2018年春七年级英语下册Unit2NeighboursGrammar导学案(新版)牛津版

1、I shall write you a letter next month.下个月我会给你写信。7B Unit2 NeighboursGrammar学习目标： 能用 will, shall 和 be going to 表示将来能正确使用一般将来时的肯定、否定、疑问形式和肯定、否定回答重点词汇：shall; fire一些盘子和叉子cook some food煮一些食物 语法点：一般将来时(1)基本概念表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。例如：I am going to / will watch a football match on TV this even

2、ing今天晚上我将在电视上看一场足球比赛。(2)基本结构a.“助动词 will+动词原形” (will 是助动词，不能独立使用，前面的主语不管是什么人称，其后总用 will。在名词或代词后常简缩为ll，并与主语连写在一起。will 的否定形式是 will not，缩略形式是 won t)。b.“ be going to+ 动词原形”(be going to结构中的 be 动词很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：am, is，are。当主语是 I 时用 am；当主语是第三人称单数时用is ;当主语是其他人称时用are。)例如：I am going to buy someth ing tomorro

3、w morni ng.重点短语： be sure to happe n定会发生watch the film看电影take an umbrella with sb.随身带伞 planwait for us to call back等我们回电话 wait for your call等你的电话make a fire生火 the day after tomorrow后天someplates明天早上我打算去买些东西。He is going to see Mr Wang this after noon.c. shall+动词原形（只可用于第一人称，主语是第动词原形。否定形式是shall 后加 not 构成

4、,例如： We shall be very happy if you accept it.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。一人称 I; we 时，常用助动词 shall +shall not可缩写成 shan t。)如果你接受了它，我们将会很高兴。2We shan t be in the same room all day.(3)常用的时间状语a.由 tomorrow 组成的,女口： tomorrow morning/evening 明天早晨 / 晚上,the day after tomorrow 后天b.由 next 组成的,女口： n ext week (Tuesday/S un day/m

5、on th, year)c.由 this 组成的，女口： this afternoon/evening 今天下午/晚上d.由 in 组成的，女口： in + 时间段(in two hours/in a few days), in the future在未来e.其它： soon, from now on例如：Tom will come back in two days.汤姆两天后回来。I ll be more careful from now on.从现在起我会更加小心的。(4)基本句型a.“助动词 will+动词原形”肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他He will come here a

6、t once.他马上来这儿。否定句：主语+ will + not +动词原形+其他He will not(won t)go to the party .他不去参加聚会。一般疑问句：Will+ 主语+动词原形+ 其他？Will he help you with your En glish?他会帮助你学习英语吗？其答语为：Yes,主语 +shall/will. /No ，主语 +shant/wont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+般疑问句？What will the stude nts have for lunch today?学生们今天午饭吃什么？They will have bread.他们将吃面包。b

7、.“ be going to+动词原形”肯定句：主语+be going to+ 动词原形+其他We are goi ng to climb the hill this afternoo n.我们打算今天下午去爬山。否定句：主语+be + not + going to+动词原形+其他He isn t going to do morning exercises tomorrow.明天他不去做早操。一般疑问句：Be 动词(Am, Is , Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其我们不会整天待在同一房间里。3Are you going to play computer games tomorr

8、ow after noon?你打算明天下午玩电脑游戏吗？其答语为：Yes,主语 +amj/is/are. /No,主语 +isnt/arent. /No, Im not.在改为一般疑问句时常常改为Are you？”。课堂检测：、根据所给词，用一般将来时完成句子1. David_(help)Amy with her homework this evening.2. The Wang family_ (have)a holiday soon.3. It_(be) cold tomorrow.4. Gran dpa and Grandma_ (come)to see us this weeke nd

9、.5. Next year the school_6. They_(not have)a二、 英汉互译1. this afternoon_ 4.2. the day after tomorrow_3. this Sun day_ 6三、 句型转换1.Na ncy is going to study French.(_(have) a new basketball court.farewell party next Mon day.下周二_5.谈论_.郊游一天_否定句)Nancy_ study Fren ch.2. I will go and join them.(否定句)I_go_ oin t

10、hem.3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10.30a.m.(般疑问句)_meet at the bus stop at 10.30a.m?4.My father and mother are go ing to see a play the day after tomorrow.(分提问)_going to see a play the day after tomorrow?四、根据中文，完成句子1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。另外，I am对画线部4_ have a pic nic with my friends.2.下周一我们将要去打篮球。We _ _ _

11、play basketball next Monday.3. 你母亲这个周末去购物吗？_ your mother_ _go shopping this_ ?4. 你们打算什么时候见面？What time_you_ _ meet?5. 我认为今晚不会下雨。I _think it_ _ tonight.6. 我表姐不想参加我们。My cousin would_ _ _ _ us.7. 我该乘哪辆车？_bus_I_ ?8. 我们将在街对面向左转。We_ _ _ at the other side of the road.5答案：1. will help 2. will have 3. will be 4. will come5. will have 6. won t have1. 今天下午 2. 后天 3. 这周日4. Next Tuesday 5. talk about 6. plan a day out1. isn t going to