2019-2020学年高中英语(含解析)7

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精1 课时分层作业 ( 二) 语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1you like sports ，while i prefer music.2when i passed her room ，i saw her cleaning （clean)her room 。3the harder （hard)he worked ，the happier he felt 。4she showed her approval （approve）by nodding.5he looked around and caught a man putting （put)his hand into

2、the pocket of a passenger.6her parents congratulated jim on his new appointment。7the politicians actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches.8can you see any family resemblance(resemble）in my sister and me？9id like to negotiate about the distributional plan with you.10i try to keep to a

3、 regular schedule every day。完成句子1知道得越多 ,越会体会到自己知道得有限.the more you know ，the more you will realize how little you know.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2 2有人看见她走进了教室。she was seen to go into the classroom。3儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。the son was having a good meal at home，while the parents were working in the fields 4一方面我必须工作；另一方

4、面我有许多来宾要照看。on one hand i have to work ；on the other hand i have many visitors to see to 5他进城的目的是买一台新电视机。he went to town with the purpose of buying a new television高考题型练习提能力 . 阅读理解body language is one of the most powerful means of communication ，often even more powerful than spoken language.it is sai

5、d that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent。 so ， while your mouth is closed,your body is just saying.arms.how you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精3 are to people you meet 。 if you keep your arms to the

6、 sides of your body or behind your back,this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements ，while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.if someone upsets you,just cross your arms to show youre unhappy ！head. whe

7、n you want to appear confident，keep your head level 。if you are a monitor in class ，you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. however，to be friendly in listening or speaking ，you must move your head a little。legs.your legs tend to move around a lot more than

8、normal when you are nervous or telling lies 。if you are at interviews, try to keep them still!posture.a good posture makes you feel better about yourself.if you are feeling down，you normally dont sit straight,with your shoulders inwards 。this makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel n

9、ervous or uncomfortable 。mouth。 when you are thinking, you often purse（撅嘴） your lips.you might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精4 dont wish to show 。 however，it will probably still be noticed ， and people will know youre not pleased 。face 。 when you lie ， you mig

10、ht put on a false face.but that expression would crack briefly ， allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness,sadness,disgust and fear to come through.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些身体语言所表达的意思 .1 when someone is keeping his arms behind his back， he tries to tell you that ahe is angry bhe is outgoingche

11、 is cool dhe is not afraidd细节理解题 .根据第二段第三句 “if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back，this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way。 ”可知，把胳膊放在背后表明不害怕，故选 d.2if you want to appear confident， you should across your armsbmove your head a little学必求其心得，业必贵

12、于专精5 ckeep your head leveldmove your arms a lotc细节理解题 .根据第三段第二句“when you want to appear confident，keep your head level. ”可知，如果你想要表现得自信，应该把头保持水平，故c 项正确。 3which of the following movements shows someone is nervous?anot sitting straight with the shoulders inwards.bmoving around a lot more than normal.ck

13、eeping the arms to the sides of the body.dhaving the lips pursed to hold back an angry comment.b细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies。 可知,当你感到紧张的时候 ,会比平时更频繁地来回走动,故 b 项正确 .4what can we infer from the passage？abody language can express

14、 more meanings than words do in communication.bits not polite to use body language in formal communication。cdifferent people in different countries must have the same 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精6 understanding of the same body movement.dwe cannot communicate with others without words。a推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“it is said th

15、at our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent。 ”可知 ,身体语言比说话表达的意思要多得多，故 a 项正确。 .完形填空if youve ever been to a foreign country， you will know that fitting in isnt easy 。chances are they will have a 1 language and way of life.here re how to g

16、et a basic grasp on things 2 going to a different country。3 about the country。get a base of knowledge 。where is the country located? what are their 4 foods？if you know someone who has been to the country，5 them to tell you a bit about the country.attempt basic phrases 。 if you do not know how to 6 t

17、heir language,it will be hard to master the 7 language in a short time。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精7 remember you will not have time to learn the whole language,so 8 things like：asking for directions and ordering in restaurants.learn these 9 along with the basic please, thank you，hello,and goodbye.try to meet some

18、one who knows about or has been to the country. 10 it is a less known country， you may be out of 11 。in this case ，search the internet and the library.have a basic understanding of customs。if you do end up in trouble 12 your lack of customs,calmly explain you are 13 basic english customs are not the

19、 same around the world, 14 as you get into asia and africa ，but will 15 a base for most european countries.handle your money well。money can be 16 ,but cover all your bases 。 understand the name of the monetary（货币的）17 （i.e.dollars ）and know the names of the coins or bills 18 the unit。 do this in your

20、 own country before 19 exchange your bills a couple of weeks before you go and practice 20 them。know the basic conversion ( 兑换）(i。 e。 one pound is about two dollars ） recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions (交易） 【语篇解读】如何适应异域的生活呢？需要注意哪些细节学必求其心得，业必贵于专精8 呢？本文为您支招 .1a.difficu

21、lt bnativecdifferent dterriblec文章开头提到适应国外的生活是不容易的,这是因为在国外有不同的语言和生活方式。该段最后一句中的“a different country也是明确的提示 .2a.until baftercbefore dsincec由下文可知 ,这些注意事项是在进入一个不同的国家之前要注意的问题，故应选before。 3a.tell bwondercrealize dlearnd根据本段所讲的内容可知，此处是说要“了解(learn ）”这个国家。 4a。delicious bwonderfulcstrange dtraditionald 要 想 了 解

22、这 个 国 家 ， 自 然 要 了 解 他 们 “ 传 统 的（traditional）”食物 .学必求其心得，业必贵于专精9 5a。argue baskcdiscuss dsendb此处意指向那些曾经到过该国的人咨询相关的信息.ask sb。 to do sth.“请某人做某事”。6a.ignore bpracticecaccept dspeakd该段主要讲了要学会说这门语言中的一些基本用语。表示“讲某种语言当然要用动词speak 。7a。entire bnormalcaverage dgenerala句意：如果你不知道如何讲他们的语言，那么要在短时间内掌握全部的语言是很难的。entire“

23、整个的,全部的” ,符合语境。8a。focus on bknock intoccalm down dsettle downa如果不能学全部的语言 ,就要先“集中精力于(focus on)”一些简单的事情上。 knock into“撞上”；calm down“平静,镇定； settle down“定居，安定下来”，均不符合语境。9a.phrases bnames学必求其心得，业必贵于专精10 cbooks dadjustmentsa联系空后的“please,thank you，hello，and goodbye 可知,此处是指学一些最基本的“习语（phrase). 另外，第三段开头的“ attempt basic phrases.”也给出了提示。10a.if bthoughcas dwhena根据语境可知 ,这是一个假设条件，所以要用if。11a。practice bmindcsight dluckd句意：如果是一个不太知名的国家,你可能就没有那么幸运了。 out of luck“运气不好”.