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1、山东省临沭县2020学年八年级英语下学期第一阶段学情诊测试题 第i卷 选择题(40分)一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)( )1. whats _ matter with you? im not feeling well. a. a
2、; b. an c. the d. / ( )2. i saw them _the bus ten minutes ago. a. get off b.
3、160;to get off c. getting off d. got off ( )3.to our _, jack arrived on time today. a. surprise b.
4、0;surprised c. surprising d. surprises ( )4. ill help_ signs after school. a. put off b. putting off
5、; c. put up d. putting up ( )5.maria used to _interested in music, but now shes used to _tennis. a. be, play b. being,
6、play c. being, playing d. be, playing ( )6. _the doctor, the boy was saved. a. thanks b. thanks to c. thank for d. because
7、160;( )7. should we go to the doctor? no, you _. a. shouldnt b. cant c. mustnt &
8、#160; d. couldnt ( )8. you shouldnt _ your hope. everything will be better. a. give up b. fix up c. cheer up d. put
9、60;up ( )9. a lot of meeting were_ because of the dangerous disease. a. turned off b. set off c. put off d. taken off &
10、#160; ( )10. some people plan to _ a volunteer project to help the disabled children. a. put up b. think up c. set up d. cheer
11、up ( )11. pollution is a serious problem. scientists have _ some good ways to save it. a. come up with b. come on c. come out d. come up
12、; ( )12. give up _, it is bad for your health. a. smoke b. to smoke c. smoking d. smoked ( )13. we all feel _ after hearing of
13、160;the _ news. a. excited,excited b.exciting,exciting c.excited,exciting d.exciting,excited ( )14. i'd like you_ for a picnic with us. a. go b. to go c. going
14、0; d. went ( )15. with the help of the government, we will make _possible for every student to have free textbooks in 2020. a.
15、60;that b. this c. it d. one ( )16. _ the bad weather, the swimming match had been put off. a. because of
16、; b. thanks to c. with the help of d. because ( )17. mary failed the exam again. sorry to hear that. we should do something to
17、_. a. cheer on her b. cheer up her c. cheer her on d. cheer her up( )18.my grandmother lives_,but she doesnt feel _ a.alone; alone b.lonely;lonely c.alone;lonely d.lonely;alone( )19. t
18、he disabled man has trouble _common things like carrying things. a. do b. to do c. does d. doing ( )20.after six months of _,
19、the dog becomes a special _dog. a.train;trained b.training;trained c.train,training d.trained;training二、阅读理解(一). 根据短文,完成21-30小题。(每题1分,共10分)ayesterday evening, when i went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man.
20、;it was raining hard and we had no umbrella. we were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. he was carrying a nice umbrella and he sai
21、d that he would give it to us for only a pound. he hadforgotten his wallet, he said,and he needed some taxi-fare(出租汽车费) to go back home. my mother didnt believe what
22、 he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. but the old man didnt get into a taxi. we followed him and found he went into a pub
23、;and bought himself a glass of whiskey with the pound. after he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went
24、160;off with the new one. soon after that, he sold it again. 判断下列句子的正误,正确的填(a)错误的填(b)( )21. the old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother. ( )22. he gav
25、e it to them for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home. ( )23. the umbrella was worth more than one p
26、ound. ( )24. the old man sold his own umbrella. ( )25. he was an honest man b indonesia is my mothers homeland(家乡,故乡) and one of my favorite countries. since i was y
27、oung, i had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. for a long time i had wanted to do something for the country and people there,and&
28、#160;i thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. i received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. teaching my
29、60;first english class in aceh was exciting but i was quite nervous. as time passed, i learned how to be a better teacher. teaching was truly the most enjoyable
30、 of my many responsibilities(责任)。 many children were shy st first. but when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny
31、;things. i believe we were helping them build up their confidence. for the children who are more in need, the education program(tep) will collect donation(募捐) to he
32、lp them. as a volunteer, i had to visit the tep children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. this
33、was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. seeing the childrens happy faces i had a
34、;great feeling of pleasure. ( )26. the writer thought volunteering would be a good way to . a. play outdoors
35、 b. do something for indonesia. c. learn more about indonesia. d. get the greatest pl
36、easure. ( )27. the writer felt _ when he gave his first english class. a.nervous
37、; b. relaxed c.sad
38、60; d. confident ( )28. the writer visited the tep children . a. to help them write a
39、160;thank-you letter. b. to play with them c. to help them with their study d. to help them build their confidence (
40、0; )29. the underlined word“sponsors”means“ ”. a. 领导 b.
