欧美文化——考试题库及答案

1、The oldestpartof Parliamentis收藏A.the House of CommonsB.the CrownC.the House of LordsD.Prime Minister回答错误 !正确答案：CChildrencompletetheirprimaryschoolat theageof 收藏A.9B.7C.11D.14回答错误 !正确答案：C" phlegm"means收藏A.conservativenessB.loveC.calm behaviorD.politeness回答错误 !正确答案：CThe three great tides bef

2、ore the American Civil War were as follows except收藏A.the confrontation class betweem the two different economic systemsB.Westward MovementC.rapid growth of working classD.the industrial revolution回答错误 !正确答案：DJohnDaltonwasfamousfordevelopingan theory收藏A.atomicB.lightC.relativityD.engineering回答错误 !正确答

3、案：AThe earliestknownprintednewspaperin Britainwaspublishedin收藏A.1513B.1822C.1493D.1791回答错误 !正确答案：AThe firstimmigrantsin Americanhistorycamefrom.收藏A.England and the NetherlandsB.England and SpainC.England and GermanyD.England and Ireland回答错误 !正确答案：AThe politicaloutlookof theGuardianis sympatheticto t

4、he收藏A.CrownB.Labor partyC.Conservative PartyD.working people回答错误 !正确答案：BThe BritishBroadcastingCorporationwasfoundedin收藏A.1945B.1956C.1922D.1933回答错误 !正确答案：CIn 1932, in thedepthof the depression,theAmericanpeoplechoseas theirnextpresidentwhopromiseda "newdeal"to getAmericaoutof depression.收

5、藏A.Franklin D. RooseveltB.Woodrow WilsonC.Herbert HooverD.Theodore回答错误 !正确答案：ABritainmainscerealcropis收藏A.barleyB.cornC.oatsD.rye回答错误 !正确答案：AThe "backboneof England"refersto收藏A.Cheviot HillsB.PenninesC.Mt. MourneD.Mt. Grapian回答错误 !正确答案：BDetroitisfamousforthe productionof收藏A.bambooB.automob

6、ileC.airplanesD.timber回答错误 !正确答案：BRemembranceDay ison .收藏A.July 4thB.October 10th.C.June 12thD.November 11th回答错误 !正确答案：DThe best-knownqualityof theBritishpeopleis their收藏A.exclusivenessB.self-importanceC.phlegmD.conservativeness回答错误 !正确答案：AThe Wealthof Nationswaswrittenby收藏A.George BaronB.Winston Ch

7、urchillC.John BaldwinD.Adam Smith回答错误 !正确答案：DSome people argued that Britain has no climate but weather becaus e of收藏A.variability of the weather and small differences between the seasonsB.their traditionC.their interestD.their sensitivity to climate回答错误 !正确答案：AIn 1689, the beganin England收藏A.All Es

8、tates ParliamentB.Constitutional MonarchyC.House of LancasterD.Plague of London回答错误 !正确答案：BAt the start of Hilter expansion, Chamberlain, Prim Minister of Brit ain, carried out the policy of收藏A.surrenderingB.appeasementC.supportD.aggression回答错误 !正确答案：BThe oldestuniversityin Britainis 收藏A.CambridgeB.

9、St. Andrews UniversityC.OxfordD.Edinburgh University回答错误 !正确答案：CGuy Fawkes Day isa festivalcelebrating收藏A.birthday of British MonarchB.a historical eventC.wedding anniversariesD.a new year回答错误 !正确答案：BTheturningpointof the Warof theIndependence wastheBattle of in1777.收藏A.Bunker HillB.YorktownC.Sarato

10、gaD.Lexington回答错误 !正确答案： CThefestivalwhichtheBritishpeoplekeep to rememberthepeoplewhodiedintwoWorldWarsis收藏A.Boxing DayB.Easter MondayC.Guy Fawkes DayD.Armistice Day回答错误 !正确答案：DGlasgowis in收藏A.ScotlandB.WalesC.EnglandD.Northern Ireland回答错误 !正确答案：AAmong the capitalist countries, Britain was one of t

11、o establis h diplomatic relation with China.收藏A.the earliestB.the latestC.the oppositionD.the appeasement回答错误 !正确答案：AThe originalnameof NewYorkis收藏A.New JerseyB.New AmsterdamC.New EnglandD.New Hampshire回答错误 !正确答案：BBigbusinesseswasfirstnationalizedby 收藏A.labor partyB.conservative partyC.workersD.comm

