,表示转折。B.或者,表示选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关 系,故答案选Co【点评】考

31、查连词的用法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表示好的结果的用法。42. My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here I finish it.A. sinceB. untilC. though【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C尽管。not - until,直到才,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配notuntil的用法。43. you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the

32、 coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非.否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。44. Drink more water and go to bed early,you'll feel better tomorrow.A. andB. orC. ifD. unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好

33、。祈使句+and+句子,表示顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用 and,故选Ao【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。45. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手 的条件是知道答案,所以用 if,如果,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。46. Which sport do you prefer , volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC.

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