41、 发起者 c. 亲戚 d. 资助者 ( )30.
42、according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. when i was young, i want to be a teacher. b. i learned ho
43、w to be s better teacher at first. c. i learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer. d. the children in the poor
44、0;area were brave and easy to talk toc 根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。(10分)its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different class, or maybe she is just sick at home for the day. break or lunchtime can be lonel
45、y without her. 31 , but how do you make them? maybe it seems like that everybody else already has their friends. but remember, there is always room for more friends.start by looking around your classroomthink about which one you would like to play with at break. look for chances to say hi to them, s
46、mile and be friendly. offer to share something or offer greetings. invite someone to play with you or say“do you want to sit here?” in the lunch time. 32 , walk over to the ones you want to play with, and say, “hi, can i play, too?” or just join in. 33 , or if you are feeling shy, ask your teachers
47、to help you to make new friends. teachers are usually good at matching up friends. the best way to make friends is to be a friend. 34 . as a result, youll soon have one, or two, or even more new friends. you might still miss the special best friend. 35 , you can share something you didnt have before
48、 she left. you can introduce her to your new friends!a. when you are at lesson break b. if you have trouble doing this c. you want to have new friendsd.when you see here. and you will be happy with themf. be kind, be friendly, offer to helpd middle school days are both fun and busy. students spend t
49、heir days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. they spend the short breaks running, playing and shouting happily before going back the class again. but how should students spend their free time outside school? in western countries, it is ordinary for stud
50、ents to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. students can make their own money and learn more about the “real world”. however, it seems that, in china, parents worry so much about their childrens studies that they prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying a
51、nd preparing for all those exams. its natural for parents to feel that way in china, but i believe the answer lies in balance. sometimes, western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. but chinese students
52、spend so much time on their studies that all else become less important until they want that new mp5 player.so, find a good and healthy balance! if you have a part-time job, youll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you are spending the money you make and not theirs.第ii卷 非选择题(60分)三
53、、阅读短文d,并完成3640小题。(共5小题,计10分)36. middle school days are both fun and easy, arent they?_37. what do students spend the short breaks doing?_38. when do western students do their part-time job?_39. do children in china spend most of their free time studying and preparing for exams?_40. why do western st
54、udents sometimes become too tired?_四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共10分)41. he made a _ (decide) to volunteer at an animal hospital last night.42.larry has a_(tooth),she must go to a dentist . 43.can you tell me the _(important) of studyi
55、ng english? 44.look! some children are _(lie) on the beach.45. aron is _(interest) in mountain climbing.46.thanks for your_(kind).47.jimmy fixed up_(break) bikes and gave them to children.48.many students have much_(difficult) in studying math.
56、49.we have to do homework by_(we).50.i have a_(feel) of satisfaction after doing it.5、 用括号内所给动词适当形式填空,可加助动词或情态动词。(共10小题,计10分) i used to_51_(be) scared of flying, but after reading your book, i felt much better every time
57、 i flew._52_(read) your book helped me build up my courage to fly. however, i had this scary feeling again when i _53_(hear) of the mh370 incident(事件). last wee
58、k, i_54_(notice) a piece of news reporting that a plane went throughsevere turbulence(强烈的气流).most passengers on it were scared and several of them even got _55_(hurt). may i&
59、#160;know whether this kind of severe turbulence often happen? have you ever _56_(experience) this kind of situation before? how do pilots usually take care of it? for pa
60、ssengers, it seems that its not easy _57_(control) . but do pilots feel the same or is everything under control even when there is severe turbulence? i really h
61、ope you_58_(answer) these questions. captain lim , please _59_(help) me as i am so scared that sometimes i cant fall asleep after_60_( think)so much about flying 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55._ 56_ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._ 六阅读短文,选词填空,每空一词,每词只能使用一次。(将所选单词的序号填入答题处)(共10小题,计10分) a. br
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