2020年安徽省亳州市启慧中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2020年安徽省亳州市启慧中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. if i can help _, i dont like working too late into the night.a. so                                

2、0;     b. that                        c. it                    &#

3、160;         d. them参考答案：c2. _from the number of cars, there were not many people at the club yet.a. to judge         b. judged          c. judging    

4、0;    d. having judged参考答案：c3. oh no! were too late. the train _.   thats ok. well catch the next train to london. a. was leavingb. had left     c. has left    d. has been leaving 参考答案：c4. the prisoner didnt imagine he would soon be set free, _?a did

5、 he              b would he            c wouldnt he            d didnt he参考答案：a5. we must know the use the people _ waste thi

6、ngs.a. make          b. make of               c. make good of       d. make from参考答案：b6. it's the third time that i _ you _ your promise.a. reminded; a

7、boutb. have reminded; ofc. reminded; ofd. have reminded; about参考答案：b【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。句意：这是我第三次提醒你信守你的承诺。it is the first/second/third.time that sb has/have done是个固定句型，意为“这是某人第一次/第二次/第三次做某事”，所以第一空要用现在完成时。remind sb of sth为固定搭配，意为“提醒某人某事”，所以第二空要用介词of。故选b项。【点睛】it/this is the first timethat-结构中,that-从句通常用现在完

8、成时：it/this was the first time that-结构中,that-从句通常用过去完成时(以上结构中的 first 也可换成 second, third, fourth 等) 在以上两个特殊句式中，that从句的时态是考查重点，考生要牢牢记住规则。本题中，第一空用的是it/this is the first timethat-结构， that 从句中要用现在完成时，所以第一空要填have reminded。7. when at harvard, he spent a lot of time imagining how the world _ over the next 10

9、 or 20 years.a. changed   b. has changed  c. will change  d. was going to change参考答案：d8. _ all my teachers, mr. moore is the one who impresses me most.        a. at              &#

10、160;          b. on                                        &

11、#160; c. to                                   d. of 参考答案：d9. the factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ save

12、d for other purposes.a. isb. arec. wasd. were参考答案：d试题分析：考查主谓一致。which指代先行词materials，当the rest在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于后面的名词，如果是名词是不可数名词，用单数。如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。本句中的materials是可数名词复数形式，故选d项。10. our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes.a. were won     

13、;   b. were lostc. were beaten     d. won参考答案：c试题分析：考查时态和语态。but前后两个半句应用相同时态，后半句是在说比赛结果，应用一般过去时;我们队是被打败的，要用被动语态；若选b项，应改为主动语态；若选d项，就出现了逻辑错误。句意：前半场我们领先，但是在最后10分钟我们被打败了。故选c。11. what did david demand in the meeting just now?_ a chance to join the debating club.a. being offer

14、ed           b. having been offeredc. to be offered           d. to have been offered参考答案：c12. they are very glad that most of the people _ gave very useful answers.a. questioned b. questioningc. to q

15、uestion d. to be questioned 参考答案：a试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他们很高兴被询问的多数人给了我们非常有用的答案。此处是过去分词作后置定语，故选a。13. after the meeting, the management mustfinding solutions to the companys economic problem.a.take downb.take offc.set upd.set about参考答案：d句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语set about的意思是"着手做,开始做",abou

16、t是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。14. theres no light on in the dormitorythey must have gone to attend the concert to be held on the campus，_   a. didnt they?  b. mustnt they?     c. havent they？  d. shouldnt they?参考答案：c考查反意疑问句。当 must 表示推测时, 其反意疑问句结构一般也不用 mustnt, 而须用助动词(即通常用的 do，be

17、 或 have)的否定式。而且要根据具体情况来分析，由于句子没有具体的过去时间状语，故选c。15. last summer i went to qingdao. this summer im going to xian         . a. thereforeb. yet   c. insteadd. already 参考答案：c16. partly to      for past prejudice, some eur

18、opean countries are now trying to help the roma preserve their history.    a. compensating           b. make up                    c. be punished 

19、;             d. be ready参考答案：b17. i have _ all the papers but i still cant find my notesalooked for    blooked throughclooked after  dlooked out参考答案：b考点：词组短语试题解析：我仔细检查了所有的文件，但是仍然没有找到我的笔记。根据句意选b仔细检查。而 a寻找 c照顾 d小心当心，均不符合题意。18.

20、 i am very grateful to my high school teachers, without       help i wouldnt be so excellent.awhom             bthem         cwhich         

21、   dwhose参考答案：d19. seeing his wife_in the burning hotel,the husband felt _at first.  a.trapped,frightening     b.to be trapped,frightened  c.trapping,frightening        d.trapped,frightened参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 请根据下面提示，结合你的校园生活中的一

22、个事例，就英语格言（failure is the mother of success）这一话题，用英语写一篇短文。    in fact, there arent always bright sunshine and gentle breeze, birds singing and flowers fragrant in our daily life. we have so many failures and hardships that someone will be disappointed and give up the hope of success, b

23、ut life is what you make it.注意：    1无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；    2除诗歌外，文体不限；    3词数为120左右。参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. there is no better way to enjoy scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌)at a quiet place like the inverlochy castle. when queen

24、 victoria visited the in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “i never saw a lovelier  spot ,” and she didnt even go fishing.scotland is not easily defined. in certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes. when evening gently sweeps the hillside into orang

25、e ,the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold . as  you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of river orchy, near the  inverlochy castle , any frustration  will float away as gently as the circling water. its just you and purple , pink ,white flowe

26、rs, a perfect harmony . if you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics form a fishing    leave you with a lifetimes fun. four many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an artscotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long days fishing. set   &#

27、160;  wild mountain and hidden behind woodland , the beautiful  inverlochy castle hotel below the    a perfect place to see the beauty of scotlands mountains . ben nevis is the highest of  mountains , and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge . but its not just what goes    matters; what comes down is unique .  more than 900  metres high,  on the mountains north    an all-important source of pure water. its name comes form the gaelic languag