专题二形容词、副词

1、 高三英语第二轮复习高三英语第二轮复习 形容词形容词 副词专项副词专项近年高考对形容词和副词的考查主要在以下几点：1.比较等级的使用；2.形容词和副词的基本功能及构词法。3.形容词和副词的词义辨析;4.常见的形容词和副词的固定结构；5.倍数表达法；考点一考点一.形容词形容词 副词的比较级副词的比较级 最最 高级及前面的修饰语高级及前面的修饰语. （一）比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围1.as as 和一样 ，接形容词或副词的_ .其否定形式为：not as/soas,表示不如2.as +原级adj.+a(an)+n.+as 表示“跟一样”原级原级3.比较级+than 表“比更”及less tha

2、n 表“不如.”.4.the +比较级,the+比较级 表示“越,就越”. 5.the +比较级+of the +名词/代词表示两者中 “较的”.6. “否定+比较级”表示最高级意义2.最高级可用序数词，等修饰.Eg. Africa is the second largest ocean.（二）形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级前的程度状语.1.比较级前可用 等修饰. 注注：more 不用不用于修饰比较级。still, even, yet（较、更）,much, rather, a lot, a great deal, far, by far（得多），a little, a bit（一点），a f

3、ew, any, nomuch, by far, nearly, almost 考点四：no one、nobody、none、nothing的区别表感觉的系动词：表变化的系动词：表存在状态的系动词：表语形容词2.形容词作后置定语.常用作后置定语的词：present（出席的），alive, asleep, awake, alone, enough(adj/adv)等。1.形容词用于系动词后作表语考点二：形容词的基本功能考点二：形容词的基本功能形形容词作容词作表语、作后表语、作后置定语置定语sound, look, taste, appear, smell, feel, seem等等.become

4、, fall, get, turn, grow, make, come, go 等等.remain, keep, stay, continue, prove,Lie, stand等等.alive，asleep，awake，alone1、多个形容词作定语时的排序问题.辅助记忆：美美 小小 圆圆 旧旧 黄，法国黄，法国 木木 书房书房考考点三：点三：多个形容词作定语时的排序问多个形容词作定语时的排序问题及语序不同，意义不同的词组题及语序不同，意义不同的词组.2、语序不同意义不同的词组too much _ much too _if only _ only if _before long _ long

5、 before _太多十分，太要是就好了不久以后只要很久以前考点四：倍数表达法考点四：倍数表达法1、倍数+ as + 原级 + as 2、倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of 3、倍数+比较级+than +被比较对象1. (2013课标课标 9）It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it. Aa good one B. a better one Cthe best one D. a best one2.（2013 辽宁，辽宁，3

6、3）This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen. A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring3. （2013 浙江，浙江，2） Mary worked here as a _secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious4. There must be

7、 _with the machine .A.Something wrong serious. B.something seriously wrongC.Something serious wrong D.something wrong seriously 5.（2013 浙江，浙江，6） If we leave right away, _ well arrive on time. A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. Gradually6.（2013 安徽安徽33）Its said that the power plant is now _ large as what it was.A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice7.If I had _,Id visit Europe,stopping at all the same i