12、unist party回答错误 !正确答案：AThe mostfamousbroadcastingcompanyin Britainis收藏A.Independent Broadcasting AuthorityB.British Broadcasting CorporationC.Radio TimesD.Reuters回答错误 !正确答案：BDavidHerbertLawrencewasan innovaterof fiction收藏A.scienceB.romanticC.psychologicalD.classical回答错误 !正确答案：CThe best-knownscientif

13、icachievementin the19thcenturywas developmentof a theoryof .收藏A.J.J. Thomas, new physicsB.Charles Robert Darwin, evolutionC.Paul Dirac,wave mechanicsD.Francis Crick, molecular structure回答错误 !正确答案：BScotlandoccupiesthe portionof Britain收藏A.easternB.westernC.northernD.southern回答错误 !正确答案： CThe Grand Can

14、yoninnorth-western isone of nature s mostimpressivesights.收藏A.IdahoB.NevadaC.ArizonaD.Utah回答错误 !正确答案： CIn 1957Britain stayedout of theEuropean EconomicCommunity toprotectits relationshipwith收藏A.The U.S.B.Asian countriesC.Commonwealth countriesD.African countries回答错误 !正确答案：Cpublicschoolsare generally

15、controlledby收藏A.parentsB.govening bodiesC.governmentD.church回答错误 !正确答案：BThe GreatCharterwassignedby in 1215.收藏A.King JohnB.King RichardC.King William ID.King Henry II回答错误 !正确答案：ABritain,Franceand concludedTripleEntente收藏A.SpainB.GermanyC.The U.S.D.Russia回答错误 !正确答案：C题型描述 : 单选题The history of the U.S.

16、is generally agreed to have begun in the ye ar of收藏A.1776B.1620C.1607D.1492回答错误 !正确答案：CThe longestriverinBritainis收藏A.ClydeB.TeesC.ThamesD.Severn回答错误 !正确答案：DVisitat mealtimeare收藏A.reasonableB.welcomeC.impoliteD.considerate回答错误 !正确答案：CBachelor sdegreeis of levels收藏A.4B.5C.2D.3回答错误 !正确答案：CBritainonceh

17、ada lot of minesin Cornwall收藏A.goldB.silverC.tinD.copper回答错误 !正确答案：CJamesWattcrea ed a in 1769.收藏A.power loomB.Spinning JennyC.Steam EngineD.Spinning Mule回答错误 !正确答案：CThe UnitedStateswentto warwithin 1812, thelastwarfoughtbetweenthesetwocountries.收藏A.MexicoB.BritainC.FranceD.Spain回答错误 !正确答案：BShadowCa

18、binetis organizedby收藏A.King or QueenB.CabinetC.Prime MinisterD.the Opposition回答错误 !正确答案：DIn Britainall politenessis basedonthe basicruleof .收藏A.privacyB.showing mentalityC.showing considerationD.showing conservativeness回答错误 !正确答案：C题型描述 : 单选题The oldestSundaynewspapersin Britainis收藏A.News of the World

19、B.The ObserverC.The PeopleD.Sunday Times回答错误 !正确答案：BCharlesDickenswasthe representativeof收藏A.sceptismB.idealimC.socialismD.realism回答错误 !正确答案：DThe mostdensely-populatedregionis -收藏A.the southernB.the middle westC.the westernD.the northeastern回答错误 !正确答案：DNewYear sDay ispartof the "Hogmanay"f

20、estival.收藏A.IrishB.EnglishC.ScottishD.Welsh回答错误 !正确答案：CThe world s largestfreshwaterlakeis Lake收藏A.SuperiorB.OntarioC.VictoriaD.Michigan回答错误 !正确答案：AIn termsof marriagenochildrencanmarrybelowtheage of收藏A.16B.18C.14D.20回答错误 !正确答案：ATo fundtheFirstWorldWar Britainborrowed1 billiondollarsfrom .收藏A.Portug

21、alB.NetherlandC.DenmarkD.America回答错误 !正确答案：DThe firstpersonwhorevolutionizedscientificthoughtwas -收藏A.Francis BaconB.Thomas NewcomenC.John DaltonD.Charles Parsons回答错误 !正确答案：AThe Kingor Queenof Britainis thefollowingexcept收藏A.the head of governmentB.the commander-in-chiefC.the head of stateD.the head

22、 of the Judiciary回答错误 !正确答案：AWhichof the followingStatementsis NOT trueaboutthePrimeMinisterin Britain?收藏A.He receives 98,292 a year.B.He sits in the House of Commons.C.He is appointed by the Queen.D.He is Minister for the Civil Service.回答错误 !正确答案：ABoxingDay isa publicholidayin thefollowingplacesexc

23、ept收藏A.WalesB.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Northern Ireland回答错误 !正确答案：BThe EnglishCivilWaris alsocalled .收藏A.the Anglican WarB.the Long ParliamentC.the second Magna CartaD.the Puritan Revolution回答错误 !正确答案：DThe EnglishParliamentoriginatedin收藏A.Long ParliamentB.Great CouncilC.Model ParliamentD.All Estates Parli

24、ament回答错误 !正确答案：BBetween1337-1453tookplacethe in Britain收藏A.Hundred Years s WarB.Wars of rosesC.Peasants UprisingD.Black Death回答错误 !正确答案：AThe Torieswerethe forerunners0f , whichstillbears the nicknametoday.收藏A.the Conservative PartyB.the Social Democratic PartyC.the Labour PartyD.the Liberal Party回答

25、错误 !正确答案：AThe HundredYears War startedin .收藏A.1357B.1337C.1453D.1733回答错误 !正确答案：BIn 1946, Missouri Winston Churchill warned the west of the threat o f收藏A.GermanyB.The U.S.C.IndiaD.Soviet Union回答错误 !正确答案：DThe Fabian Society was founded in 1883, which had many famous i ntellectuals, such as 收藏A.William

26、 Shakespeare and Ben JohnsonB.G.B. Shaw and H.G. WellsC.Edmund Spencer and Philip SidneyD.Christopher Marlowe and John Milton回答错误 !正确答案：BReutersis oneof themajoragenciesin theWest.收藏A.5B.6C.4D.3回答错误 !正确答案：CShipbuildingindustrywasconcentrated收藏A.in the south WalesB.in the YorkshireC.in the eastern La

27、ncashireD.in Northern Ireland回答错误 !正确答案：DBritainis separatedfromtherestof Europeby theEnglishChannelin the andtheNorthSea in the east.收藏A.southB.eastC.westD.north回答错误 !正确答案：AThereare someuniversitiesin the UnitedKingdom,includingtheOpenUniversity.收藏A.80B.75C.90D.85回答错误 !正确答案：CGrammarschoolemphasized

28、the studyof thegrammarof 收藏A.EnglishB.SpanishC.French and GermanD.Greek and Latin回答错误 !正确答案：DVanityFairwaswrittenby收藏A.ThackerayB.Walter ScottC.Jane AustenD.Chaucer回答错误 !正确答案：APilgrim progresswaswrittenby收藏A.Herber George WellsB.George Bernard ShawC.John BunyanD.Thomas More回答错误 !正确答案：CThe state is r

29、ichin fishingandtrapping.收藏A.AlaskaB.CaliforniaC.New YorkD.Hawaii回答错误 !正确答案：AThe firstknownsettlersof Britainwere .收藏A.the JutesB.the CeltsC.the IberiansD.the Saxons回答错误 !正确答案：CEdwardJennerdiscoveredthevaccineforpreventing收藏A.heartstrokB.smallpoxC.feverD.flu回答错误 !正确答案：BIn Britaintheprivatebusinessin

30、cludesthe followingexcept收藏A.postB.financial industryC.agricutural industriesD.construction回答错误 !正确答案：AStratford-on-Avonisa famousplacewhere wasborn.收藏A.William ShakespeareB.John MiltonC.Thomas GrayD.Ben Johnson回答错误 !正确答案：AThe Englishsenseof humoris收藏A.self-assuranceB.self-madeC.self-deprecatingD.se

31、lf-respect回答错误 !正确答案：C题型描述 : 单选题GoodFridayisto commemoratethe of JesusChrist收藏A.wordsB.great workC.birthD.crucifixion回答错误 !正确答案：DThe stateof （） is the largestin area of all thestates.收藏A.FloridaB.HawaiiC.TexasD.Alaska回答错误 !正确答案：B题型描述 : 多选题The EnglishChurchwasstrictly （）收藏A.culturalB.internationalC.r

32、egionalD.national回答错误 !正确答案：DThe termsfora SenatorandRepresentativeare （） and （） years收藏A.six, twoB.two, sixC.two, fourD.two, three回答错误 !正确答案：A题型描述 : 多选题The headof the churchin Anglo-Saxontimeswas （）收藏A.the Archbishop of CanterburyB.Julius CaesarC.the king of EnglandD.the King of Denmark and Norway回答错误 !正确答案：AChristianitywasintroducedintoEnglandin thelate （） century.收藏A.8thB.6thC.14thD.7th回答错误 !正确答案：BWhich of the following is not true of the wedding practice in the A merican society?收藏A.Everything should be brand new on a